Question

Illegal (违法的) driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It ____that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to ____ it. France, for example, has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.

People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is caught ____ while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined （罚）up to ₤ 50 for it.

Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very ____ music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists（ 汽车司机 ） to use any kind of earphones. Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know ____will happen next.

From July 2 on, it will be illegal to smoke ____there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also banned (禁止) outdoors at children’s play areas,____ those at motorway rest areas. ____ in several languages have been put up at stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.

Driving after drinking 54.____ put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment (酒精测试仪) in their ears. Anyone who breaks the rules will be ____.

1.A. is reported    B. is ordered    C. is given    D. is managed

2.A. share    B. suffer    C. found    D. control

3.A. singing    B. smoking    C. eating    D. reading

4.A. beautiful    B. loud    C. quiet    D. magical

5.A. where    B. how    C. what    D. why

6.A. when    B. before    C. after    D. so that

7.A. without    B. from    C. except    D. including

8.A. newspapers    B. notices    C. magazines    D. information

9.A. must    B. can    C. wouldn’t    D. can’t

10.A. encouraged    B. influenced    C. punished    D. woken

Answer

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.C

【解析】本文介绍了违法驾驶的危害。会导致交通事故或死亡。文中介绍了如何安全驾驶以及违法行为应该受到惩罚。

1.句意：据报道，每年有成千上万的人死于非法驾驶。A. is reported“据报道”；B. is ordered“被命令的”；C. is given“给予的”；D. is managed“被管理”。结合句意可知A正确。

2.句意：许多国家正在尽力控制它。A. share “分享”；B. suffer “遭受”；C. found “发现”；D. control“控制”。由句意可知D正确。

3.句意：任何在驾驶时吃东西的司机都会被警察拦下。A. singing“唱歌”；B. smoking “吸烟”；C. eating“吃东西”；D. reading“读”。 由上文的句子“People are warned not to eat while driving.”可知，人们警告开车时不要吃东西。故选C。

4.句意：开车时，司机不允许看地图、打电话或听大声的音乐。A. beautiful“漂亮的”； B. loud“大声的”；C. quiet“安静的”；D. magical“有魔力的”。根据生活常识可知，大声的音乐会导致司机分神。故选B。

5.句意：司机永远不知道下一步会发生什么事。A. where“哪里”；B. how “怎么样”；C. what“什么”； D. why“为什么”。根据句意可知C正确。

6.句意：从7月2日起，当车上有一个12岁或以下的孩子时，吸烟是违法的。A. when“当……时候”；B. before “在……之前”；C. after“在……之后”；D. so that“以至于”。由句意可知用when。

7.句意：在室外儿童游乐区吸烟也是被禁止，包括那些在高速公路休息区。A. without“无”；B. from“从”；C. except“除了……之外”；D. including“包括”。结合句意可知D正确。

8.句意：车站张贴了几种语言的告示，警告外国游客遵守规则。A. newspapers “报纸”； B. notices“告示”；C. magazines“杂志”；D. information“信息”。根据句意可知B正确。

9.句意：酒后驾车会使人处于危险之中。A. must “必须”；B. can “能”；C. wouldn’t “不”；D. can’t“不能”。该空说明了酒后驾驶的危害。因此选B。

10.句意：任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚。A. encouraged“鼓励”；B. influenced“影响”； C. punished“惩罚”；D. woken“醒着的”。由句意可知任何违反制度的人将会受到惩罚。故选C。