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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 There are many times th...

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

There are many times that you don’t know what to do when you get bored. Boredom is an emotional state that can affect a person’s attitude. Luckily, there are many fun activities you can do to kill boredom.

Exercise

Are you paying for a membership at a gym? This is the perfect moment for you to go to the gym and work out for a little bit. There you can relax your mind and get your body in a good shape. Or you can simply go jogging for an hour or so down on the street. Click here to check out some good exercises to burn calories fast.

Clean your house

Why not do some cleaning around the house? Sometimes you don’t have the time to organize your house or take away the things you don’t need. You are embarrassed when you have a guest because your shoes and clothes are everywhere. Take this time to pick up the mess in your room.

Play games in your iPhone

Having an iPhone is like having a boredom killer. There are many things you can do with your iPhone. You can have such a good time playing these games in your iPhone. You might not consider it beneficial to play games in your phone, but this is a way you can release your stress. Click here and find out which games are good for your iPhone.

Take your dog out for a walk

Go out and take some fresh air. Take your dog out to the park or maybe around the block. You can play with your dog and teach it how to do cool stuff. Maybe making your dog to do a cool trick can surprise your friends. If your friends aren’t able to talk to you, to spend time with your dog can be the solution. This may be what you really need to lift up your mood.

1.What is boredom?

________________________________

2.What can you do at a gym?

________________________________

3.Why are you embarrassed when you have a guest?

________________________________

4.What can you do with the dog?

________________________________

5.What is the passage mainly about?

________________________________

 

1.Boredom is an emotional state that can affect a person’s attitude. 2.I can relax my mind and get my body in a good shape. 3.Because my shoes and clothes are everywhere. 4.I can play with my dog and teach it how to do cool stuff. 5.It’s mainly about the affection of boredom to people and the activities which help people get away from it. (It’s mainly about what boredom is and fun activities you can do to kill.) 【解析】 短文大意:本文介绍了当人感到无聊的时候,需要做些有趣的活动,比如锻炼、清洁房子、在iPhone上玩游戏或者带狗出去散步来打发无聊。 1.题意:无聊是什么?考查细节理解。根据“Boredom is an emotional state that can affect a person’s attitude无聊是一种情绪状态,会影响一个人的态度”,可知填Boredom is an emotional state that can affect a person’s attitude. 2.题意:你在健身房能做什么?考查细节理解。根据“There you can relax your mind and get your body in a good shape在那里你可以放松你的大脑,让你的身体处于一个良好的状态”可知,在健身房可以放松自己的大脑,让身体处于一个良好的状态,故填I can relax my mind and get my body in a good shape. 3.题意:当你有客人时,为什么会感到尴尬?考查细节理解。根据“You are embarrassed when you have a guest because your shoes and clothes are everywhere当你有客人时,你会感到尴尬,因为你的鞋子和衣服到处都是”,可知是因为自己的鞋子和衣服到处都是,故填Because my shoes and clothes are everywhere. 4.题意:你能对狗做什么?考查细节理解。根据“You can play with your dog and teach it how to do cool stuff你可以和你的狗玩,教它做一些很酷的事情”,可知填I can play with my dog and teach it how to do cool stuff. 5.题意:这篇文章主要讲了什么?主旨大意题 根据原文当中的第一段Luckily,there are many fun activities you can do to kill boredom结合全文内容可以推知本文介绍了无聊这种情绪对人的影响以及帮助人们消除无聊情绪的活动。故填It’s mainly about the affection of boredom to people and the activities which help people get away from it. (It’s mainly about what boredom is and fun activities you can do to kill.)
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    For me, Facebook is about staying in touch with friends, whether that means writing on someone’s ‘wall’or sending them a private message. It’s a useful website for finding long-lost friends, arranging parties and sharing photos. But that’s not all: Facebook is now being used by all kinds of people for all kinds of reasons!

Do you want to play computer games? Log on to Facebook. There are now thousands of entertaining games and puzzles to help you pass the time. Do you want to find cafés, cinemas and bowling alleys in your area? Log on to Facebook pages that you can join and ‘like’, which makes it very easy to search for fun things to do near you. I think it’s brilliant to have all the information that you want on just one website!

