假定你是李华，住在武汉，最近收到意大利朋友Alice的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复，词 数80左右。词汇：新型病毒 novel virus；戴口罩 wear masks：疾病 disease
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going? Knowing the novel virus has made its way around China, especially Wu Han, I am really worried about you. Are you OK?
By the way, I am feeling scared of the new disease. What should I do to protect myself? Give me some advice.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours truly,
Alice
Dear Alice,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案 写在答题纸的相应位置。
Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were1. (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 2. a man called Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存 在)in China, but the process for 3. (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting with many different materials and4. (method) to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it 5.tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags and fishing nets. His paper was 6. (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
With Cai Lun's papermaking method, Chinese culture 7. (grow) more rapidly over the next several centuries. That's 8. ideas were much easier to share and more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping other cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is regarded 9. a national hero in China. But 10. whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
There once was a master who went to India. In those times, we didn’t have airplanes or railways or many other kinds of transportation that we do now. So the master went to India on foot. He had never been to India before. And when he got there, he saw a lot of fruit. In India, they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is _____________________because they can't grow much_____________________ the water situation. So he saw one basket, a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop, not expensive___________________ .
So he went up and asked, "How much per kilo?" And the shopkeeper said, "Two rupees.” Two rupees in India is _____________________; it’s like dirt（灰尘, 泥土）. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. After he ate some of it, his mouth watered and burned. His _____________________watered and were burning, and his head was burning and his face became _____________________ . As he coughed and choked and gasped for breath, he _____________________up and down, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!"
But he still _____________________to eat the fruit! Some people looking at him shook their heads and said. “You're crazy, man. Those are chilies! You can’t eat so many; they’re not good for you! People use them as a condiment （调味品）,but only a little bit to put into food for _____________________. You can't just eat them by the handful like that; they're not ______________________.But the stupid master said, "No, I can't stop! I paid money for them and now I’ll eat them. It’s my money!"
And you think that master was stupid, right?____________________we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We invest （投资）money, time or effort in a relationship, business or job. And ______________________ it’s been a long time, bitter experience tells us it won’t work, and we know there is ______________________hope that things will change , we still continue just because we’ve spent money, time, effort and love______________________ it. If so, we are wrong. Just like the man who ate the chilies and suffered so much but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he’d paid.
So even if you have lost something, let it go and move on. That will be much better than continuing to____________________
1.A.beautiful B.fresh C.sweet D.expensive
2.A.because of B.instead of C.with the help of D.as a matter of
3.A.in all B.at all C.all along D.all around
4.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
5.A.hair B.ears C.face D.eyes
6.A.serious B.red C.pale D.ugly
7.A.walked B.jumped C.climbed D.jogged
8.A.searched B.started C.insisted D.continued
9.A.taste B.good C.fun D.smell
10.A.medicine B.vegetables C.fruit D.food
11.A.Immediately B.Finally C.Similarly D.Gradually
12.A.ever since B.as if C.even though D.now that
13.A.no more B.nothing much C.not many D.so much
14.A.into B.with C.at D.on
15.A.fail B.go C.lose D.get
下面文章中有五处需要添加句子，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、和E）中选出 符合上下文的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The eyes are the windows of the soul （心灵）.Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.
1.Don't read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.
Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Don't stare at （盯着看）the sun or try to read in the darkness.2.This can damage your eyes easily
Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly.3..
4. You can close your eyes tor a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses. 5.Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.
A.Develop good reading habits.
B.Rest your eyes whenever you can.
C.Glasses that aren't suitable for you could bring you trouble.
D.Eye problems can be found and treated early with regular checks.
E.Even if you're wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sun.
Many objects in the universe are invisible,but they send radio waves. The radio telescope thus appeared, and it is considered one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century. Reber built the world's first radio telescope in 1937. Ryle and Hewish developed radio telescope systems for the location of weak radio sources, and they shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974.
A radio telescope is usually made up of:
One or more antennas to collect the radio waves. Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect, the radio waves to the sub-reflector, in the same way as a curved mirror focuses visible light to one point.
A receiver and amplifier to receive the radio waves from the sub-reflector, and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signals. To make an amplifier sensitive enough, it is usually cooled to, very low temperatures (e. g. as low as -270℃）.
A recorder to keep a record of the electronic signals. Most :radio telescopes today keep the signals to the computer's memory disk for astronomers to analyze later.
Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light, and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light,and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch these waves, radio telescopes usually have huge antennas. The sizes of most antennas in use today are around 50 to 300 metres in diameter. The antenna of FAST in Guizhou, China, the latest and largest radio telescope in the world, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size of 30 football fields.
To avoid interferences, and keep the telescopes sensitive, radio telescopes are built in places where there are no human radio waves or electronic signals. For example, FAST is 5 kilometres away from the closest village and 25 kilometres away from the nearest town.
Radio telescopes create pictures of the sky, not in visible light, but in radio waves. This is extremely useful, because there are objects that can't be seen, objects that we wouldn't even know without radio telescopes.
1.Radio telescopes help collect ____________ from the universe
A.light B.objects C.radio waves D.visible signals
2.Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish to ____________.
A.make the antennas strong enough
B.increase the number of radio waves
C.turn radio waves into electronic signals
D.focus radio waves on the sub-reflector
3.The underlined word "interferences" in the passage refers to __________________.
A.the noises made by villagers and animals
B.the sounds from the radios and televisions
C.the people who go to Guizhou to watch FAST work
D.the radio waves and electronic signals from humans
4.What have we done with the help of radio telescopes?
A.We have received pictures of deep space.
B.We have discovered unknown lives in the universe.
C.We have found some unknown objects in the universe.
D.We have turned the radio waves from space into light.
This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither
could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “_________________________________”
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!
1.Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?
A.Haixia needed someone to help him.
B.They both needed a way to make money.
C.They wanted to improve the environment.
D.They were required to do so by local offcials.
2.Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by______ .
A.stopping floods in the rainy season
B.increasing the number of tourists
C.making the villagers richer
D.providing more farmland
3.Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A.They are easy to get.
B.They do not cost money.
C.They can grow very quickly.
D.They are preferred by animals.
4.In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.
A.they hope to make the forest even better
B.the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C.they are proud not to depend on others
D.they are able to do any difficult work
5.What can we learn from this story?
A.Never give up and you will succeed.
B.We should help the disabled to work.
C.Try your best when facing difficulties.
D.We can achieve more with teamwork.
