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It's very common to see lightning storms...

It's very common to see lightning storms(雷雨) in summer. Some people don't take them carefully. In fact, lightning storms are very dangerous for people, and they can even kill people.

So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?

If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don't take a shower or do the dishes because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. My computer was broken, so I learned it the hard way. Never use the phone. Lightning can travel through the phone line and hit you.

If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter(庇护) under a tree because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal(金属). Try to get in your car and close all the windows, or go into a nearby building right away. If there's no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat() down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cellphone.

1.When are the lightning storms common?

A. In spring.    B. In summer.    C. In autumn.    D. In winter.

2.What can you do if you are indoors during a lightning storm?

A. Watch TV.    B. Take a shower.

C. Stay away from windows.    D. Play computer games.

3.What can't you do if you are outdoors during a lightning storm?

A. Stand under a tree.    B. Get into your car.

C. Go into a nearby building.    D. Squat down near the ground.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. What a Lightning Storm Is

B. How to Take Shelter During a Lightning Storm

C. How to Stay Away from a Lightning Storm

D. How to Keep Safe in a Lightning Storm

 

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 【解析】 本文主要讲述在雷雨期间如何保持安全。如果你在室内,在雷雨期间,你要远离门窗。不要洗澡,也不要洗碗。关掉电视和电脑。如果你在户外遇到雷雨,千万不要躲在树下,因为闪电会击中树,穿过树而击中你。远离任何金属制品。试图上车并关上所有的窗户,或者立刻去附近的大楼。如果周围没有建筑物,试着找一个低矮的地方待着。蹲下,尽量靠近地面,双手捂住耳朵。不要使用手机。 1.题意:闪电暴风雨什么时候常见?考查细节理解题。A. In spring在春天;B. In summer在夏天;C. In autumn在秋天;D. In winter在冬天。根据第一段第一句It's very common to see lightning storms(雷雨) in summer.(夏天雷雨是很常见的。)可知选B。 2.题意:在雷雨期间,如果你在室内你能做些什么?考查细节理解题。A. Watch TV.看电视;B. Take a shower.洗澡;C. Stay away from windows.远离窗户;D. Play computer games.玩电脑游戏。根据第三段第一句If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm.(如果你在室内,在雷雨期间远离窗户和门。)可知如果你在室内你要远离窗户;故选C。 3.题意:在雷雨期间,如果你在户外你不能做什么?考查细节理解题。A. Stand under a tree. 站在树下;B. Get into your car. 上车吧;C. Go into a nearby building.去附近的一栋大楼;D. Squat down near the ground.蹲在地下。根据第四段第一句If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter(庇护) under a tree because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.(如果你在户外遇到雷雨,千万不要躲在树下,因为闪电会击中树,然后通过树去击中你。)可知“在雷雨期间,如果你在户外你不能站在树下”,可知选A。 4.题意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?考查主旨理解题。A. What a Lightning Storm Is雷雨是什么;B. How to Take Shelter During a Lightning Storm在雷雨中如何躲避;C. How to Stay Away from a Lightning Storm如何避开雷雨;D. How to Keep Safe in a Lightning Storm如何在雷雨中保持安全。
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2.A. normal    B. expensive    C. cheap    D. old

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书面表达

根据下表内容要点,请你根据你的笔友李明的基本情况、困惑,给他提一些建议。

基本

情况

出生日期

2002623

星座

Cancer

个性

活泼外向,注重细节。

爱好

热爱大自然,加入Birdwatching Club 两年了。

困惑

学习

作业多,睡眠少,上课打瞌睡,压力大。

情感

父母忙于工作,不时感到孤独。

建议

穿白色衣服,因为……

……

……

 

要求:1. 层次清楚,语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范;

2. 短文必须包括以上要点,可作适当的发挥;

3. 词数不得少于90个词;

4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。

Li Ming is my pen friend. He                                                  

 

 

 

 

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七、任务型阅读

Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll give you a talk about going online.

We know that there are too many net bars(网吧)around us. The Internet makes our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them right away. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world.

But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online, so they don’t do better in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.

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That’s all! Thank you.

阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

Title (标题):A 1. About Going Online

Advantages

Make our lives interesting and make us2.our lives.

Learn how to use the computer and can get more 3..

4. e-mails to our friends anytime and they can get them right away.

Help us keep in 5.with people from all over the world.

Disadvantages

It 6.too much time to play computer games.

Some students spend too much time 7.online, so they do 8.in their lessons.

9.

Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some 10. activities and have some interest groups in school.

 

 

 

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短文填空

One day, our English teacher Mr Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a question, “Who can d1. what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How heavy is the book?” We b2. to think and guess. One student stood up and said, “I think it is 100 grams.” Another student said, “It is 200 grams.” Our answers were d3.. At last, Mr Smith explained, “The real weight doesn’t m4.. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a d5., I will have to ask you to send me a doctor. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the h6. it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it without p7. it down, sooner or later, you will not be a8. to hold on. No matter how much stress you have, stop and take a rest if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax y9.. I am sure you will live a happy school life.” We will n10. forget Mr Smith and this meaningful lesson.

 

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