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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。并将正确...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

Robert Depp is a fifteen­year­old American teenager.He has just got a temporary(临时的) driver's license.He was very happy and wanted to drive 1. himself.But his parents told him that they were worried about his 2.(safe) and did not allow him to do so.He 3.(talk) back to them.He said teenagers should 4.(allow) to drive by themselves.What's 5.,he said it would be a good way to get some experience before he got his permanent(永久的) driver's license.

One night,Robert drove their family car to a 6.(shop) center without telling his parents.On the way,when he 7.(try) to avoid an old man crossing the street,his car went out of control and hit a big tree.Luckily,he was not 8.(bad) hurt.But he was afraid and did not know what to do.He cried and called the police and his parents.

Robert's parents educated him 9. of the accident.They told him that a fifteen­year­old teenager is not allowed to drive alone according to the law of their state.Robert decided to wait for a year before driving again and he could get a permanent driver's license.His parents were glad and supported his 10.(decide).

 

1.by 2.safety 3.talked 4.be allowed 5.more 6.shopping 7.tried 8.badly 9.because 10.decision 【解析】 这篇短文讲了罗伯特十五岁大,获得了临时驾照,但是他一开始不听父母劝告硬要自行驾驶汽车,以至于在之后遭遇了一场交通事故,自那以后他选择听从父母的教导。 1.句意:他很开心并且想要自己驾驶一下。By oneself意为“某人自己/独自…”,这里是drive by himself,意为“自己驾驶”,故填介词by。 2.句意:但是他的父母告诉他他们担心他的安全,并且不允许他这么做。这里是被担心的“对象”,应该使用名词“安全”,故将形容词“安全的”safe转换成名词safety。 3.句意:他冲他们回了嘴。这里是在描述过去的动作,需要使用一般过去时,故填动词talk的过去式形式talked。 4.句意:他说青少年应该被允许去自己驾驶。青少年只能是“被允许”,故这里需要使用被动语态be done,动词allow“允许”的过去分词是allowed,should是情态动词,其后应该加动词原形,故填be allowed。 5.句意:此外,他说在他获得永久驾照前,这将会是一个获得一些经验的好机会。What’s more是固定搭配,意为“此外,另外”,故填more。 6.句意:一天晚上,罗伯特在没有告诉他的父母的情况下,驾驶着他们家的车去了一家购物中心。名词短语“购物中心”是shopping center,故这里需要填shopping。 7.句意:在路上,当他尽力去避免碰到一位正在过马路的老爷爷的时候,他的车失去了控制,撞到了树上。这里是在描述过去的动作,是在when引导的时间状语从句中,使用一般过去时即可,故填try的一般过去时形式tried。 8.句意:幸运的是,他没有受伤严重。这里是缺少状语,用来修饰受伤的程度,副词“严重地”是badly,故填副词badly。 9.句意:因为这场事故,罗伯特的父母教育了他。这里because of意为“因为…”,because of the accident意为“因为这场事故”,故填because。 10.句意:他的父母很开心,并支持了他的决定。形容词性物主代词his后加名词表示“他的决定”,decide是动词“决定”,故这里需要转换成其名词形式decision。
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For parents,how to set rules for their children is one of the hardest things.They are often afraid that if they set bad rules,their children will hate them.So,many parents set fewer rules for their children and allow them to do whatever they like.

However,this always causes a lot of trouble for parents.So,it is important to set rules for children in the right way.Here are some helpful suggestions.

Discuss feelings with children.

It is important to discuss feelings with children while setting rules for them.This helps them to understand and agree with the rules.At the same time,remember to listen to children's ideas.Their ideas may help to improve the rules.

Tell children about the results of their actions.

It__is__necessary__to__tell__children__the__results__of__their__actions.They need to know that if they do something wrong,they should make up for it.The results should be reasonable.For example,if they miss classes,they won't be given money for that month.Then they can't buy their favorite things.

以不正确的方式制定规则会为父母引起很多麻烦。However,by following the above suggestions,you can set some good rules.

1.How does the writer think about setting rules for children in the right way?

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2.Is it necessary to discuss feelings with children while setting rules for them?

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3.Why should parents listen to children's ideas according to the passage?

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4.将划线①译成汉语。

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5.将划线②译成英语。

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In your school,are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn?Of course,the answer is “No” here in China.

In America there is a school trying something new.At a high school in Florida,students will be able to choose their own classes.We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others.Some students plan to go on to college,while others will not.At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in,and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school.They are allowed to choose a subject like biology,math,a foreign language,or study skills like computer or car repair(修理).

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What do you think?Would you like to be able to choose your own classes?Many useful changes have been made in education,but seeing the differences in each student is also important.How can we help each student become a better student?

1.Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to ________.

A. go on to college without taking big exams

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C. learn how to make a computer or a car

D. choose subjects that they are interested in

2.Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them ________.

A. show how smart they are    B. know differences between them

C. prepare for their future    D. know their duties in life

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes.

B. Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.

C. The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.

D. In the writer's opinion,it's not important to see the differences in each student in school education.

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A. some students are too nervous to make a right decision

B. some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the future

C. some students care little about their own future

D. some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Chinese Education    B. A New Way of Education

C. To Change Our Education    D. To Improve Learning Skills

 

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1.It's clear that the boy under the tree ________.

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B. was not supposed to show up in the camp

C. was no good at communicating with instructors

D. preferred to stay alone

2.After their first talk,the writer ________.

A. helped the boy take part in the camp activities for the first time

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C. found it was useless to have a talk with the boy

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C. with the help of all the staff's effort

D. because of his confidence in dancing

5.The reading wants to tell us ________.

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A. He ripped it.    B. He repaired it.

C. He threw it away.    D. He gave it to his father.

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Sunday 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.

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1.The swimming pool is open for ________ hours on Wednesday.

A. eight    B. twelve    C. fourteen    D. twenty­four

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C. Because they always go to the deepest end of the pool.

D. Because their parents are not with them.

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