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读下面短文,按照句子的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中...

读下面短文,按照句子的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不过两词

Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.

Florence was 1. unusual young woman for her time, because she didn't want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family 2. (not) want her to become a nurse because hospitals then were dirty, horrible places.

3. the age of thirty-one, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work, 4. she loved it.

In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured people, but there 5. (be) no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help.

Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital 6. (clean) and safer place. She brought fresh food, she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers, so fewer 7. (man) were dying.

At night, Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them 8. (write) letters to their families. They called her "the lady with the lamp", 9. she always carried a lamp.

When Florence returned to England, people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks, She 10. (give)the honor(荣誉)----Order of Merit, becoming the first woman to receive it.

 

1.an 2.didn’t 3.At 4.but 5.were 6.cleaner 7.men 8.to write/write 9.because 10.was given 【解析】这篇文章介绍了南丁格尔,一位伟大的护士的感人事迹。 1.句意:Florence在她一生中是一个不寻常的女性,因为她不想去参加派对或者结婚。这里缺少冠词,表示“一个”,用不定冠词,又因为unusual是以元音发音开头,故填an 2.句意:她的家人不想她成为一名护士因为过去的医院很脏,是很恐怖的地方。这里是在描述过去的事情,要用到一般过去时,有动词want要借助助动词did,故填didn’t 3.句意:在31岁的时候,Florence去了德国并学习了全部关于护理的事情。At the age of…表示“在…岁的时候”,故填At 4.句意:那是艰难的工作,但是她很喜欢。“学习艰难”和“她很喜欢”两者之间形成了转折,故填表示转折的连词but 5.句意:军队医院里全是受伤的人,但是没有护士,许多士兵去世了。There be句型的be动词的选择要参照就近原则,故这里需要填写复数的be动词,这是在描述过去的情形,需要使用一般过去时的be动词,故填 were 6.句意:Florence一天工作20个小时以让医院变成更整洁、更安全的地方。参照后面的safer得知她让医院相较过去变得更安全了、更清洁了,需要使用形容词的比较级,故填cleaner 7.句意:她购买了新鲜的食物,她清洁了床铺,她给受伤的士兵使用清洁的绷带,更少的人奄奄一息了。Few后要加可数名词的复数形式,故填 men 8.句意:在晚上,Florence会和受伤的士兵交谈并帮助他们给家人写信。help sb (to) do意为“帮助某人去做..”,故这里填to write/write 9.句意:他们把她称作“带着灯的女士”,因为她总是带着一盏灯。这里是在陈述他们把她称作“带着灯的女士”的原因,用because引出原因,故填 because 10.句意:维多利亚女王给她写了一封信表达感谢,她被授予了荣誉。“她”只能“被授予”荣誉,所以这里需要使用被动语态,又因为这是在描述过去的事情,要用到一般过去时的被动语态,故填 was given
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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词.

Dear Future Self,

This is you from ten years ago, the same girl that you used to be, I am sitting in my grade seven classroom, staring outside. Now, trees with green leaves seem so tall and 1. (笔直的). Do you still find them large? Or perhaps they seem small to you now?

Do you still find the squirrels cute? Do you still have a strong love for 2. (动画片) Or perhaps are all of these childish for you? I 3. (想知道)if my friends now are still friends with you, ten years later? Are you still in touch with them?

Can you tell me how my high school graduation went? Did you like sitting and 4. () to the headmaster and teachers speak? And can you tell me what I will become in the future. Am I a doctor? Am I a teacher, engineer, officer, 5. (科学家), or writer? I'm not sure what I want to be but I'm sure that you have 6. (已经)known. That reminds me, did I do well on my math test 7. (昨天)?

Oh. I've always wanted to travel around the world! Did you visit Japan, 8. (加拿大), Italy, the United States or China yet? Or did you visit Russia, South Korea or Australia instead?

Life will always 9. (继续). Please remember all the happy times and all the terrible times, Please remember me, the you who 10. (生活) ten years ago.

Yours,

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Rules for the Examination

You must be at the exam room ten minutes before. If you are more than ten minutes late, you are not allowed to enter.

You must show your student ID and exam number before you enter the room.

Depending on which exam you are taking, you may bring certain things into the center. You can use calculators(计算器)In the math exam, and some subjects may allow you to use dictionaries. But ipads, head sets, and cell phones are not allowed in the exam room

You must sit at the desk with your exam number on it. And keep the number at the top corner of your desk.

