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阅读表达 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。 There was a man 1...

阅读表达

阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。

There was a man  1.  had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turns.

The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall   2.  they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe  3.   they had seen. The first son said   4.  the tree was ugly. The second son said no-it was covered with green leaves and full of hope. The third son disagreed, he said there

were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most wonderful thing

he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said there was lots of fruit on the tree,full of life and harvest.

The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one

season in the tree's life. He told them, "You cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and its true nature--the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life can only be measured (测量)at the end, when all the seasons are up."

If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your

summer, the harvest of your fall.Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.

1.Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns?

_________________________________________________________

2.根据短文内容,what,when,that三个单词填到1、2、3、4处。

1._____

2.______

3._______

4._______

3.What did the man think of his sons' answers?

_________________________________________________________

4.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

_________________________________________________________

5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。

_________________________________________________________

 

1.Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. 2.whoWhenwhatthat 3.He thought they were all right, but they had seen only one season in the tree's life. 4.勿让一时(一季)的痛苦破坏了所有的(其他季节的)欢乐。 5.Four seasons of a tree/Don’t judge a life/person/tree by one season. 【解析】这篇短文通过一个父亲轮番派遣他的4个儿子到很远的地方去寻一棵梨树的故事,告诉人们不能以一季来判断树,更不能以一时来判断人,因为人之本质源自他们喜、乐、爱的根本——只有在其生之了结时才可盖棺论定。倘若你在冬季就已放弃,那无疑会错过春季的生机、夏季的美丽和秋季的收益。勿为一季的痛苦而破坏了所有的欢乐。 1.题意:为什么那个男人要他的儿子轮流去看一棵梨树?根据短文 He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest(探索)in turn的描述可知,这位父亲想让他的儿子学会不以一时来判断人和事。故应答:Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly。 2.1.句意:有一个人,他有四个儿子。本句是定语从句,先行词是man,当先行词是人时,引导词用that或who;故答案是that/who。 2.句意:当他们都走了回来,他叫他们一起描述他们所看到的。when可以引导时间状语从句,意思是“当…时候”,结合句意和语境可知填When。 3.句意:当他们都走了回来,他叫他们一起描述他们所看到的。本句是what引导的宾语从句,What had they seen?意思是他们已经看到什么了,做宾语从句用陈述语序,结合句意可知填what。 4.句意:第一个儿子说那棵树很丑。that引导陈述句的宾语从句;结合句意和语境可知填that。 3.题意:这个人对他儿子的回答怎么看?根据第4段第1句The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life.可知答案是He thought they were all right, but they had seen only one season in the tree's life. 4.let sb. do sth.:让…做某事;the pain of one season :一时(一季)的痛苦;kill the joy of all the rest:破坏了所有的(其他季节的)欢乐。故答案是勿让一时(一季)的痛苦破坏了所有的(其他季节的)欢乐。 5.本文主要内容是一个老人让他的四个儿子在不同季节看同一颗梨树,回来后,他们描述的事情不一样。告诉人们不要以偏概全。根据本文主要内容可以知道本文题目可以是Four seasons of a tree/Don’t judge a life/person/tree by one season.
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短文还原

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How to pick a great book to read

The world is full of great books just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you'll really like.

Here are some tips:

What makes you happy?

1.Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a film star? Are there a few careers you're interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.

Fact and fiction?

Some books are entirely made up and imagined Those are called fiction books,2. Non-fiction books tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring. Non-fiction books can bring everything to life.From the first trip to the moon to what it’s like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.

3.

What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age Or your dads? Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. it's a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you'll enjoy!

Ask an expert.

Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love, and you don't have to search them by yourself.

4.Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love.Your teacher is another good person to ask.

Organize a book swap.(交换)

Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books? it's always fun to see what your friends are reading. 5.You also can look for book swaps in your area.

A. Find a family favorite.

B. Read as many books as possible.

C. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.

D. These books can transport you to another world.

E. You can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.

F. Tell a librarian about your interests and the names of some books you already like.

 

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TRAINS

Trains run from 6: 00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-link card for MYMI5, you can ride the trains and buses all you like.

If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.

BUSES

There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give changes.

if you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.

TAXIS

There are three main taxi companies--city Cab(6552 2222), Comfort(6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above.

RENTAL CARS

Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won't let you see.

