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根据汉语提示完成句子 Scott works very long hours.H...

根据汉语提示完成句子

Scott works very long hours.He usually 1.﹙起床﹚at 17:00.He2.﹙刷牙﹚and3.﹙洗澡﹚Then he 4.﹙吃早饭﹚.5. ﹙多么有趣的时间啊﹚to eat breakfast!After breakfast he 6.﹙弹吉他﹚.Then he 7.﹙去上班﹚.To get to work,he 8.﹙乘17路车﹚to a hotel.Then bus usually 9.﹙带他去上班﹚at 19:15.He 10.﹙整夜工作﹚.People love to11.﹙听他说话﹚!He12.﹙到家﹚ at 7:00,and he 13.﹙看早间电视﹚.He 14.(_睡觉﹚at 8:30.Can you think what his job is?

 

1. gets up 2. brushes teeth 3. takes a shower 4. has breakfast 5. What interesting time 6. plays the guitar 7. goes to work 8. takes No17 bus 9. takes him to work 10. works all the night 11. listen to him 12. gets home 13. watches morning TV 14. goes to bed 【解析】 这篇短文给我们介绍了Scott一天的作息时间安排,他通常下午5点起床,然后刷牙、洗澡、吃早饭。在19点15分去上班,工作一整夜。早上7点到家,8点半睡觉。人们喜欢听他的声音,那么你能知道Scott是做什么的吗? 1.句意:他通常在下午5点起床。get up是一个固定短语,意思是“起床”。根据句意和句中的usually可知,这里表示经常性的动作,应用一般现在时态,主语He是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式,填gets up。 2.句意:他刷牙、洗澡。brush teeth刷牙,是一个固定短语。这句话的主语He是第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词用三单形式,填brushes teeth。 3.句意:他刷牙、洗澡。take a shower洗澡,是一个固定短语。这句话的主语He是第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词用三单形式,填takes a shower,与前面的brushes teeth是并列的。 4.句意:然后他吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭, 是一个固定短语。这句话的主语he是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应用三单形式,have的三单形式是has,故填has breakfast。 5.句意:吃早饭是多么有趣的时间啊!这句话是一个感叹句,其构成是What+形容词+不可数名词。interesting有趣的,是一个形容词,修饰名词time,时间。 6.句意:吃完早饭后,他弹吉他。play the guitar弹吉他,是一个固定短语,注意在guitar前必须要有定冠词。这句话的主语是he,第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,故应填plays the guitar。 7.句意:然后他去上班。go to work去上班,是固定短语,句中的主语是he,第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应用三单形式,故应填goes to work。 8.句意:为了上班,他乘坐17路公交车去一个宾馆。take是实意动词,在这里的意思是“乘坐”;No 17 bus是名词短语,第17路公交车。主语he是第三人称单数形式,故动词take变为takes。 9.句意:然后公交车通常在19点15分带他去上班。take在这里是实意动词,意思是“带某人去某地”;him他,是人称代词宾格,做take的宾语;to work去上班。句中的主语the bus是第三人称单数形式,故take应变为takes。 10.句意:他工作一整夜。work工作,是一个动词,主语是He,第三人称单数形式,故动词用三单形式works;all the night是固定短语,整夜。 11.句意:人们喜欢听他说话。listen to听…,是一个固定的短语,后面跟代词him作宾语。这句话中使用了句型love to do sth.喜欢做某事,因此这里动词直接用原形。 12.句意:他在早上7点到家,然后看早间电视。get home到家, 是一个固定短语,home是副词,前面不用加介词。主语He是第三人称单数,故应填gets home。 13.句意:他在早上7点到家,然后看早间电视。watch TV看电视,是固定短语,morning指“早上的”,修饰TV。这个短语与前面的gets home并列,也应用三单形式,故填watches morning TV. 14.句意:他在8点半睡觉。go to bed上床睡觉, 是一个固定短语。句中的主语是He,第三人称单数形式,故这里应填goes to bed。
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翻译词组(中英互译)

1.去上学_______

2.get dressed_______

3.刷牙________

4.eat breakfast_______

5.上班迟到_______

6.take a shower______

7.一份有趣的工作_______

8.at eight thirty______

 

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It is less and less possible for moderns to have enough sleep because of the busy school or work life. Sleeping without worries about waking up too eary and enjoying wonderful dreams are like “ the castle in the sky” for many people; not everyone can get it. A study shows that only Americans sleep more than seven hours each day over surveying many countries, such as Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, China, etc. It is said that people over 20 should get seven hours of sleep each night and those under 20, one more hour of sleep. Sleeping less than six hours a night can make one get sick easily, lose his/her attention at school or at work and leave one 12% more likely to die before 65 years old. But sleeping too much is not good for one, either. Sleeping longer than nine hours a night can make one 30% more likely to die before 65.

If moderns cannot have enough sleep every day, he/she needs to learn at least how to sleep better. Here are some tips.

Move TVs and computers out of your bedroom.

