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It's usually sad to hear something is ―d...

    It's usually sad to hear something is ―downgraded(降级). But when the International Union for Conservation of NatureIUCN,国际自然保护联盟)downgraded the giant panda on its Red List in 2016,the whole world was h______. The Red List r______ the world's species(物种)and points out which ones are going to extinct(灭绝). Since the 1990s,the giant panda has been in danger. Now its status(危险等级)has been lowered to ―vulnerable(脆弱的). Researchers believe there are now nearly 2,000 giant pandas l______ in the wilds of China. The n______ was 1,600 in 2003 and 1,200 in the 1980s.

The increase in the panda population is great because China does the best to s______ the cute animals. Since 1958, China has b______ 67 nature reserves for pandas. There they are safe from danger and enjoy enough fresh b______.

China has also welcomed other foreign organizations that wish to study pandas. The first such visit was in 1979 by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF,世界自然基金会). Its world-famous logo made the animal p ______ all over the world. China also sends pandas to other c______ as special ambassadors(大使). Foreign zoos p_______ money and the money can help China to protect pandas better.

The recovery of the panda shows that when science, politics and local communities come together, we can save wildlife, WWF Director General Marco Lambertini told CNN.

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5.______

6.______

7.______

8.______

9.______

10.______

 

1.happy 2.records 3.living 4.number 5.save 6.built 7.bamboo 8.popular 9.countries 10.pay/provide 【解析】 文章大意:文章主要讲的是我国对大熊猫的保护以及大熊猫作为我国的特别大使去往其他国家。最后得出当科学、政治和当地社区走到一起时,我们可以拯救野生动物。 1.句意:全世界都很高兴。 根据所给空前面的was可知,应该填的是形容词作表语,由前文“But when the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN,国际自然保护联盟)downgraded the giant panda on its Red List in 2016”可知,应该是开心的,happy意为“开心的”,故填happy。 2.句意:红名单记录了世界上的物种,并指出哪些物种将灭绝。 根据所在位置可知,应该填的是动词,由后文“the world's species”可知,应该是记录,record意为“记录”,时态是一般现在时,主语The Red List是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,record的第三人称单数形式是records,故填records。 3.句意:研究人员认为,目前有近2000只大熊猫生活在中国的野外。 根据所给空前面的now以及后文的“in the wilds of China”可知,应该是正生活在中国的野外,live意为“生活”,现在分词是living,故填living。 4.句意:2003年数量是为1600,20世纪80年代数量是1200。 根据所在位置可知,应该填的是名词,由所给空后面的“1,600 in 2003”可知,应该是数量,number意为“数量”,故填number。 5.句意:因为中国尽力拯救这些可爱的动物。 根据所在位置可知,应该填的是动词原形,由前文“The increase in the panda population is great”可知,应该是拯救,save意为“拯救”,故填save。 6.句意:自1958年以来,中国为大熊猫建立了67个自然保护区。 根据所给空前面的“Since1958, China has”可知,时态是现在完成时,现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+动词过去分词,所以应该填的是动词的过去分词,由后面的“67 nature reserves for pandas”可知,应该是建立,build意为“建立”过去分词是built,故填built。 7.句意:在那里,它们可以享受到足够的新鲜竹子。 根据所给空前面的“enough fresh”可知,应该填的是名词,由前文“67 nature reserves for pandas”可知,应该是竹子,bamboo意为“竹子”,表数量时,是不可数名词;表种类时,是可数名词,故填bamboo。 8.句意:它举世闻名的标志使这种动物在世界各地广受欢迎。 根据固定搭配make sb/sth +形容词“让某人/某物……”可知,应该填的是形容词,由前文“Its world-famous logo”可知,应该是受欢迎的,popular意为“受欢迎的”,故填popular。 9.句意:中国还以特别大使的身份向其他国家派遣大熊猫。 根据所给空前面的“other”可知,应该填的是可数名词复数,由后文“as special ambassadors”可知,应该是其他国家,country意为“国家”,复数形式是countries,故填countries。 10.句意:外国动物园付钱,这些钱可以帮助中国更好地保护大熊猫。 根据所在位置可知,应该填的是动词,由后文“the money can help China to protect pandas better”可知,应该是付钱或提供钱,时态是一般现在时,主语是Foreign zoos,所以应该填动词原形,pay意为“付钱”,provide意为“提供”,故填pay/provide。
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1.My uncle has worked as a policeman since he left school. (对划线部分提问)

 _______ _______ has your uncle worked as a policeman?

2.My car didn’t work when I was driving to the airport. (保持句义基本不变)

My car _______ _______ on my way to the airport.

3.The accident happened because it rained heavily. (改成简单句)

The accident happened _______ _______ the heavy rain.

4.The large elephant weighs 8 tons. (保持句义基本不变)

The _______ of the large elephant _______ 8 tons.

5.The big fire in Australia has caused the deaths of thousands of Koalas. (保持句义基本不变)

The big fire in Australia has _______ _______ the deaths of thousands of Koalas.

 

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    When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs(嫩枝)one day. Her school gave these twigs to the students to plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the future, I planted them in our backyard. Over the years, because of an accident with the lawnmower(割草机)and poor soil, three of them died. Only one survived. It grew crooked(弯弯曲曲的)and very slowly. It never got very tall. In the end, it looked more like a fat bush than a tree. A few years ago, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare(秃的).Only the top third of the tree was still green. Last summer I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer(肥料), but it didn’t work.

Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make mowing the lawn easier. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a robin(知更鸟)patiently building a nest in the topmost branches. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree made me know that all of our lives have purpose. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong of old and sickly. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share.

We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place.

1.What made the three trees die, according to the writer?

A.The grew out of small and hardly twig.

B.The daughter didn’t plant them correctly.

