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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C ...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 ABC D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even _________. Since I was a teenager, I _________that communication is very important, both   when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let _________people know your feelings. If you are not able to communicate, things __________become bad. When you are mad at your parents, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything. If you look _________the word “communication” in a dictionary, it will  say “the exchange of ideas and information.” __________a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by __________ a note. You have to make your parents    _______good about how they are doing as a  parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they say, but ask them __________to listen to you. ___________away only makes the situation worse.

This is __________ example. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she felt ____________would be rude of her to ask to go home first. As a result, she was late getting home. Her parents were angry at first, but when Sophie explained __________ she was late, they weren’t so mad. Communication is the key factor here.

Problems can only __________with communication. Just remember, _________ you get into a situation like Sophie’s, tell your parents how you feel.

1.A.tough B.tougher C.toughest D.too tough

2.A.have learnt B.learnt C.learn D.will learn

3.A.the others B.another C.other D.others

4.A.must B.will C.need to D.ought to

5.A.in B.to C.up D.at

6.A.Kept B.Keep C.Keeps D.To keep

7.A.writing B.to write C.write D.writes

8.A.felt B.feel C.feels D.to feel

9.A.polite B.politeness C.politely D.impolite

10.A.Walk B.Walks C.Walked D.Walking

11.A.a B.the C.an D./

12.A.they B.it C.this D.she

13.A.when B.why C.where D.what

14.A.be solved B.be solving C.solve D.solved

15.A.because B.before C.unless D.if

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.D 【解析】 交流与沟通是解决孩子和父母之间问题的关键,本文介绍了沟通的重要性。 1.句意:如今,与孩子生活和打交道可能是一项艰难的工作,但与父母生活和打交道可能更难。 考查形容词,A. tough困难的,形容词原级;B. tougher更困难的,形容词比较级;C. toughest最困难的,形容词最高级;D. too tough太困难。观察句子,注意到even,那么应该修饰比较级,故选B。 2.句意:从我十几岁起,我就知道沟通是非常重要的,无论是当你不同意的时候,还是当你相处融洽的时候。 考查动词时态,A. have learnt现在完成时;B. learnt过去式;C. learn动词原形;D. will learn一般将来时,观察句子,是含since的现在完成时句型,故选A。 3.句意:在任何关系中,你都需要让别人知道你的感受。 考查代词,A. the others剩余的其他人/事;B. another三者或三者以上的另一个;C. other其他的;D. others其他。观察句子,后接people,并且泛指其他人,故选C。 4.句意:如果你不能交流,事情就会变得很糟糕。 考查时态,A. must必须;B. will将会;C. need to需要;D. ought to应该。观察句子,这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句应该用一般将来时,故选B。 5.句意:如果你在字典里查“交流”这个词,它会说“思想和信息的交流”。 考查动词短语,A. in在……里,在……状态中;B. to向,到,对;C. up往……上端,沿……往上;D. at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间),以(某种价格、速度等)。结合句意,look up查阅(字典),符合句意,故选C。 6.句意:要保持良好的关系,你必须保持强有力的沟通。 考查动词不定式,A. Kept过去式;B. Keep动词原形;C. Keeps动词三单形式;D. To keep动词不定式。观察句子,这里是动词不定式表目的,故选D。 7.句意:即使只是写张便条,也要让别人知道你的感受。 考查非谓语,A. writing动名词;B. to write动词不定式;C. write动词原形;D. writes动词三单形式。观察句子,这里用在介词by后,表示通过某种方法,那么应该用动名词形式,故选A。 8.句意:你必须让你的父母对他们作为父母的表现感到满意。 考查固定用法,A. felt过去式;B. feel动词原形;C. feels动词三单形式;D. to feel动词不定式,观察句子,这里考查“make sb do sth”,故选B。 9.句意:告诉他们你会听他们说什么,但要礼貌地请他们听你说。 考查副词用法,A. polite礼貌的,形容词;B. politeness礼貌,名词;C. politely礼貌地,副词;D. impolite不礼貌的,形容词。观察句子,这里是修饰动词ask,那么应该用副词,故选C。 10.句意:离开只会让情况变得更糟。 考查主谓一致,A. Walk动词原形;B. Walks动词三单形式;C. Walked过去式;D. Walking动名词。观察句子,这里缺少主语,且谓语动词为单数,应该用动名词作主语。故选D。 11.句意:这是一个例子。 考查冠词,定冠词the特指,不定冠词a/an表泛指,这里example是可数名词,且这里表示泛指,应该用不定冠词,example是以元音音素开头发音的单词,故选C。 12.句意:但是她觉得她要求先回家是不礼貌的。。 考查代词,A. they他们;B. it作形式宾语;C. this这个;D. she她,观察句子,这里考查的是it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是to ask to go home first,故选B。 13.句意:她的父母一开始很生气,但当苏菲解释她为什么迟到时,他们并没有那么生气。 考查疑问词,A. when何时;B. why为什么;C. where哪里;D. what什么。结合句意,回来晚了,应该是向父母解释为什么回来晚了,故选B。 14.句意:问题只有通过沟通才能解决。 考查动词时态,A. be solved被动语态;B. be solving现在进行时;C. solve动词原形;D. solved过去式。观察句子,这里主语是Problems,它与谓语动词之间的关系是被动关系,应该是问题被解决,故选A。 15.句意:记住,如果你遇到了像索菲那样的情况,告诉你的父母你的感受。 考查连词,A. because因为;B. before在……之前;C. unless除非;D. if如果,结合句意,应该是if引导的条件状语从句,故选D。
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