Question

    Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students " early birds"   in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚 弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1.The l0-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because________.

A.he didn't want to go to school B.it wasn't time for him to get up

C.he didn't have enough sleep D.he wanted his mother to wake him up

2.In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________.

A.not work well in class B.go to bed early

C.be weak in English D.become too weak to sleep

3.In this passage "early birds" means "persons who________"

A.don't want to sleep B.get up late

C.get up early D.sleep less

4.How many hours should students sleep at night in experts’ opinion?

A.Less than 6 hours B.8 to 10 hours

C.6 to 8 hours D.over 10 hours

5.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

B.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.

C.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

D.Sleeping less means working hard.

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.B

【解析】

本文叙述了在中国有些孩子因为作业多晚上睡觉晚，导致睡眠不足，影响了课堂的听课效果，专家建议：要养成良好的习惯，才能保证课堂上是高效率的学习。

1.细节理解题。根据第1大段“Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep.” 一次母亲告诉我们，每天早上她10岁的男孩举起一根手指，他的眼睛仍然闭着，乞讨再睡一分钟。可知，他没睡够。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据第2大段“A report shows that without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚 弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another.” 一份报告显示没有睡够的学生似乎比他们应该的(状态)更加虚弱。许多学生在上课的时候都睡着了。可知，没有睡够的学生在课堂上表现不好。故选A。

3.词义猜测题。根据第1大段“he has to get up before six every morning.”他不得不每天早上6点之前起床。可知，“早鸟”指的是早起的人们，故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据第1大段“Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night,”专家说孩子们晚上一般需要8-10小时的睡眠。可知，是8-10个小时。故选B。

5.推理判断题。根据第2大段“A report shows that without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚 弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another.” 一份报告显示没有睡够的学生似乎比他们应该的（状态）更加虚弱。许多学生在上课的时候都睡着了。可知，没有睡够的学生在课堂上表现不好。故A错误；根据第3大段“So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class.” 所以一些聪明的学生从不学习到很晚，他们能够在课堂上很好地学习。可知，好学生是有好的学习习惯，故B正确；根据第2大段“Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.”有些人是看电视或者玩游戏到深夜，可知，不是仅仅因为做作业的原因，故C错误；根据第第2大段“Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.”有些人是看电视或者玩游戏到深夜，可知，睡眠少，熬夜并不是努力学习，故D错误。故选B。