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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将 答...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将

答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Now I 1. (read) an article about Kevin Richardson. He is a South African animal behaviour scientist 2. has spent many years3. (live) with lions in an animal reserve. He has created such love and trust with the lions 4. he 5. (consider) to be one of the family. Kevin never 6. (worry) about the danger7. being so close to the lions, though if you watch him lie down with three or four huge lions, you wonder if maybe he should! He knows their personalities in the same way 8. a mother knows about her children. So far, he

9. (make) documentaries about his experiences. His wonderful film, White Lion, follows the story of how a very special lion survived, though he 10. (face) many problems.

 

1.am reading 2.who 3.living 4.that 5.is considered/has been considered 6.worries 7.of 8.as 9.has made 10.faced/had faced 【解析】 试题本文介绍了南非动物行为科学家凯文的故事,他在动物保护区与狮子生活了多年,和狮子之间创造了让人难以想象的爱和信任。 1.句意:现在我正在读一篇关于凯文的文章。now现在,用于现在进行时,需用be+现在分词结构;I是第一人称,系词需用am,根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填am reading。 2.句意:他是南非动物行为科学家,他在动物保护区与狮子生活了多年。本句是定语从句,先行词scientist是人,且引导词做从句主语,需用who引导。根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填who。 3.句意:他是南非动物行为科学家,他在动物保护区与狮子生活了多年。spend time doing花费时间做某事,固定短语;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填living。 4.句意:他与狮子一起创造了这样的爱和信任,他被认为是(狮子)家庭中的一员。such…that如此……以至于,固定结构,引导结果状语从句。根据句意语境和上下文提示,可知填that。 5.句意:他与狮子一起创造了这样的爱和信任,他被认为是家庭中的一员。he是单数第三人称,是动词consider的受动者,需用被动语态,即be considered结构;根据句意语境和英文提示,,结合主句时态,可知填is considered/has been considered。 6.句意:凯文从不担心离狮子那么近的危险。Keven是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填worries。 7.句意:凯文从不担心离狮子那么近的危险。danger of…的危险,of所有格结构;根据句意语境和上下文提示,可知填of。 8.句意:他知道他们的性格,就像母亲知道她的孩子一样。the same…as如同……一样;根据句意语境和上下文提示,可知填as。 9.句意:到目前为止,他制作了有关他的经历的纪录片。so far截至目前,用于现在完成时,he是单数第三人称,需借助has+过去分词构成现在完成时;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填has made。 10.句意:尽管他面临过许多问题。本句是让步状语从句,根据句意语境和英文提示,可知是过去遇到的问题,需用过去时,故填faced/had faced。
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Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)And we don’t think about it.____experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us_____the way we think about food.

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So,what can a_____,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat_____meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more_____to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more_____than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will____more land for farming,and it will save water.

To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be_____Americans, for example,have_____loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years_____will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat wil1_____to put pressure on natural resources.

World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink____we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t need to give up meat_____But we need to eat more grains and less meat.

1.A. And    B. But    C. Or    D. Until

2.A. change    B. find    C. get    D. tell

3.A. instead of    B. thanks to    C. because of    D. as for

4.A. help    B. have    C. feed    D. meet

5.A. busy    B. tired    C. thirsty    D. hungry

6.A. less    B. more    C. much    D. little

7.A. time    B. land    C. people    D. place

8.A. air    B. meat    C. money    D. water

9.A. provide    B. produce    C. waste    D. need

10.A. important    B. hard    C. easy    D. necessary

11.A. never    B. seldom    C. hardly    D. always

12.A. It    B. They    C. We    D. That

13.A. continue    B. stop    C. have    D. start

14.A. how    B. when    C. what    D. where

15.A. quickly    B. completely    C. finally    D. especially

 

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Going on holidays is best choice for the Europeans to relax themselves, especially in the UK. However, much has changed during the past decades(几十年).

One of the most traditional British holidays was the “seaside holiday”. Families got on a train or into a car and traveled to seaside towns nearby to sunbathe on the beach, buy ice-creams and eat fish and chips and so on.

In the late 1970s, more and more British people started traveling to other countries in Europe for their summer holidays (July-August) because the weather wasn’t very good, even in summer. The “package holiday” was particularly popular with most families.

In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier, so many of them traveled to countries all over the world for their holidays.

These years, especially after the world financial crisis(金融危机), most British people can not afford to spend their holidays abroad. They again begin to choose to stay in their own home and go on a few day trips rather than spending money on hotels. They call this sort of vacation a “staycation”.

任务:请阅读上面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。

Time
 

Kind of holiday
 

Reason
 

Before the late 1970s
 

1.
 

It was a tradition.
 

In the late 1970s
 

Package holiday
 

2.
 

3.
 

Overseas holiday
 

Young people became wealthier.
 

These years
 

4.
 

The world financial crisis.
 

 

 

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It has a layer of glass around it. The house saves heat because it stays under the glass. The heat is then used as energy to run machines in the house. All the walls are made of glass and you can move them,so you can have rooms any size you want.

The medicine cabinet (樹柜) has a computer in it,connected to your doctor computer. The fridge in the kitchen also has a computer,connected to the supermarket's computer. It tells the computer when you need more food. It only orders the food that you like.

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The CJ3 also has satellite navigation (卫星导航) , so you can see where you are on an electronic map on the windscreen,and you can see all the traffic ahead of you. It also has an Internet connection,so the driver can get information about the weather or even book a restaurant from the car.

Satisfied customer:

Mr. Jacky Hu: UI always felt sorry about the old car,because while I was driving,I was polluting our city,but I feel good driving the CJ3. ”

1.Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 2 ?

A. It is also smart.    B. It is also common.

C. It is also quiet.    D. It is also beautiful.

2.According to the passage,we can in the CJ3.

get information about the weather                   book a restaurant

order the food                    see all the traffic ahead of us

know where we are

A. ①②③⑤    B. ①②④⑤    C. ①③④⑤    D. ②③④⑤

3.According to Mr. Jacky Hu,he feels good driving the CJ3 because.

A. it is new    B. it isn’t expensive

C. it doesn’t pollute the city    D. it has Internet connection

4.Which word can be used to describe both the house and the car?

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A small ,white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.

It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas.Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts—running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma…,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.

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Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling (摔跤)at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church.These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.

As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.

Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kids—all kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. That’s when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.

On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.

1.Justin hated Christmas because _____.

A. he didn’t enjoy receiving gifts

B. he had a hard time choosing gifts

C. he spent too much money buying gifts

D. he disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree

2.We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church_____.

A. were well dressed    B. paid no attention to safety

C. feared Kevin’s team    D. couldn’t afford a helmet

3.How did Justin feel about the team’s failure ?

A. Upset    B. Angry    C. Hopeless    D. Shameful

4.Why did the writer send gifts to the inner-city church without leaving her name ?

A. To avoid being thanked    B. To play a joke on Justin

C. To give Justin a surprise    D. To protect her private information

5.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. The Church Gift    B. A Special Note

C. The White Envelope    D. A Christmas Card

 

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The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.

1.The change bags were put _____.

A. on the buses    B. at the bus stops

C. under the desks    D. near the parks

2.It took _____ the whole weekend to make the change bags.

A. the parents    B. the teachers

C. the passengers    D. the four boys

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.

B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.

C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.

D. The small change didn’t help the passengers much.

 

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