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The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB)...

    The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the major construction work on the world’s cross-sea bridge, which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao, was completed on Oct 23, 2018. Construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai. The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong with branches to Zhuhai and Macao.

More than 400000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7 km undersea tunnel land 22.9 km bridge, enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers. British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure ( 巨 型 建 筑 ) one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion.”

The bridge will cut travel time from Hong Kong to both Zhuhai and Macao from the current three hours by road or one hour by sea to a half-hour drive. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, which is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The bridge will not only be a transport link. “It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection ( 联 系 ) among the three areas.” said Yu Lic, deputy director of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Authority.

Su Quanke chief engineer with the administration bureau of the bridge, said the project has made history in many aspects. “With a series of world advanced anti-erosion (抗腐蚀) and earthquake-resistant measures, the bridge can be used for 120 years,” he said. “If it were not for the progress of ‘Made in China’, we couldn’t possibly complete the construction in such a short time, The China technology and China standard set by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will influence ( 影响) the world market.”

1.It takes China     to complete the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

A.8 years B.9 years C.10 years

2.We can draw a simple picture of HZMB like     .

A.A B.B C.C

3.British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” because        .

A.no one can design undersea tunnels

B.the bridge is taller than the Eiffel Tower

C.The bridge is such a huge construction

4.The third paragraph mainly talks about     .

A.the importance of HZMB B.the time to cross HZMB C.a one-hour living circle

5.From the last paragraph, we can infer that Su Quanke is     of the project.

A.afraid B.sick C.proud

 

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 【解析】 文章大意:文章主要介绍了港珠澳大桥,详细的描述了大桥的建造、外观、独特之处、重要性等。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三行“was completed on Oct 23, 2018. Construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai”“于2018年10月23日完成。架构珠海于2009年12月动工”可知,大桥建成历时大约九年,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一行“The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong with branches to Zhuhai and Macao”“Y形桥从香港的大屿山岛开始,分支到珠海和澳门”可知,是Y形状且从香港出发,到珠海和澳门,故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一、二行“More than ……Eiffel Towers”“这座长6.7公里的海底隧道和长22.9公里的大桥使用了40多万吨钢材,足以建造60座埃菲尔铁塔”可知,这座大桥是个大型的建筑物,故选C。 4.主旨大意题。根据第三段倒数第一、二、三行“The bridge ……the three areas”“这座桥不仅是一条运输纽带。“这将是三个地区之间的社会、经济、文化和旅游联系”可知,本段讲述了大桥的重要性,故选A。 5.推断题。根据文章倒数第一、二、三、四行“If it were…… the world market”“如果不是中国制造的进步,我们就不可能在这么短的时间内完成建设,香港珠海澳门大桥所设置的中国技术和中国标准将影响世界市场”可知,他对大桥的建成是感到自豪的,afraid害怕的;sick生病的;proud自豪的,故选C。
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