Question

Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses to school and back home. Most of the time, the school buses are very safe for them. But sometimes they are also danerous.

Several years ago, a serious accident happened to a nine – seat minibus in November in Gansu. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.

What should we do to keep us safe on the road? First, we should wait for the school bus on time at the right place when we are going to school or coming back home. Second, we shouldn’t run or fight on the bus when it is going. Third, we mustn’t try to get off when it is noving. Last, don’t get on the bus if it is overloaded(超载).

Our govemment(政府)also makes rules for school buses. Under the new rules, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per(每)hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．

1.About     children go to school every day in China.

A. 200 thousand    B. 200 million    C. 800 thousand    D. 800 million

2.How many children were in the nice – seat minibus when the accident happened?

A. 21.    B. 60.    C. 62.    D. 80.

3.What does the underlined word “limit” mean in Chinese?

A. 限制    B. 倡议    C. 停止    D. 维修

4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. School buses are always safe.

B. We can wait for the school bus at any places.

C. It’s dangerous to get off a but when it is moving.

D. School buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on normal roads.

5.This passage mainly tells us     .

A. other cars must let school buses go first

B. we can’t get on the bus if it is overloaded

C. twenty – one children died in the sccident

D. what we should do to keep safe on the road

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

【解析】试题这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了校车存在的安全隐患问题，并介绍了避免这些隐患的方法建议。

1.题意：在中国每天大约有 孩子上学。考查细节理解题。根据第一句Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school.，可知选B。

2.题意：事故发生时，有多少小孩坐在漂亮的小巴上？考查细节理解题。根据There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.，可知选C。

3.题意：下划线单词“limit”在汉语中是什么意思？考查词义理解题。根据下文80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads.，结合交通常识，可知对校车的时速设了限制，故选A。

4.题意：根据文章，哪一个是正确的？考查细节理解题。A. School buses are always safe. 校车总是安全的。B. We can wait for the school bus at any places. 我们可以在任何地方等校车。C. It’s dangerous to get off a but when it is moving. 当它移动的时候下车是危险的。D. School buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on normal roads. 校车在正常道路上的时速限制为每小时80公里。根据第三条建议Third, we mustn’t try to get off when it is moving.，可知选C。

5.题意：这篇文章主要告诉我们。考查主旨理解题。A. other cars must let school buses go first其他汽车必须让校车先行。B. we can’t get on the bus if it is overloaded如果超载，我们就不能上公共汽车。C. twenty – one children died in the sccident二十一名儿童死于交通事故。D. what we should do to keep safe on the road我们应该做些什么来保证交通安全。根据What should we do to keep us safe on the road?以及作者的三个建议，可知选D。