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根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选...

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What season is it in October? If you ask people from the UK, they will tell you it's "autumn". 1. Why does this season have two names in English? According to Dictionary. com, both words have been around for a long time, but neither of them was the first to describe this season. During this season, crops(庄稼)would become ripe(成熟)and farmers would have a big harvest(丰收). 2.

Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word "harvest" became less useful. 3. They knew leaves fell from trees during the season, so people started calling it "the fall of the leaf', or "fall" for short.

4. It gradually replaced(替代)"fall" as the word for this season.

At the same time, British people were making their first trips to North America. They brought both the words "fall" and "autumn" with them. 5.

 

A. English speakers needed a different name for the season.

B. The season in October is autumn.

C. But at the end of the 1600s, "autumn" from the French word, came to England.

D. So in Old English, this season was simply called "harvest".

E. That's why today's Americans have two names for one season.

F. But if you go to the US, you will find that people use both "autumn" and "fall".

G. Why is it called both“fall”and“autumn”?

 

 

1.F 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E 【解析】 这篇短文介绍了为什么英国人说秋天用“autumn”而美国人用“autumn”和“fall”的原因。 1.根据后文“Why does this season have two names in English?”可知此处要提及秋天的两种说法(名字),对比选项,故选F。 2.根据上文介绍autumn和fall都不是第一个描述秋天的词,及“During this season, crops(庄稼)would become ripe(成熟)and farmers would have a big harvest(丰收).”可知此处介绍第一个描述秋天的词,故选D。 3.根据上文介绍“harvest”一词不那么有用,及后文新的词“fall”出现,可知此处用来引出秋天新名字出现,故选A。 4.根据后文“It gradually replaced(替代)"fall" as the word for this season.”可知此处要引出另一秋天的新名称,故选C。 5.根据上文介绍英国人把单词“fall”和“autumn”带到了北美洲,所以此处得出结论上文是为什么今天的美国人一个季节有两个名字的原因,故选E,
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完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每个空格填一个单词。

1.你的未来由你自己决定。

That's _________ _________ you to decide what your future will be like.

2.在圣诞节那天, 汤姆的爸爸装扮成圣诞老人派送礼物。

On Christmas Day, Tom's father _________ _________ as Santa Claus and gave away gifts.

3.不要害怕犯错误, 你能从中学到很多。

Don't be afraid to _________ _____________ .You will learn a lot from them.

4.那天弗兰克建议我在大城市找一份工作。

That day Frank __________ me __________ look for a job in the big city.

5.安迪不但学识丰富, 在参加社会实践方面也很有经验。

Andy not only studies well, but also has much _________ _________ in social

 

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连词成句请根据所给词意和句末标点提示, 重排完整、正确的句子。

1.ever, goes, Jack, hardly, shopping

______________________________________________________________.

2.on,  home, will, computers, kids, at, study

_________________________________________________________________?

3.lost, for, Laura, and, her, worried, wallet, days

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4.me,   David, more, friend, than, is    hard—working, my

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5.symbol,   cartoon, of,  what, Chinese, is, character, a, culture

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Besides chopsticks vs. knives and forks, there are more differences between Chinese and western dinning.

Cooking methods

While westerners boil, fry roast and bake, Chinese use more methods of cooking, like frying, stewing, boiling and steaming. Besides, Chinese cooks cut everything into small pieces, so people don't need knives to cut it but just pick up their food with chopsticks. Westerners cook food in big pieces and serve it with knives and forks for cutting it up.

Ingredients and spices

Chinese dishes use many ingredients seldom seen in western cooking, like animal feet, ears, tongues and so on. Chinese usually use animal or peanut oil to fry food; westerners use more butter and olive oil. Chinese cooks like to add spices when cooking, like ginger, pepper, garlic, etc. Western cooks usually use pepper powder, mustard(芥末), and tomato ketchup(番茄酱), etc.

Serving the dishes

On the western table, vegetable soup or salad is usually served as the starter, then the main course includes beef, chicken or fish. After the main course, normally some sweet food is served, which can be ice cream, cakes, fruits, etc.

On the Chinese table, the cold dishes and drinking are first. After that, kinds of meat and vegetable dishes are served, to be followed by soup. Then Chinese usually have rice, noodles or dumplings as main course. At last, Chinese like having fresh fruit such as watermelons and pears after meal. That can make one feel fresh and cool in his mouth and stomach.

Placing the dishes

In western dinner, dishes are served in each person's own plate. So each person uses a big plate. In China, dishes are served at the middle of the table for all to share, and each person uses a small plate in front of him or her to hold the food.

1.How many differences are mentioned between Chinese and Western dinning?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

2.As western cooks, they don't ____________________.

A.cut bones into pieces and cook

B.use olive oil to fry the whole fish

C.use mustard and tomato ketchup in cooking

D.serve the dishes in each person's own plate

3.What's the right order of serving the dishes in western dinner?

A.Vegetable soup, beef or fish, cake or fruit.

B.Cold dishes, meat dishes, noodles, fruit

C.Salad, vegetable dishes, soup, fruit.

D.Cold dishes, chicken, vegetable soup, ice cream.

4.Which statement is NOT true about the main course?

A.The main course is served before fruits both in China and West.

B.The western main course includes beef, chicken or fish.

C.Meat and vegetable dishes are the main course in China.

D.Chinese have rice, noodles or dumplings as main course.

5.What's the main idea of the passage?

A.China has more cooking methods than western countries.

B.Chinese dinning is different from Western dinning in some ways.

C.Chinese dinning is healthier than that in western countries.

D.Chinese dishes are more popular than western dishes.

 

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When someone shouts at you or says something that can hurt you, how will you feel and what will you do? Last week, I learned an important life lesson from a taxi driver.

Last Tuesday, I called a taxi and we took off for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道)when suddenly a black car jumped out. My driver quickly stopped his car and almost hit the other car! The driver of the other car turned his head around and started shouting at us! My driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I mean, in a really friendly way.

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4.What does the underline word "spread" mean?

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1.This invitation is for

A.Audrey's birthday party B.the opening of Audrey's Cafe

C.Audrey's housewarming party D.a family trip to New York

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A.Green and pink. B.Black and blue. C.Pink and black. D.Black and green.

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4.What can guests do at the event?

A.They can learn how to make coffee. B.They can dance with their friends.

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