People are now joining Facebook to make professional connections too, either with people who do the same kind of work, or with businesses that are looking for new people to work for them.

It’s a pretty good idea since so many people use Facebook these days, especially young people! Even students log on to Facebook to look for summer or part-time jobs.

And that’s not all! Now there are hundreds of pages about sports teams, TV programmes and pop stars to look at on Facebook. However, I believe the main reason most young people use Facebook is because it’s so easy to let the world know what you think about different things or people, whether it’s about a new film at the cinema or whether you prefer Rihanna with long or short hair. You can even write comments directly on other people’s Facebook pages including some stars’ pages. But you have to be careful because giving your opinion online can be dangerous.

We mustn’t forget that Facebook is meant to be fun and shouldn’t be used for saying bad things about people around us. I recently read a news article about a student who had to leave school because she made rude and unfair comments about a teacher on her Facebook wall. Several other school students have been in trouble for similar comments and opinions. In fact, it really annoys me when I see somebody has written nasty things about another person!

It’s true that Facebook is becoming more and more part of our daily lives for many different reasons, and it can be really helpful as well as being a lot of fun. But, as with all websites, we must be careful about how we use it.

1.What does the writer think of the Facebook?

A.It is easy for finding a long-lost friend

B.It is dangerous for giving one’s opinion

C.It is mainly used for business reasons these days.

D.It is useful for finding entertainment information.

2.Why does the writer think young people like Facebook so much?

A.It’s a good place to read TV programmes reviews.

B.They can have conversations about their interests.

C.It’s the best place to find information about sports.

D.They like having the chance to give their opinions.

3.The underlined word “nasty” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.

A.critical B.private C.unpleasant D.impolite

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.The use of Facebook B.The information on Facebook

C.The reasons of using Facebook D.The suggestions for using Facebook

 

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    Geography is the study of Earth and its climates. Scientists use it to study global warming and track the weather. Governments use it to learn where people live and work and to plan what to do with the land. It is now easier than ever to use geography because of a science called space technology.

The United States launched its first satellite in 1958. Some space missions that followed were geographical studies. In fact, earth science is a big part of the work of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

Astronauts looked out of the space shuttle. They decided to take photographs of Earth from their vantage point. Over the years, picture quality improved. Shuttle photography now shows land features, such as rivers. It can even show the streets of large cities. Photos of the same places at different times show how the land is changing.

NASA does not use just photographs, though. In 1958 it launched TIROS (the Television Infrared Observation Satellite). This first use of a satellite to study Earth was effective in giving weather forecasts. It led to the creation of new space tools to use in geography.

The Landsat Program began in 1972. This satellite sent detailed views of Earth from space. The pictures were so precise that scientists could count the number and kinds of crops in a field. Landsat showed where Earth’s surface had faults along which earthquakes might happen. This information helped in the planning of new cities and factories. Landsat also made discoveries. In Antarctica it located ranges of unknown mountains. It pinpointed small lakes in Virginia that were no ton maps. Landsat, now more advanced, still flies today.

Another space tool is Earth Observing-1 (EO-1). This spacecraft flies right behind Landsat. It takes pictures of the same sites. The two sets of pictures, viewed together, show how cities grow and how other places, such as rain forests, become smaller over time. This helps scientists learn how people affect geography.

One of the newest space tools is the Geographical Information Systems (GIS). GIS is computer software that helps scientists to study Earth. GIS is different from earlier space tools. Businesses, schools, and even average people — not just the government —can use it to show them how changes in the planet might affect them.

1.Why do governments study geography according to the passage?

A.To improve the environment. B.To make the land use plan.

C.To make new discoveries. D.To count the crops in a field.

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The U.S. satellite program began in 1972. B.Landsat was able to take pictures of other planets.

C.TIROS was successful in giving weather forecasts. D.GIS can only be used by the government.

