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句型转换 1.I was often late for school in th...

句型转换

1.I was often late for school in the past.(改为同义句)

I_______ _______ ________ late for school.

2.I used to have long hair.( 同义句)   I don’t have long hair_____ _____.

3.He used to have long hair.(改为否定句)  He______ _______have long hair.

4.She used to live in shanghai,_______ _________?(反义疑问句)

5.My parents used to take a walk after dinner.(划线提问)

_____ ____your parents _____ to ______after dinner?

6.He is the pride of us.( 同义句)  We _____ _____ _____him.

7.I spent 20 dollars on the dictionary.( 同义句)

I_____20 dollars____the dictionary.  The dictionary _____ _____20 dollars.

 

1. used to be 2. any longer 3. usedn’t to 4. didn’t /usedn’t she 5. What did use do 6. take pride in 7. paid for cost me 【解析】 1.句意:过去我上学经常迟到。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,原句可以转换为“I used to be late for school.”故答案为used to be。 2.句意:我以前留着长发。也可以表述为“我现在不再留长发了。”not…any longer“不再”,表示时间上不再继续,主要用来表示时间或距离的“不再”,意在对现在的情况和过去的情况加以比较,所以多用于现在时。故答案为any longer。 3.句意:他过去留着长发。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,变否定句时,可以借助助动词didn’t,也可以直接在used后面加not,缩写成usedn’t。根据所提供的空格可知答案为usedn’t to。 4.句意:她过去住在上海,是吗?used to do sth.过去常常做某事,变反意疑问句,可以借助助动词did或didn’t,相当于句子的时态为一般过去时;也可以直接用used或usedn’t,视作情态动词。反意疑问句遵循“前肯定后否定”的原则,故答案为didn’t she或usedn’t she。 5.句意:我父母过去常常晚饭后散步。take a walk散步,对某项活动提问选择疑问词what,后跟一般疑问句语序,借助did,used恢复到原形use,故答案为What, did, use, do。 6.句意:他是我们的骄傲。它的另外一种表达为“我们为他感到骄傲。”take pride in sb.为某人感到骄傲。两个句子同为一般现在时,故答案为take pride in。 7.句意:我花了20美元买了这本字典。cost /pay/ take /spend四个单词均可表示“花费”,但所用主语不同:cost的主语通常是事或物,不能是人;pay主语只能是人,常与for连用;spend 的主语也只能是人,构成spend on sth.或spend in doing sth.;take的主语常常是形式主语it。题干的同义句也可改为I paid 20 dollars for the dictionary. 或The dictionary cost me 20 dollars.注意几个句子的时态要一致,故答案为 paid, for或cost me。
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