For car rental, call Avis on +656737 1668

1.By an EZ-link card, you can take        .

A. both buses and train    B. only trains    C. both buses and taxis    D. only rental cars

2.When you take a bus there, always remember to        .

A. take your own license with you    B. ask the driver how much your ticket is

C. buy the bus map of Singapore    D. book your ticket ahead of time

3.What does the word“hassle”mean in Chinese?

A. 麻烦    B. 乐趣    C. 景点    D. 费用

4.If you need bus services, you may call        .

A. 6567371668    B. 65528888    C. 18007674333    D. 65522222

5.What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?

A. A local has no trouble finding his way around.

B. It's much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.

C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.

D. It's very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.

 

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On a Friday night, a poor young violinist(小提琴家) was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. The music was so great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.

The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said WA George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim (索取)it. "Soon people were all attracted by the words and wondered what it could be. After a while a man rushed through the crowd, took the violinist's shoulders and said, "I knew yon would certainly come here. The violinist asked, "Did you lose something? “ Lottery(彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang' s name on it.Sang took it and danced happily.

Sang was an office worker He bought the lottery and won a prize of $ 500,000. But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for higher education, However,when he found the ticket, he canceled the flight and returned to the entrance.

Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee(学费). He said, "Although I don't have much, but I live happily. If I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever.”

1.The young man played the violin for        at the entrance.

A. pleasure    B. money    C. love    D. friends

2.George Sang put         into the violinist's hat on a Friday night.

A. money    B. lottery    C. money and lottery    D. nothing

3.George Sang was very        to see the young violinist the next day

A. worry    B. sorry    C. sad    D. happy

4.The underlined word“ canceled” means        .

A. 取消    B. 延误    C. 预定    D. 结束

5.What’ s the best title(标题) for this passage?

A. The meaning of honesty

B. An office worker and a lottery ticket

C. The importance of being happy

D. A violinist and an office worker

 

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“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse(藉口): “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.

1.When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “      

A. How are you?    B. Hello.    C. I don’t know.    D. Fine.

2.When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say“    .”

A. You are wrong. I disagree

B. I’m not sure

C. I’m sure I disagree

D. No, I disagree

3.A polite way to finish talk is to say“           .”

A. You have to go now

B. I want to hang up

C. I have to go now

D. I don’t want to talk any more

4.When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone’s at the door.” the person may be________.

A. giving an excuse

B. hurting someone’s feeling

C. ill

D. asking you a question

5.The rule of the game of language is probably      .

A. Always say what you mean

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Material One

If your child often gets bad grades, you must feel sad. As a middle school teacher,I feel sad, too. However, I'd like to say that bad grades are not the end of the world.

Recently, researchers from the University of Bristol (in England) and the University of Chicago(in the USA)did a survey. Over 10,000 people took part in the research. The study shows that promising children money, iPads or cell phones to pass exams is useless. However, promises of trips can encourage students to study hard. So from now on, please make proper promises.

Material Two

As an education expert, I care much about your kids. A lot of parents I know want their kids to do well in their studies. After all, good grades in school could increase kid's chance of achieving big things when they grow old.

Helping your kids improve their studies can be possible by following these tips:

See to it that your kids eat right. it's important to eat a balanced and healthy diet.Make sure that your kids don't skip breakfast.

Let your kids get enough sleep. Make sure that they get at least eight hours of sleep.Getting a good night's sleep is as important as eating three healthy meals a day.

Influence your kids to read often. Reading is a good habit. It can not only improve your kids communication skills but also extend their vocabulary.

1.According to Material one,promises of        can encourage students to study hard.

A. Money    B. iPads    C. cell phones    D. trips

2.Which of the following is NOT true according to Material Two?

A. Breakfast is important to kids.    B. Kids should have two meals a day.

C. It's necessary for kids to get enough sleep.    D. Reading a lot is helpful to kids.

3.The underlined word“ extend” can be replaced by“      ”.

A. break    B. waste    C. increase    D. remember

4.From the above reading, we can learn that       .

A. the writer of Material One works in a university

B. the University of Bristol lies in the USA

C. the writer of Material Two is a teacher

D. parents can do much to help kids with their studies

5.Who is the above reading written for?

A. Parents    B. Students    C. Teachers    D. Education experts

 

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