Are you a positive person? If so, you are always hopeful and think of good points of a situation instead of bad ones. The power of positive thinking has been widely researched. It’s funny that some of us accept this power quickly while others are doubtful. Do you know the reason? Our opinions about positive thinking might explain its point.
________
When facing a problem, we weigh success or failure against the problem itself. We might think that positive thinking always leads us to expect success. Actually, it’s more important to realize that positive thinking results in acceptance of our situation. If we think positively, we may predict success or ways to move on when we are in difficulties. There’s a difference between blind positivity and seeing things in a positive way.
Results from positive thinking
Does research see any real value in positive thinking? Many studies show that a positive attitude leads to less stress and sadness. Physically, positive thinking also leads to a longer life and quicker recovery(恢复) from sickness. Positive people with a family history of heart problems are even less likely to experience heart attacks.
Positive VS Negative(消极)
It seems strange to think that a state of mind can have such effects. But there are several reasons why a positive attitude is better than a negative one. Negative feelings are good for making us focus on tasks, such as running from danger, for example. However, positive feelings open us up to a world of kinds of possibilities and bring us helpful ways. The more results of positive thinking naturally last longer as well.
Strategies for positivity
A positive attitude comes easier for some people than others because it’s a born character. Still, anyone can try a few things to bring out the positive.
a. Rebuilding: See positives through negatives, such as being glad the subway is cheap even when crowded.
b. Distance: When making a big decision, act like you’re giving a friend advice.
c. Smile: Real or not, smiles are shown to decrease (降低) heart rate and blood pressure.
In the end, a positive attitude requires not only positive thinking but also positive action.
1.The passage may come from ________.
A. a notice B. a survey C. a diary D. a magazine
2.The best subtitle for the second paragraph is “________”
A. What is blind positivity? B. What is positive thinking?
C. How is success predicted? D. What leads to success?
3.The underlined word “effects” means ________.
A. reasons B. feelings C. results D. dangers
4.According to the passage, ________ is an example of positive thinking.
A. thinking of cheap tickets instead of crowded train
B. staying at home when you have a heart problem
C. laughing at your high blood pressure in hospital
D. helping your friend to make an important decision
5.From the passage, we know that ________.
A. negative thinking might lead to more possibilities
B. positive feelings can make us focus on difficult tasks
C. it’s easier for positive people to recover from illness
D. positive people will not die of serious heart problems
What a(n) ________ to a dream vacation!
It was 10:30 p.m. by the time Jason opened his hotel room door. He was finally in Hawaii! His hotel was right on the beach on the beautiful island of Kauai. He’d read about the “Garden Isle”. He couldn’t wait to see its green mountains, white sand beaches and tropical forests. He dropped his bag near the bed and set his wallet and cell phone on the desk. He could hear the sound of the waves right outside. He opened the sliding glass door and stepped out onto the balcony(阳台). He wanted to feel the ocean wind and breathe the warm, fresh night air. He closed the door behind him to keep the bugs(虫子) out of his room. Several minutes later, Jason pulled on the door. It didn’t move an inch. He pulled and pulled on the door, but it still didn’t move. Jason was about to be afraid when he found he had locked himself out of his room.
Jason looked down. The ground was about 20 meters below him. There was no way he could jump and live to tell about it. He stood against the railing(栏杆) and looked around. He saw a light in the room to the right. Maybe he could jump over to that balcony. “No,” he thought. “Too dangerous.” He started shouting, “Hello, hello!” No answer. He shouted louder. Still nothing. Finally, he started to sing loudly and off-key. He heard the sound of a sliding door. A voice started to say, “What …” Jason stood against the railing and said at once, “I’m so sorry! But I’m locked out of my room. Can you call the front desk? Tell them the guy in 645 is stuck on his balcony.” His neighbor promised he would right away.
It was eleven when Jason was finally back in his room and filled with luck. From then on, he promised to himself, “I’ll keep my cell phone with me.”