C.The soil around them was not rich.

D.There was no sunlight in the backyard.

2.What did the only remaining tree look like a few years ago?

A.It was straight and tall.

B.It grew fat very quickly.

C.It looked like a bird's nest.

D.There were not many leaves on it.

3.The underlined word “topmost” in Paragraph 2 mean __________ in Chinese.

A.顶端的 B.侧面的 C.最多的 D.高级的

4.What might the writer do with the tree later?

A.He might cut it down.

B.He might leave it as it is.

C.He might build more nests on it.

D.He might take away some of its leaves.

5.In the story, the writer aims to tell us that_____.

A.we should take care of animals and plants

B.we are living in a beautiful world

C.every living thing has its own purpose

D.we should work hard until our last breath

 

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    Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It was climate change, according to three well-known English dictionaries.

The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose climate emergency(气候紧急状态),climate strike (罢工) and upcycling(升级改造),as their ―Word of the Year‖. This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed issue(重要议题)in 2019. Climate emergency means a situation in which urgent(紧急的)action is needed to reduce climate change. ―Climate strike refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. ―Upcycling refers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste.

Climate change has already affected(影响)the world in many ways. Take Venice for example. Because of climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019.Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros(欧元).

Although we’ve known about global warming for a long time, our large companies and governments have been slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage(鼓励)our leaders to take responsibility(责任).

Decades ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts(影响)could be seen as an issue for future generations,‖ Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times. It’s surely our responsibility now.

However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat(威胁) is not enough. We must take real action before it is too late.

1.According to the three dictionaries, people in 2019 cared about ________the most.

A.environmental protection B.international business

C.recycling services D.the overuse of natural resources

2.The flooding in Venice is mentioned to_________.

A.prove that Venice is not a safe place to visit

B.explain why Venice suffered serious damage

C.show how climate change has affected the world

D.explain how the climate changed in 2019

3.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean?

A.Large companies and governments haven’t known anything about global warming.

B.Large companies and governments didn’t take action at once when facing global warming

C.It’s only large companies and governments’ responsibility to solve the problem of global warming

D.Large companies and governments have done a lot to solve the problem of global warming.

4.What does Mach mean in Paragraph 5?

A.Many scientists are working on the climate issue.

B.The climate issue will affect only future generations.

C.Future generations will suffer more than us.

D.It’s our responsibility to deal with climate change.

5.This passage is probably______.

A.a notice B.a story C.a piece of news D.a poem

 

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    What inspires you to work hard? Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.

Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks.

Robinson doubted the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they might even be distracting(让人分心的). But he decided to try out the idea.

First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said ―My name is___ and write their own name on the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk. Soon Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before. It could because his workers formed ―friendships" with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work. Plants can help to create a relaxed atmosphere(氛围)as well.

What about you? Does your classroom have any plants? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this.

You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom? It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.

1.The story is mainly about_______.

A.how to get inspiration for your work.

B.how having a goal helps with your work.

C.why good sleep is important for your work

D.how plants can improve your work

2.What did Robinson think of his wife’s suggestion at first?

A.His company was too small to do it.

B.He didn’t think it would be different.

C.He thought it would cost too much money.

D.He didn’t want to try it.

3.What did the workers write on their signs?

A.Robinson’s name. B.Their plant’s name.

C.Their company’s name. D.Their own names.

4.Why did the workers work harder and get along much better than before?

A.Because Robinson gave them much more money than before.

B.Because looking after plants helped them take more care with their work.

C.Because the plants helped the workers become good friends with each other.

D.Because Robinson’s wife helped create a relaxed atmosphere for the workers.

5.In the writer’s opinion, having plants in the classroom______.

A.creates a crowded atmosphere

B.takes up too much time

C.helps students build good friendships

D.distracts students from their studies

 

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    Sweden, a small country in northern Europe, recently earned the title of ―world’s most reputable(声誉好的) country. Many visitors go there every year. Let’s take a look at what you can experience in this country.

Drive your own dog sled

Dog sledding(雪橇) is one of many exciting winter activities in Sweden. Many companies run dogs sledding tours with Siberian huskies. Sarek National Park in northern Sweden is one of the best places to enjoy dog sledding.

See the aurora(极光)

If you are brave enough to challenge the cold on winter nights, you can enjoy one of nature’s most amazing shows – the aurora, also known as the northern lights. These green, red and purple lights dance across the sky from October to March. If the night is clear, you can see them from anywhere in northern Sweden. But the best place to see them is the Abisko National Park.

Sleep in hotels made of ice

The world’s first ice hotel, called Icehotel, opened in 1990 in Sweden. It is the biggest ice hotel in the world, taking up over 6,000 square meters. Almost everything in the hotel, including bedrooms, chairs and glasses, is made of ice. The hotel’s average temperature is around -5℃. Visitors have to sleep in sleeping bags. If you can’t stand the cold, there is also a warm place to stay next to the hotel.

1.You can go on a ________ sledding tour in Sweden.

A.deer B.bear C.dog D.horse

2.What do we know about the aurora?

A.It is usually seen from October to March.

B.You can see it during summer.

C.Sweden is the only country where you can see the aurora.

D.The aurora is a man-made light show.

3.Icehotel is different from other hotels because ________.

A.it is the biggest hotel in the world

B.it is very warm

C.it is made of ice

D.it will disappear over time

4.According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A.There are two national parks mentioned in the passage.

B.Sweden isn’t a big country with the title of ―world’s most reputable country‖.

C.There are so many exciting winter activities in Sweden.

D.If the night is clear, you can see the aurora from anywhere in Sweden.

5.From the passage, we know that ________.

A.Swedish people like to travel

B.Sweden is very cold during winter

C.Sweden isn’t a good place to live

D.summer in Sweden is boring

 

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