Question

句型转换，每空一词。

1.I do not have anything interesting to say. (改为同义句)I ________ _____interesting to say.

2.How is the food?(改为同义句)       ________  _______ the food _________?

3.Mr Black is an engineer. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ Mr Black?=  _______ _______ Mr Black’s _________?

4.The white pen is kate’s. (对划线部分提问)    _________  __________ the white pen?

5.He spends half an hour going to school by bus every day.

=It _______ _______half an hour________  ________ to school by bus every day.

Answer

1. have nothing

2. What is like

3. What is What does do

4. Whose is

5. takes him to go

【解析】

1.句意：我没有什么有趣的事情要说。要求改为同义句。根据对比可知，原句中需要替换的部分是do not have anything“没有什么事情”，其同义词组是have nothing，故答案填(1). have.(2). nothing.

2.句意：这食物怎么样？本题考查固定句型，What+be+人/物+like？意思是“某人/某物怎么样？”可以替换“How+be+人/物?”food为不可数名词，所以be动词用is，本句How is the food?可以转换为What is the food like?故答案填(1). What.(2). is.(3). like .

3.句意：布莱克先生是一位工程师。根据画线部分是an engineer，表示职业，对职业提问可以用What+be+主语？或者What do/does+主语+do?主语是Mr Black第三人称单数形式，所以be动词用is，助动词用does；故答案填(1). What.(2). is.(3). What . (4). does. (5). do .

4.句意：这支白色的钢笔是凯特的。根据画线部分kate’s，可知应用特殊疑问词whose“谁的”来提问，剩下的部分变为一般疑问句，本句中含有系动词is，所以直接把is提到主语的前面即可；故答案填(1). Whose.(2). is.

5.句意：他每天花半个小时乘公共汽车去上学。要求改为同义句。分析原句可知句子时态为一般现在时，所以本句也使用一般现在时；由题干It ___ ___half an hour___ ___ to school by bus every day.可知使用的句式为：It takes sb some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间去做某事”，原句主语是he，所以takes后面用he的宾格形式him，“上学”go to school；故答案填(1). takes.(2). him.(3). to. (4). go.