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Today, we are living a rapid life. We al...

Today, we are living a rapid life. We always try to get things done ______. On weekdays, we are busy ______ or working. One of the ______ is that we don't have enough exercise. We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day. If we exercise for one hour a day, we will work healthily for 50 years and live a happy life forever.

Scientists have found that people who often exercise are ______ than those who don't, whether they do it indoors or outdoors. According to a survey, students can learn better and feel less stressed when they have more ______ to play sports at school. Many young women enjoy doing yoga(瑜伽) or dancing to relax and stay ______. In some housewives' opinion, doing housework is a good way to burn calories(卡路里). It can keep them ______ while getting their house in order to be strong and full of ______ , some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games.

You will be healthy both in the ______ and mind by doing exercise. This weekend, don't make any plans, just get up early and start ______

1.A. quickly    B. slowly    C. loudly    D. quietly

2.A. playing    B. sleeping    C. studying    D. relaxing

3.A. differences    B. problems    C. trouble    D. questions

4.A. more dangerous    B. more natural    C. healthier    D. heavier

5.A. time    B. money    C. food    D. room

6.A. heavy    B. thin    C. tall    D. beautiful

7.A. jumping    B. moving    C. eating    D. running

8.A. energy    B. safety    C. suggestions    D. fat

9.A. tooth    B. head    C. body    D. feet

10.A. exercising    B. offering    C. waiting    D. working

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 【解析】 8月8日是全民健身日,它旨在号召人们都来参加运动,保持身体健康。这篇短文给我们讲述了不同人群锻炼的方式,以及锻炼对人们的好处。 1.句意:我们总是快速地做事。quickly 快的,副词;slowly慢地;loudly大声地;quietly安静地。根据短文的开头Today, we are living a rapid life.可知,我们现在的生活节奏很快,所以做事很快速,故应选A。 2.句意:在工作日,我们忙于学习或工作。playing玩;打球;sleeping睡觉;studying学习;relaxing放松。根据On weekdays可知,工作日的时候,人们是忙着工作或者学习,故应选C。 3.句意:其中一个问题是我们没有足够的锻炼。differences 不同,区别;problems问题,常指生活中或社会上的问题;trouble麻烦,不可数名词;questions问题,常指学习中的问题。根据句意we don’t have enough exercise可知,“不锻炼”是我们整天忙着工作、学习带来的一个问题,是生活中的问题,故应选B。 4.句意:科学家们发现经常锻炼的人,不管在室内锻炼还是在室外锻炼,要比那些不经常锻炼的人更加健康。more dangerous 更危险的;more natural更自然的;healthier更健康的;heavier更重的。根据上文If we exercise for one hour a day, we will work healthily for 50 years and live a happy life forever.可知,锻炼可以使我们更健康,故应选C。 5.句意:根据一项调查,当学生们有更多的时间在学校做运动,他们就会学得更好,压力也更小。time时间;money金钱;food食物;room房间。根据句中to play sports at school.“在学校做运动”可知,这里应说的是学生们有时间去做运动,故应选A。 6.句意:很多年轻的女士喜欢做瑜伽或跳舞来放松以及保持身材苗条。heavy 重的;thin瘦的;tall高的;beautiful美丽的。根据句意和常识可知,年轻的女性做运动是为了放松和保持身材,所以应该是“瘦的”,故选B。 7.句意:在把他们的家变得井井有条的同时,做家务能让他们保持运动。jumping跳;moving移动;eating 吃;running跑。根据上句话In some housewives' opinion, doing housework is a good way to burn calories可知,家庭主妇们认为做家务也可以燃烧卡路里,这对于他们来说也是在运动,故应选B。 8.句意:为了强壮或充满精力,一些男士喜欢跑步、骑自行车或者是球类运动。energy精力;safety安全;suggestions建议;fat胖的。根据文意可知,这篇短文讲述锻炼对人们的好处。对于男士来说,他们锻炼是为了身体强壮、精力充沛,故应选A。 9.句意:通过锻炼你的身体和精神都会健康。tooth 牙齿;head头;body身体;feet脚。空后mind指“精神,头脑”,与之相对的是body身体。故应选C。 10.句意:这个周末,不要做任何计划,早早地起床,开始锻炼吧!exercising锻炼;offering提供;waiting等待;working工作。根据文意以及上句话You will be healthy both in the ___9___ and mind by doing exercise可知,这篇短文讲述的是锻炼对人们的好处,所以最后这句话呼应文章的主题,作者建议我们周末的时候,什么都不要做,开始锻炼身体,故应选A。
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