书面表达
请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
学会分享很重要。你有哪些东西要分享?可采取哪些方式分享?请结合自身的一次经历,写一篇短文,并阐述分享的意义。
要求:1.词数不少于 80;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
请阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2nd Child:An Extra Pair of Chopsticks?
(System category:News)
It's almost a year since China introduced the universal twochild policy.Statistics show the number of newborns in the first half of 2016 rose by 6.9 percent yearonyear,with newlyborn second children accounting for more than 40 percent of the total.Is Chinese society wellprepared for the policy? The answer may be not completely positive.
Steady Population Growth
According to the Chinese Academy of Social Science,and estimated(预测的) 5.658 million babies will be born in 2016,and the chart below is a prediction for the following years.
Are Schools Wellprepared?
With China's universal twochild policy,the increasing number of newborns in the county has led to a greater demand for kindergarten places.How to enable every child to attend school and receive a good schooling has therefore become an issue of urgency.
1.What percentage of newlyborn babies are second children in the first half of 2016?
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2.When will the baby boom arrive?
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3.Were kindergartens enough for newborns in 2015?
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4.Why will many schools be short of teachers?
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5.Do you think it's a good idea to have a second child in your family? Why do you think of it?
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请阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面的小题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams.Exams can put us under a lot of pressure.But some students do well under pressure,while others feel terrible.So,why do some students perform better under stress?
It all comes down to dopamine(多巴胺).Dopamine is a chemical(化学物质) in our brain that sends signals(信号) to our body.It has many important roles:influencing memory,attention and how we learn.Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine — not too much or too little.
大脑通过两种方式控制多巴胺。It either takes out dopamine quickly,or gradually.Exam success can be connected to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance.
What happens when we take an exam? If you become stressed,your brain will start to overload(超负荷) on dopamine.It is like a cup overflowing with water.The quicker you can go back to a balance of dopamine,the quicker you will concentrate,helping you perform better on a test.
Scientists found that,during a test,people who slowly got back to a balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower.That's the difference between a good mark and a bad mark.
But don't fear,there is some good news.The__study__also__found__that__the__more__practice__you__get,the__less__stressed__you'll__be.So,it turns out that practice really does make perfect.
1.What roles does dopamine play?
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2.请将文中的汉语翻译成英语。
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3.The writer talks about a cup overflowing with water to explain ________.
A. how to deal with stress
B. how to hold the cup with water
C. how the brain balances dopamine
4.请将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
5.The topic of the passage is about ________ and ________.
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
Many people do not know what to do in face of a decision,big or small.Most decisions aren't lifechangers.But often,the decision isn't between this or that; it's between acting or not.1.
Jog or ride a bike to nowhere.Just start moving in hopes of leaving the familiar(熟悉的).2. Then,see where you end up.Remember what it felt like to wonder where you were going.Try to lose yourself more often.It'll make you better at making a decision.
Sit outside without any technology for an hour.Can you hear the birds singing? The wind blowing? Yourself breathing? Try to do this once a week,then every other day,then every day.One of the reasons we find it hard to make better decisions is that we keep getting attracted to new things.3.
Do something that scares you:Tell someone you love them.4. And when you do this,remember how you feel.When you're scared by a risky situation the next time,tell yourself that you didn't die.And try to trust the process in the future.
Some of these things may seem silly.5. It doesn't matter where you're going.Just go.Once you start moving,you can always change direction.
A.Laugh out loud in a public place.
B.If this challenges you,here are some tips.
C.It's always difficult to make decisions in life.
D.But the more you do them,the more you'll control yourself.
E.Walk down every street or road you can find until you lose your way.
F.A break from the noise will lead you to the decisions you need to make.
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the final game for my eightyearold son's soccer game.Near the end of the match,the score was two to one,my son's team being ahead.Parents sat around the field,offering encouragement.
There were less than ten seconds left and the ball stopped in front of one of my son's teammates,Mickey.With cheering shouts across the field,Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had.All around me the crowd became crazy and excited.Mickey had scored!
Then there was a complete silence.Mickey had scored,but into the wrong gate — the ball went into the gate of my son's team,ending the game in a draw.You see,Mickey has a serious illness in his head,which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age.And for him,he didn't understand what a wrong goal was.All goals were celebrated by a happy hug from Mickey.He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored.
The silence was finally broken when Mickey,his face filled with joy,caught my son,hugged him and shouted,“I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath,not sure what my son would do or say.In fact,I didn't need to worry at that time.I watched through tears,when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out wildly,“Well done,Mickey!” Soon,members from both teams got together around Mickey,congratulating on his goal.
Later that night,my daughter asked who had won.“Everybody won,” I smiled and replied.
1.How did people feel when they saw Mickey score?
A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Serious.
2.What does the underlined word “draw” probably mean?
A. 失败 B. 平局 C. 胜利
3.Which of the following is TRUE about Mickey?
A. His IQ is higher than his classmates.
B. He got one score for his own team at last.
C. He felt happy no matter who scored in the game.
4.Why did the author cry?
A. She was angry with Mickey.
B. She felt nervous about his son.
C. She was proud of his son and other boys.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Mickey made who watched the game upset.
B. People were moved by Mickey's kindness in the game.
C. The players from both teams were happy for Mickey's mistake.
上栏是六部中国古典文学作品的封面,下栏是五段对中国古典文学作品的描述。请从上栏中选出与下栏匹配的选项,并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________