3.From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A.GIS is the newest computer to study Earth

B.NASA only depends on photos to study Earth

C.satellite pictures can give more detailed information

D.recent U.S. satellites are as advanced as the old ones

 

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    My daughter is a single parent, whose life is very hard because she has three young sons. She plans her money carefully and manages to get something expensive that many people can buy easily.

When her eldest son, David wanted a bicycle so that he could do an after-school job, the family saved up and soon he was the proud owner of a good second-hand bicycle. One afternoon my daughter asked David to go shopping. He rode his bicycle, but carelessly left it outside the shop without putting on the lock. When David came out of the shop, it was gone. He walked home in tears and then, together with his angry mother, went to the local police station to report the theft.

Imagine their joy when they arrived at the station, a car parked out front had David’s bike in the boot (后备箱). The driver told my daughter how he’d seen a group of kids go for the bike once my grandson had gone inside the shop. The driver had called out to them to leave the bike alone. Instead, one of the kids in the group had jumped on the bicycle and ridden it away while the others followed.

The driver got in his car, drove after them and brought the stolen bike back. He was happy to be able to return it to my grandson together with a lesson about the mistake of failing to use the bike lock. Then, in all the excitement, he drove away without even giving his name or telephone number.

1.How is the writer’s daughter’s life?

A.Very busy. B.Very hard. C.Very simple. D.Very hopeless.

2.David lost his bike because ________.

A.many people stole things B.the lock was broken

C.bikes were needed by all D.he was too careless

3.Who helped David find his lost bike?

A.His mother. B.A driver. C.His grandmother. D.A policeman.

 

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    Some top students are giving advice.

 

Bill, Canada

When taking tests, relax. If you’re worried that you’ll fail the test, you’re sure to get a low score. If you studied for it long enough that you know the information, then you shouldn’t be worried about getting a low grade.

 

 

Lily, America

Remember the most important advice to getting good grades is very simple; do well on tests to get an A or an A-. Do what your teacher says, and the chances are fairly good that you’ll get an A+. Don’t stress yourself. Act cool.

 

 

Betty, Britain

Write good notes. Colored pens are fun to write with if you want to get more creative with your notes, but use them only for sections of your notes that you feel will be on a test or that are important. It makes them stand out. Go over your notes before you take the exams.

 

 

Tom, Australia

In order to get good grades, try to do your homework immediately after school. Time management is important. If you’re told to do the homework next week, get started the same day you know it. Before you start, you’d better make clear what to do and how to do it.

 

1.Lily is from ________.

A.America B.Australia C.Britain D.Canada

2.Who gives advice on homework?

A.Betty. B.Bill. C.Lily. D.Tom.

3.The top students are giving advice on ________.

A.how to start learning B.how to get good grades

C.what to do when taking tests D.what to take when going to school

 

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    Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were  shining in a melting( 溶化的)snow bank, so I dug through the snow looking for more.

Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I put the two________ into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. I began to think about how to spend the money.

Two days later, Mary and her little sister Sue were ________ the snow banks. "Finders are keepers" was my first thought. I didn't want to hand them out even though Sue was already_________. "I dropped them right here"she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. "Maybe they slid(滑落) down the street with the melting snow. Let's dig over there." Mary's ________ sounded confident.

"They'll never know" was my second thoughtand I walked past them. "Philhave you seen two silver coins?" asked Mary. Sue looked up from digging. Her eyes were__________.

"Tell a lie" was my third thought. "As a matter of fact " I hesitated ( 犹豫),"I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I_________who might have lost them. " Sue hugged me with a big smile, "Oh, thank you, thank you. "

Wealth got through dishonest means(方法,手段) does not bring happiness.

If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by______ others, you will not be  happy with it. You will think you are a base person.

Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will_________follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. Now I feel happy and satisfied.

1.A.coins B.bills C.checks D.notes

2.A.watching B.cleaning C.searching D.making

3.A.worrying B.crying C.exciting D.shouting

4.A.voice B.talk C.speech D.reason

5.A.thankful B.hopeful C.careless D.fearless

6.A.imagined B.expected C.wondered D.remembered

7.A.shaming B.forcing C.controlling D.hurting

8.A.gradually B.quietly C.actually D.naturally

 

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