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One day an ant was drinking at a small r...

    One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She made desperate (不顾一切) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired, but she was still bravely doing her best when a dove (鸽子) saw her. Moved with pity that the dove threw the ant a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft (筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted(光脚) with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.

1.The ant could not reach the side though ________.

A. she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save her

C. she tried very hard D. she could swim well

2.The dove saved the ant because  ________.

A. she took pity on the poor ant

B. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time

C. the ant was very tired

D. she was the ant’s friend

3.The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of ________.

A. a leaf B. a blade of grass C. a piece of wood D. a raft

4.Just as the man shot at the dove, ________.

A. the ant told the dove to leave at once

B. the dove hid himself in the grass

C. he felt something biting him in the foot

D. the dove immediately flew away

5.In writing the story, the writer wants to show ________.

A. how clever the ant was

B. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can

C. how the ant and the dove helped each other

D. how kind the dove was

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 这篇短文主要介绍了一只蚂蚁掉进了水里,奋力想游回岸边,虽然失败了但是他没有放弃,这时一只鸽子救了她。当她在草丛中晾干自己时发现猎人要开枪射击鸽子,她就咬了猎人的脚,救了鸽子。 1.题意:虽然______,但是蚂蚁还是爬不上岸边。考查细节理解。A. she cried for help她大喊求救;B. she asked the dove to save her她请求鸽子救她;C. she tried very hard她很努力;D. she could swim well她游泳游得很好。根据第2句She made desperate (不顾一切) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all.(她不顾一切地努力爬上岸,但毫无进展。)可知“虽然她很努力,但是蚂蚁还是爬不上岸边。”选C。 2.题意:鸽子救了蚂蚁,因为____________。考查细节理解。A. she took pity on the poor ant她同情可怜的蚂蚁;B. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time蚂蚁在水中挣扎了很久;C. the ant was very tired蚂蚁很累;D. she was the ant’s friend她是蚂蚁的朋友。根据第4句Moved with pity that the dove threw the ant a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft (筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again.(鸽子怜悯感动了,她向蚂蚁扔了一片草叶,这片草叶像木筏一样支撑着蚂蚁,于是蚂蚁又回到岸边。)可知“鸽子救了蚂蚁,因为她同情可怜的蚂蚁”;选A。 3.题意:在________的帮助下蚂蚁成功地爬上了岸。考查细节理解。A. a leaf一片树叶;B. a blade of grass一片草叶;C. a piece of wood一块木头;D. a raft一只木筏。根据第4句Moved with pity that the dove threw the ant a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft (筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again.(鸽子怜悯感动了,她向蚂蚁扔了一片草叶,这片草叶像木筏一样支撑着蚂蚁,于是蚂蚁又回到岸边。)可知“在一片草叶的帮助下蚂蚁成功地爬上了岸。”选B。 4.题意:就在那人朝鸽子开枪的时候,_____________。考查细节理解。A. the ant told the dove to leave at once蚂蚁叫鸽子马上离开;B. the dove hid himself in the grass鸽子躲在草堆里;C. he felt something biting him in the foot他感到有什么东西在咬他的脚;D. the dove immediately flew away鸽子立刻飞走了。根据倒数第3和4句As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire.(他一看到鸽子,就想把它杀死。他肯定会这样做的,但就在他举起枪开火的时候,蚂蚁咬了他的脚。)可知“就在那人朝鸽子开枪的时候,他感到有什么东西在咬他的脚”;选C。 5.题意:在写这个故事时,作者想表明_________________。考查主旨理解。A. how clever the ant was蚂蚁有多聪明啊;B. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can我们经常需要别人的帮助,因此我们应该尽可能地帮助别人;C. how the ant and the dove helped each other蚂蚁和鸽子是如何互相帮助的;D. how kind the dove was鸽子多好啊。这篇短文主要介绍了一只蚂蚁掉进了水里,奋力想游回岸边,虽然失败了但是他没有放弃,这时一只鸽子救了她。当她在草丛中晾干自己时发现猎人要开枪射击鸽子,她就咬了猎人的脚,救了鸽子。根据本文主要内容和选项可知,作者想告诉我们,要尽力帮助在那些帮助过我们的人。选B。
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