Question

1.干净的水和食物将提供给贫困地区的孩子们。

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2.这个女孩太害羞了，不能够清楚地表达自己。

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3.这种新型能源成本很低并且取之不竭。

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4.我们应该避免打断别人说话。

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5.你能尽快下定决心戒烟吗？

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6.这些志愿者们在执行任务前必须接受培训。

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7.他们用这种方式可以帮助提高当地人的生活质量。

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8.我们可以将零花钱节省下来捐给那些贫穷的人。

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9.他妈妈需要尽快手术，不然的话，她可能会失去生命。

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10.这位男孩天生有智力有缺陷，但是他从来没有失去信心。

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Answer

1.Clean water and food will be provided for the children in poor areas.

2.The girl is too shy to express herself clearly. / The girl is so shy that she can’t express herself clearly. / She is such a shy girl that she can’t express herself clearly.

3.This new type of energy costs very little and will never run out.

4.We should avoid cutting in on others.

5.Could/Can you make up your mind/decide to give up smoking as soon as possible?

6.These volunteers must be trained before they perform their tasks.

7.In this way, they can help the local people improve their lives.

8.We can save our pocket money and donate it to those in need.

9.His mother needs to have an operation as soon as possible. Otherwise, she may lose her life.

10.This boy was born with intellectual disabilities, but he never loses his heart.

【解析】

1.干净的水和食物clean water and food；将will，后接原形动词；提供……给……provide sth. for sb.；贫困地区的孩子们the children in poor areas。clean water and food是动词provide的受动者，需用被动语态，即be+过去分词结构；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填Clean water and food will be provided for the children in poor areas。

2.太……不能够……too…to；害羞的be shy；清楚地clearly，副词修饰动词；表达某人自己express oneself。这个女孩the girl是单数第三人称，系词需用is；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填The girl is too shy to express herself clearly. / The girl is so shy that she can’t express herself。

3.成本很低cost very little；（用尽run out）取之不竭never run out；并且and。这种新型能源this new type of energy是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填This new type of energy costs very little and will never run out. 。

4.应该should，后接原形动词；避免某事avoid doing；打断别人cutting in on others。根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填We should avoid cutting in on others. 。

5.尽快as soon as possible；下定决心做某事make up your mind to do；戒烟give up smoking。根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填Could/Can you make up your mind/decide to give up smoking as soon as possible?。

6.必须must，后接原形动词；执行任务perform the tasks；接受培训be trained。这些志愿者们these volunteers是动词train的受动者，需用被动语态，即be+过去分词结构；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填These volunteers must be trained before they perform their tasks.。

7.用这种方式in this way；帮助某人做某事help sb. do sth.；提高improve；当地人the local people。情态动词can后接原形动词，根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填In this way, they can help the local people improve their lives.。

8.零花钱pocket money；节省save；捐给donate sth (to sb/sth)；那些贫穷的人those in need。根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填We can save our pocket money and donate it to those in need.。

9.需要手术need to have an operation；尽快as soon as possible；不然的话otherwise，表转折；失去生命lose her life；会may，表推测，后接原形动词。他的妈妈his mother是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填His mother needs to have an operation as soon as possible. Otherwise, she may lose her life. 。

10.天生有智力有缺陷be born with intellectual disabilities；但是but，表转折；从来没有never；失去信心lose his heart。这个男孩this boy（从句中的he）是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填This boy was born with intellectual disabilities, but he never loses his heart.。