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These days computer games have become mo...

These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have _______ into computer game houses in order to get more _______. These places are always crowded with people.

In the computer game houses, people _______ a lot of money matching on the machines. It’s _______ for one to beat a computer, but one can get ahead after trying again and again. People want to win when they play computer games. The more they _______, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t live _______ it.

They result is that some people don’t want to _______ and take days off to play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are _______. They couldn’t set their mind on their lessons. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not ________to get the money. So they steal others’ money and become bad.

Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a serous problem in our life. Something has to be done to ________ it.

1.A. got    B. became    C. changed    D. gone

2.A. boys    B. money    C. computers    D. houses

3.A. take    B. spend    C. cost    D. pay

4.A. time    B. easy    C. good    D. hard

5.A. lose    B. make    C. pay    D. miss

6.A. with    B. for    C. without    D. by

7.A. live    B. play    C. win    D. work

8.A. even worse    B. changed    C. better    D. well

9.A. happy enough    B. enough lucky    C. enough happy    D. lucky enough

10.A. close    B. keep    C. develop    D. stop

 

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D 【解析】 短文大意:本文介绍了青少年对电脑游戏的着迷和电脑游戏的危害,指出电脑游戏成瘾是生活中的一个严重问题,必须采取措施加以阻止。 1.句意:为了获得更多的钱,许多繁忙街道上的小商店都变成了电脑游戏厅。考查动词辨析题。“have+done”构成现在完成时,became是过去式 ,可排除B。get into进入;change into(使)变为;go into进入(某种状态)。根据句意语境,可知AD不合句意,故选C。 2.句意:为了获得更多的钱,许多繁忙街道上的小商店都变成了电脑游戏厅。考查名词辨析题。根据下文In the computer game houses,,可知选B。 3.句意:在电脑游戏厅里,人们在电脑上花了很多钱。考查动词辨析题。cost, pay, spend和take均可表示“花费”,但所用主语不同:cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语 it),不能是人;spend和pay的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;take 的主语可以是事或物(包括形式主语 it),也可以是人。cost和pay的宾语通常是钱,take的宾语通常是时间,而 spend 的宾语则可以是时间或钱。本句主语people是人,宾语money是钱;spend time/money doing花费时间/金钱做某事,是固定结构;根据句意语境,可知选B。 4.句意:一个人打败电脑是很困难的,但一次又一次的尝试可以取得成功。考查形容词辨析题。A. time定期的;B. easy容易的;C. good好的;D. hard难的。根据句意语境,可知hard符合句意,故选D。 5.句意:他们输的越多,他们就越想赢……。考查动词辨析题。本句是“The more…the more”结构,表示“越……越……”;根据下文the more they want to win,可知lose(输)符合句意,故选A。 6.句意:他们输的越多,他们就越想赢,最后他们甚至不能没有它。考查介词辨析题。live with与…一起生活/live without在没有…的情况下生活;根据句意语境,可知live without合乎句意,故选C。 7.句意:结果是有些人不想工作,也不想休息几天而是在电脑游戏厅里玩几个小时。考查动词辨析题。A. live住;B. play玩;C. win赢;D. work工作。and连接并列结构,前后意思相同或相对;根据句意语境,可知前面三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。 8.句意:对于男生来说,情况更糟。考查形容词比较级。A. even worse更加糟糕;B. changed改变的;C. better更好地;D. well好地。本句缺表语形容词,根据句意结构和上下文,可知even worse符合句意,故选A。 9.句意:他们中的一些人没有足够的幸运得到这笔钱。考查enough用法。本句缺表语形容词,形容词由enough(足够的)修饰时enough需后置,可排除BC选项。happy高兴的,lucky幸运的;根据句意语境,可知happy不合句意,故选D。 10.句意:必须采取措施阻止它。考查动词辨析题。A. close关上;B. keep保持;C. develop发展;D. stop停止/阻止。根据上文Computer game addiction is a serous problem in our life.,结合文意,可知stop符合句意,to stop作目的状语,故选D。
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阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题

Mom's Recipe for Life

I have a lot of Mom's recipes in a blue box where all my special ones were put,like the

pumpkin pie she made during my growing up years. Even so,the recipe I treasure most is not on any index card, nor did she send it to me in a letter. Instead,she lived this recipe all of her life.

