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“ Early to bed and early to rise make a ...

“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.”  This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.

This is true. To keep healthy,we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy!

We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养 ) from food to all parts of our body.

The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!

1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll        .

A. become weak    B. have more time

C. be healthy    D. have more work to do

2.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?

A. Adults.    B. Teenagers.

C. Experts.    D. School-aged children.

3.A child        when he does not have enough sleep.

A. can't study well    B. will be wise

C. will be wealthy    D. will be active in class

4.A person needs exercise because        .

A. he is not strong enough    B. it helps make him healthy

C. he has a lot of  homework to do    D. it can bring him much blood

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Exercise helps the blood to move.

B. Exercise is good for a person's head.

C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.

D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 【解析】 文章大意:这篇的短文主要描述了好的生活习惯对我们健康及生活的影响,并对如何养成良好的生活习惯提出了具体建议。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise. 可知,早睡早起更健康,故答案选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. 可知,学生需要更多的时间睡觉,故答案选D。 3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. 可知,学生如果睡眠不好,就不能更好地学习,故答案选A。 4.细节理解题。根据第四段中的So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps usthink better!可知,运动可以使我们更健康,故答案选B。 5.理解归纳题。A. Exercise helps the blood to move.运动有助于血液流动;B. Exercise is good for a person's head.锻炼对一个人的头脑是有好处的;C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.如果我们有足够的血液,我们将更聪明;D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.早点起床、早点睡觉对我们有好处。通过对整篇文章的理解可知,文中没有提到说“如果我们有足够的血液,我们将更聪明”,而其他三个选项都有提到,所以C选项是不正确的。故答案选C。
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