You must keep silent during the exam. And don't disturb other people when testing.

If you need a drink or to go to the restroom, you should raise your hand and ask for the teachers permission. You may not talk with anyone during the break.

You must write your answers on the official answer paper.

You may leave the exam room at any time if you do not plan to return.

You will be warned fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the exam.

When the time is up, you must stop writing and leave the room soon.

阅读以上内容,并完成下面摘要。每空限填一词

The list is about the 1. for an examination. Students must 2. their student. ID and exam numbers before entering the exam room. Only certain things such as calculators and 3. are answered in the exams. They must 4. their hands for water or to go to the restroom. Students will be warned 5..

 

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Most people use their mouths to talk, but do you know same people use their hands to speak? Some people who cannot hear use their hands to communicate messages to others. This is called sign language. These people make shapes with their fingers, movements with their hands, as well as different faces in order to talk to other people.

One way people speak with their hands is by making shapes for letters with their fingers. For example, if you make an "OK" sign with your thumb and finger, that is the shape for the letter "f" in American sign language. Each letter has a hand shape. This way people can spell words using their hands. For example, if you want to spell "fun", you need to make three shapes. First you make the shape for the letter "f", then the shape for the letter "u", and then the shape for the letter "n".

___________. If you move your hand from your nose to your chin(下巴), you can say“mother” in American sign language. Of course, you have to use the correct hand shape, too. That shape is like holding your hand open with all five fingers showing. If you move your hand from the top of your head to your chin, you can say "father", Again, you have to use the same hand shape that you used for "mother".

Finally, people can change their faces to communicate in a sign language. For example, if you want to ask a question, you need to make your eyebrows (眉毛) go up. You also need to move your head forward a little.

If you want to say "I do not know", you need to make your eyes smaller and make your eyebrows go down.

1.If you want to spell the word "nice", you need to make _______ hand shapes.

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. four

2.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?

A. People also need to learn sign language

B. People also make hand shapes to communicate

C. People also move their hands to talk in a sign language

D. People also make different faces to express their meanings

3.You need to use your _______ to say "I do not know" in American sign language.

A. eyes and eyebrows

B. eyes and head

C. hand and head

D. fingers and eyes

4.The purpose of the passage is to _________.

A. help people know more about America

B. introduce American sign language to readers

C. teach readers how to make hand shapes

D. encourage people to use more sign language

 

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Do you use a calendar to help you organize your life? By listing what you need to do on any special day, you can make sure to keep all for your appointments and not worry whether you've forgotten something. Calendars are also useful for reminding(提醒) people what day a certain holiday is on and what days you might have off from work. Besides, they are used for planning fun things like vacations and outings.

A calendar is usually divided into twelve parts, and each one stands for a month with all the days laid out in a grid-like (网格状的) form. A block of space usually is for a day, and there is enough space for you to write down what you need to do on that certain day. You probably use all different kinds of calendars. A calendar on your cell phone screen is easy to use, and so is a large paper calendar that hangs on your wall.

Here is one page of Mary's calendar and it shows her plans in May.

1.People use calendars to _______.

make plans for vacations and outings

buy birthday presents on the cell phones

help remember their appointments

remind themselves of the holidays and the days off

A. ①②③

B. ①②④

C. ①③④

D. ②③④

2.From Paragraph 2 we can know ________.

A. what a calendar looks like

B. what a calendar is used for

C. how we draw a calendar on the wall

D. how we organize our life with a calendar

3.When is Greg's birthday?

A. Friday May 11.

B. Sunday May 13.

C. Friday May 18.

D. Sunday May 20.

4.How many full days will Mary spend in London?

A. Two days.

B. Three days

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D. Five days.

 

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I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive(积极的). When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today, and that you are going to have a great day. This kind of positive attitude(态度) is supposed to change your whole day.

So this morning I woke up and decided to give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, "Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever!" I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get dressed. I put on a pair of dress pants I have not warned in a while, followed by my dress shirt and that is when it began. I reached into my left pocket and pulled out what felt like some paper.

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I pulled out a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same pocket. It seemed like the best thing that had happened to me these days. Yes, $150 starts off my day! I'm sure if someone could have seen the smile on my face, they would have understood, I shouted in joy, with my poor dog looking at me like I was crazy!

Start your morning off thinking you are going to have the best day ever and you just might! I really want to know what will happen next.

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B. A message he received

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A. get dressed

B. have e try

C. reed books

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D. A positive attitude may bring a good result.

 

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