Question

Hong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.

You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(说明)：

1.Never swim alone.

2.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.

3.Do not stay in the water too long.

4.Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.

Remember : A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.

1.The passage（文章）suggests（建议）that _______.

A. the Hong Kong public beaches are the best in the world

B. Hong Kong has the most beaches in the world

C. Hong Kong has almost forty public beaches

D. some of the Hong Kong public beaches are separate(不相连的) from the main islands.

2.We can reach ______ by bus.

A. all the public beaches    B. no public beach

C. only a few public beaches    D. many of the public beaches

3.When you see a blue flag, you know that ______ there.

A. women should not swim    B. children should not swim

C. nobody should swim    D. anybody can swim

4.Which of the following is true according(根据) to this passage?

A. You can swim when you see where there is a red flag.

B. You should not swim with other people.

C. You should not swim after lunch.

D. You can’t swim for a short time.

5.The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ______  in Hong Kong.

A. the public beaches and swimming    B. the danger of swimming

C. the best beaches    D. the difficulties to go swimming

Answer

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A

【解析】试题分析：这篇说明文介绍了香港的公共海滩和在海滩游泳的注意事项。

1.题意：这篇文章指出_______。考查细节理解和综合理解题。A. the Hong Kong public beaches are the best in the world香港的公共海滩是世界上最好的；根据Some of the beaches are among the best in the world.，可知说法错误。B. Hong Kong has the most beaches in the world香港拥有世界上最多的海滩；文中没有提及，说法错误。C. Hong Kong has almost forty public beaches香港有大约四十个公共海滩；根据Hong Kong has about forty public beaches.，可知说法正确。D. some of the Hong Kong public beaches are separate from the main islands.一些香港公共海滩是从主岛分开；没有提及，说法错误。综合以上分析，故选C。

2.题意：我们可以乘公共汽车到达______。考查细节理解题。根据Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus.，可知是去那些海滩游泳，故选D。

3.题意：当你看到一个蓝色的旗帜，你知道那里______。考查细节理解题。根据最后一句A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.，可知是禁止儿童游泳，故选B。

4.题意：根据这段话，下列哪一项是正确的？考查细节理解题。A. You can swim when you see where there is a red flag. 当你看到有红旗的地方，你就可以游泳；根据A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water.，可知说法错误。B. You should not swim with other people. 你不应该和别人一起游泳；根据Never swim alone.，可知说法错误。C. You should not swim after lunch.午饭后你不应该游泳；根据Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.，可知说法正确。D. You can’t swim for a short time.你不能短时间游泳；根据Do not stay in the water too long.，可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选C。

5.题意：这篇文章主要告诉我们香港的______。考查综合理解题。A. the public beaches and swimming公共海滩和游泳；B. the danger of swimming游泳的危险性；C. the best beaches最好的海滩；D. the difficulties to go swimming去游泳的困难。根据短文所述，可知介绍了香港的公共海滩和在海滩游泳的注意事项，故选A。