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London is a beautiful city. It lies ____...

London is a beautiful city. It lies ______ the south of England. The city has ______ parts: the South and the North. There are many famous buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is ______. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot, because the city is ______ the sea. But London is the Foggy City and it often ______. The people there often go out with an umbrella.

I am in London now. Today, I meet ______ fog than before. I can't see clearly. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. In the evening, the weather ______ even worse. The fog is so thick that ______ the buses and cars stop. I ______ an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is impossible to find a car or a taxi. So I have to get there ______

1.A. of    B. in    C. about    D. to

2.A. two    B. four    C. three    D. one

3.A. nice    B. sunny    C. bad    D. better

4.A. next    B. near    C. before    D. in

5.A. rain    B. snows    C. rains    D. snow

6.A. thicker    B. thick    C. thickest    D. thin

7.A. grows    B. turns    C. becomes    D. feels

8.A. each    B. all    C. every    D. everyone

9.A. to have    B. have    C. having    D. has

10.A. by car    B. by bus    C. on foot    D. by air

 

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 【解析】 短文大意:本文介绍了伦敦冬暖夏凉和多雾的特点,结合自己的经历说明了大雾对人们出行的重要影响。 1.句意:它位于英国的南部。考查介词辨析题。of和about都不表示时间,可排除AC两项。to到,表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;in表示在大地方,意思是“在……范围之内”。本句伦敦在英格兰的范围内,需用介词in;根据句意语境,可知选B。 2.句意:这个城市有两个部分:南部和北部。考查数词辨析题。根据the South and the North,可知是两部分,故选A。 3.句意:伦敦的天气很好。考查形容词辨析题。根据下文In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot,伦敦冬不冷夏不热,可知天气很好,nice好的,故选A。 4.句意:冬天不是很冷,夏天不是很热,因为这个城市离海边很近。考查介词辨析题。because表原因,根据句意语境,可知离海近是伦敦冬暖夏凉的原因(海洋性气候),near(空间)在近处/在附近,故选B。 5.句意:伦敦是一个多雾的城市,经常下雨。考查动词辨析题。根据下文The people there often go out with an umbrella.,可知伦敦经常下雨(rain),可排除snow;it是单数第三人称,rain需用三单形式,故选C。 6.句意:今天,我遇到比以前更浓的雾。考查形容词比较级辨析题。than比,用于比较;thick厚的/浓密的,比较级是规则变化直接加-er;根据句意语境,可知选A。 7.句意:到了晚上,天气变得更糟了。考查动词辨析题。A. grows生长;B. turns使变成;C. becomes变得;D. feels感觉。even worse更坏的,形容词比较级;“become+形容词”表示变得如何,根据句意语境,可知ABD不合语境,故选C。 8.句意:雾太大了,所有的公共汽车和汽车都停了下来。考查不定代词辨析。A. each每一个,强调个体,后接单数名词;B. all全部的,后接复数名词;C. every(与单数名词连用,指整体中的)每一个;D. everyone每人。the buses and cars是复数名词,需用all修饰;根据句意语境,可知选B。 9.句意:我在小镇的另一边有一个重要的会议,但是不可能找到一辆小汽车或出租车。考查动词形式辨析题。本句缺谓语动词,不定式to have和动名词having不可做谓语,可排除。I是第一人称,不可用has;根据句意结构,可知选B。 10.句意:所以我必须步行去那里。考查动词辨析题。根据上文but it is impossible to find a car or a taxi.找不到一辆小汽车或出租车,可知需走着去,on foot步行,故选C。
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