Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs. Most people know that all the other birds do as well. But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs? They include bees, snakes and some sea animals.
When a mother lays eggs, many more babies can be born at once, or in a few days, because there is very little development inside the parent. Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies. Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies. However, even though some of their babies are eaten, they will still have some more to continue their family.
Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young. Turtles come onto the beach and dig holes. Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave. A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs. When the babies come out of the eggs, they must find their own way to the ocean. They must learn how to live on their own. Many young turtles get eaten by other animals.
Most eggs have an outside shell that keeps the growing animal inside safe. The egg shell also keeps the young animal from drying out. After the animal is fully developed, it comes out of the egg.
The animal grows bigger and bigger. Then it can have its own young.
1.Which animals lay eggs?
① snakes ② turtles ③ camels ④ bees ⑤ chickens
A.①③④⑤ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤
2.Why do animals lay many eggs?
A.Because other animals may eat their babies.
B.Because they use their eggs for food.
C.Because they want to have fewer babies.
D.Because they want to eat their babies.
3.What do we know about turtles?
A.They don’t look after their babies. B.Baby turtles hate their mother.
C.Other animals can’t eat turtle babies. D.Turtle babies can’t take care of themselves.
4.Egg shells can be used to______.
A.make eggs more beautiful B.make eggs more tasty
C.let the young animals dry D.protect the young animals
5.The passage is probably from___________.
A.a newspaper B.a science book C.a sports magazine D.a story book
完形填空(共10小题; 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.
In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to_______the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he_______to do something about it.
He organized a community_______called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to_______away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge_______. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local_______
Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got_______every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.
Kierman was_______with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the_______of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown________and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.
1.A.save B.collect C.notice D.produce
2.A.refused B.decided C.pretended D.stopped
3.A.law B.party C.company D.event
4.A.clear B.send C.turn D.give
5.A.problem B.success C.surprise D.failure
6.A.culture B.project C.government D.environment
7.A.older B.smaller C.bigger D.faster
8.A.happy B.angry C.disappointed D.concerned
9.A.need B.help C.hope D.action
10.A.loudly B.gently C.rapidly D.busily
I don’t feel like ______ such a long trip. I’d like ____ with my mother at home.
A.to make; to stay B.making; staying C.to make; staying D.making; to stay
—He suggests that his friend _________ to Beijing right now.
—I think it’s a good ________.
A.should fly; advice B.will fly; suggestion C.flies; advise D.fly; suggestion
I have a new teacher. He teaches ________ English and I teach _________ son Chinese.
A.I; him B.my; his C.me; his D.mine; him
How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?
A.finish doing B.finishing to do C.to finish doing D.to finish to do