My mother grew up in a small coal mining town in southwest Iowa. My grandfather once told me that she knew no stranger;she considered everyone in that community her friend. That attitude

continued wherever she lived for the rest of her life.

As a teen,I was embarrassed(尴尬的 )every time my mother talked to strangers and offered a smile to everyone in the store or on the city bus. Almost all of them responded( )with a bright smile of their own. Some spoke,others nodded their heads at this elderly woman who brought a little light into their day.

What really sold me on Mom's approach to life was her experience on the senior bus. The weeks I could not be there, she used this low cost transportation to the grocery store. After her first trip, I asked her how it went.

“ Ha!”she said,“ I got on that bus and what did I see?Thirteen little old ladies and one old

man,and not one word was spoken.”

I wondered how long it would be until the silence on that bus would change. On my next visit,Mom mentioned the 13 little old ladies on the bus and something one of them had told her.

“ Oh,are you talking with them now?”I asked.

“ Of course,”she said. “ One day I climbed up the steps of the bus and before I looked for a

seat,I gave them a big smile and I said,‘ Isn't it a wonderful day? I noticed a few shy smiles.”

Mom didn't give up. She greeted them all each time she got on the bus and before long,the

whole group was laughing and talking to one another. The bus became more than just transportation.

When we went to the various stores,I watched as she smiled and chatted with perfect strangers. Some of them looked like the poorest person you'd ever met,but once Mom smiled at them and started a conversation, most responded favorably. My mother didn't embarrass me any longer. I found myself admiring her.

She's been gone for ten years but I've carried on her recipe for life. It was me who had done the

smiling first and all those people had responded. My mother didn't lecture but taught me by example. She'd given me a recipe for life.

1.Where did the writer's mom grow up?

2.Did the people talk on the bus on Mom's first trip?

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4.How did the writer feel about Mom in the end?

5.What is Mom's recipe for life?

 

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A research study has looked into what happens inside your brain while you read and listen to music. You know that thrill( )you get when listening to your favorite music?That exciting feeling when you hear your favorite songs?According to a recent study,it seems the same thing can happen while you are reading,but not with every kind of text. This opens up interesting questions around how music,reading and emotions are connected in the brain.

The study

“ We decided we would do a comparison between four or five different kinds of texts to see how the brain reacted,”explains Adam Zeman,a scientist. “ The participants ( )lay in an MRI scanner reading the texts,and then we compared brain activity for those five texts.”The texts ranged ( )from deadly boring ones to highly exciting ones,including the Highway Code,parts from novels,and poems.

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Emotional reaction

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There were more interesting findings. Reading poetry is often considered an activity that requires us to use the brain,but did the study find any truth of this?When the participants were reading poems,the team found there was more activity in a particular group of brain areas called the Default Network. “ These areas seem to be related to things we do with our minds when we are resting,like thinking about what's happened to us recently,thinking about what's going to happen in the near future,about other people,and that network seems to be more strongly related to poetry than with other texts,”explains Zeman. This connection between poetry and introspection could be the subject of further research.

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1.What did the research try to find out?

A. How music helps us read different kinds of texts.

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A. They listened to music.    B. They read different texts.

C. They answered many questions.    D. They compared brain activities.

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A. The emotional texts work better for the research.

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D. People think about the past when resting.

 

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After the holiday season,our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts. It is easy to get stuck,both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.

 

 

Economic development results in a lot of consumerism( ):get a good job,get a nice car, and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening these days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things,when we should be filling our time with friends,value,and service?

 

 

 

 

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Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If something doesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away. Have only what you need and what you can see.

 

 

Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit,whether it be two weeks or six months,whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your selfwill to the test. After your allowed time,chances are you will realize all those extra blouses weren't worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control.

 

 

 

Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week,or only 30 minutes of social media per day. You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life.

 

 

 

Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then,see what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness and success and add more of what does.

 

 

Remember,a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.

 

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A. people get stuck physically and spiritually

B. people don't believe wealth leads to happiness

C. people don't want to save more

D. people fall in love with buying

2.To practise minimalistic living,you should     .

A. give away your drawers and closets

B. go to the shopping mall every six months

C. have 30 minutes of social media per day

D. discover your life goals and values

3.The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “    ” .

A. free    B. light    C. popular    D. convenient

4.Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?

A. It might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.

B. Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.

C. Change yourself with the development of society.

D. Freedom is more important than success.

 

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