Don’t play cellphones or use a computer before bed.

Don’t sleep with pets.

Keep exercising for thirty minutes three or four times in the morning or afternoon a week.

Keep one’s bedroom cool and listen to soft music before bed.

It goes without saying sleeping enough is important, and so is sleeping well. After all, if one gets insomnia because of poor sleep and cannot sleep well, one will feel tired and worried during the daytime!

1.What do we learn about the reading?

A. Taiwanese sleep longer than Americans.

B. All of the people in the world except Americans have enough sleep.

C. People who sleep longer than nine hours may have more chances to die before 65 than those who sleep less than 6 hours.

D. All the people from different ages should sleep more than eight hours a day.

2.Which way can help us get better sleep according to the reading above?

A. Listen to popular songs and make one’s room warm.

B. Make one’s puppy sleep in another place, not in his/her bedroom.

C. Exercise for half an hour before bed three or four times a week.

D. Clean the computer at the bedroom before sleeping.

3.Which is true according to this article?

A. Moderns would like to sleep without worries.

B. People under 20 need to sleep for 7 hours.

C. Not only busy work but busy school is very important in modern life.

D. “ It” means building a castle in the sky is never possible.

4.What is “ insomnia” ?

A. the sound one makes while sleeping.

B. being difficult to fall asleep.

C. worries about sleeping too much.

D. useful ways to help people to have good sleep.

 

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It was 11:50 pm on 6 February, 2018. The ground was shaking and an earthquake of magnitude 6.4 was hitting Taiwan. Seventeen people were dead, two hundred eighty-five people got hurt, and an entire hotel fell down and lay on a street in the city of Hualien.The government said that at least seven buildings had partly collapsed or been left at dangerous angles, and the city's hospital was also damaged. Rescuers gathered around the buildings and shone flashlights into the windows. They had spent 106 hours after the earthqucake until they found they were not able to get the last two people out. The last two bodies are the grandparents of a Chinese family of five who were all killed in the hotel at the lower floors of the 12-story Yun Men Tsui Ti building. Fourteen of the seventeen people who died in the earthquake were trapped in that building.

The earthquake was followed by more than one hundred small earthquakes, with the largest one of magnitude 5.7 on 7 February at 23:21, 19 km northeast of Hualien city. No one was killed in those quakes.

earthquake/quake 地震; magnitude震級; collapse倒塌; angle 角度;rescue 救援;rescuer救援人員;trap堵塞;落入陷阱

1.How long had it taken to rescue these trapped persons after the earthquake?

A. 10 days

B. only 72 hours

C. 168 hours

D. 106 hours

2.Which floor of the Yun Men Tsui Ti building might the Chinese family stay on ?

A. 12

B. 2

C. 9

D. 11

3.Which is true according to this article?

A. The last two dead bodies are from a Chinese family of 5 in which there are three people alive.

B. Luckily, the hospital in Hualien city is not damaged, and people can go there for help.

C. Two hundred eighty-five people got hurt because of the earthquake.

D. Rescuers had kept searching until they got all the people and bodies out.

4.What is Not true about the rescuing?

A. Rescuers shone flashlights into the windows to check if there would be anyone that they could help.

B. Many buildings in Hualien fell down on Feb. 6, 2018.

C. The biggest earthquake in Feb in Taiwan is up to magnitude 6.4.

D. Fourteen people were dead in the quakes after the earthquake on Feb 6, 2018.

5.What date did the rescue end on ?

A. Feb. 7.

B. Feb. 11.

C. Feb. 8.

D. Feb. 19.

 

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Lebron James is one of the greatest NBA basketball players. He ________one of professional basketball top players since he joined the NBA’s team, Cleveland Cavaliers. He _________ the Miami Heat to NBA titles in 2012 before he claimed the third championship with Cleveland in 2016.

James first caught national attention as the top high school basketball player in his hometown. The ________in the NBA helped him play well and become a professional. His excellent shooting skills let him win a lot of high scores in the _________ years.                                            championship 冠軍

1.A. became    B. becomes    C. had become    D. has become

2.A. had led    B. lead    C. leads    D. would lead

3.A. treat    B. trick    C. training    D. host

4.A. following    B. late    C. lately    D. backwards

 

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Long time ago, people made all their own things. But they found it hard ________ everything for themselves. So people started to spcialize in different kinds of jobs. Cities and countries do this, too. Some have a lot of resources, while ______ have a lot of people. Each place is special. And then, trade comes up. Although trade may be neither easy _________ safe, modern transportation can be really _________ for moving things. Moving things ______a lot and can be expensive. However, it really changes our lives, and we can enjoy things from almost everywhere. We can’t live without it now!        specialize專門從事; resource 資源; trade貿易; transportation 交通

1.A. to make    B. made    C. been making    D. to be made

2.A. the other    B. other    C. another    D. others

3.A. or    B. but also    C. and    D. nor

4.A. helpful    B. help    C. helpless    D. helping

5.A. takes    B. spends    C. costs    D. produces

 

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