1.When Jason arrived at the hotel, he was ________.
A. worried B. tired C. excited D. encouraged
2.The right order of the events is ________.
a. Jason then stepped out onto the balcony.
b. Jason pulled and pulled on the door.
c. Jason locked himself out of the balcony.
d. Jason went into hotel Room 645.
A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. b-a-c-d D. d-a-c-b
3.The reason why Jason finally started to sing loudly and off-key is that ________.
A. he was so afraid that he wanted to calm down
B. he liked singing although he was not good at it
C. he had nothing to do but wait for help by singing
D. he wanted to draw his neighbor’s attention
4.According to the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. it is unsafe for Jason to jump down or jump over to another balcony
B. Jason closed the hotel room window to keep the bugs out of his room
C. Jason was finally saved by his neighbor and hotel staff an hour later
D. Jason stayed in the hotel which was called “Kauai” on the island
5.The proper word to complete the title is ________.
A. gift B. start C. end D. plan
书面表达。
根据提示写一篇关于一个新的购物中心的短文。
提示:1. 在我家附近有个新的购物中心,离公共汽车站很近;
2. 购物中心有五层商铺,每层都很大;
3. 有很多家服装店,我们可以在那儿买到不同种类的衣服;
4. 顶楼有很多饭店,我们品尝来自不同地区的美食
5. 我认为......
The new shopping mall
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、任务型阅读。
We want some help!
Sandy: Please help me. I am a girl from America. Ican’t learn Chinese well. My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast. Many ofmy friends think Chinese is easy. But I don’t! I can’t get high points. Sometimes, I can’t understand what the teacher says in class. How I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend.
Jim: I am too short. I am only 1.4 meters tall. I like playing basketball, but they all say I can’t be a good basketball player. How can I be as tall as CBA players? Can short boys play basketball? I hope someone can teach me how to play basketball well.
Joan: I want to be a slim girl. Some of my friends say I am too fat. Is it because my parents are fat, too ? Am I a pretty girl? When I see those slim girls , my eyes are green. I hope to know some ways to be slimmer .
Danny: I need friends. I am sad because I don’t have many good friends to chat with. I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people. But I really want to have many friends. Can you tell me how to make friends with other children?
Children 1. 1. help! | ||
Children | Problems(问题) | Dreams |
Sandy | ●Not being 2.2. at learning Chinese ●Thinking Chinese is hard | To have a Chinese penfriend |
Jim | Not being tall 3. 3. to play basketball | ●To be taller ●To be a good basketball player |
Joan | Being too fat | To be slimmer |
Danny | Having 4. 4. friends to talk with | To know the 5. 5. to make friends with others |
八、完成句子。
1.我喜欢这双鞋。我能试穿一下吗?
I like this _____ ______ shoes. Can I ______ __________ __________?
2.离我的学校不远有一个超市。
There is a supermarket _________ __________ ____________ my school.
3.Tom的父母没有足够的钱给他买钢琴(piano)。
Tom’s parents ______ have ______ money ______ ________ a piano for him.
4.美式英语和英式英语有所不同。
American English ___________ a little _________ _________ British English.
5.你表姐打算如何使用零花钱?
How _________ your cousin plan ______ ________ her _______ ______?
口语运用。选用方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项是多余的。(只填字母序号)
Tom: Good morning! 1. 1..
Ben: Yes, please. I want a T-shirt.
Tom: 2. 2..
Ben: Red.
Tom: This red T-shirt is nice. Do you like it?
Ben: 3. 3..
Tom: How about that red one? It’s small.
Ben: 4. 4..
Tom: It’s six dollars.
Ben: I’ll take it. 5. 5..
Tom: Not at all.
A.Thank you.
B.Can I help you?
C.How much is it?
D.What a fashion show!
E.What colour do you want?
F.E.How do you get to the shop?
G.Yes, but it’s big for me