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Being a young person is one thing, and b...

    Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is___________. A good person should have these qualities( 品质 ): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches( 财富 ).__________ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take ___________ day after day. Even you can’ t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and ___________ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a_________ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others.

Cooperation( 合作 ) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends ___________ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.

Besides the examples above, patriotism (爱国主义) is the one we should never ___________. Patriotism means love for one’ s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human ’ s. Everyone should love country. But  people ___________ think  that patriots( 爱国者 )must be soldiers or that they live  in a time  of fighting for their country. This is __________. A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.

I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art __________ they can live better and enjoy more.

1.A.other B.one C.another D.the others

2.A.With B.Without C.After D.Before

3.A.medicine B.food C.drink D.fruit

4.A.take after B.talk about C.argue with D.care about

5.A.wonderful B.terrible C.bad D.selfish

6.A.if B.because C.while D.though

7.A.remember B.answer C.forget D.ask

8.A.sometimes B.never C.nearly D.hardly

9.A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong

10.A.so that B.such as C.when D.but

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 【解析】 本文讲述了一个新时代的年轻人应该具备是什么样的品质。首先,必须是健康的,健康是人最大的财富;其次是乐于助人,帮助有困难的人。还有需要合作和交流,人们都需要朋友帮助度过难关;最后必须要爱国,爱国者不一定非要是军人,而是愿意为祖国各项事业而献身的人,作者最后说当今的年轻人还有在诸如艺术等方面接受训练,才能更好的生活和享受。 1.句意:年轻是一回事,做个好青年又是另一回事。 考查代词。other其他的;one一个;another另外的;the others其他的。根据句意“年轻是一回事,当一个好年轻人是另外一回事。”故选C。 2.句意:没有健康,你会一事无成。 考查介词。With具有; Without没有;After在……后面; Before在……之前。根据前文A healthy body is the best riches.可知健康是最宝贵的财富。可知没有健康,你将一事无成。故选B。 3.句意:如果你不健康,你将一天天的吃药。 考查名词。medicine药; food食物;drink饮料; fruit水果。根据句意可知,身体不舒服得吃药。故答案选A。 4.句意:帮助有困难的人并且关心身边的人。 考查固定搭配。take after相似;talk about谈论关于;argue with与……争吵; care about关心。由前文do something for others.可知,年轻人需要为其他人做一些事。故答案选D。 5.句意:如果每个人都这样做,这个世界会多么美好。 考查形容词。wonderful精彩的;terrible糟糕的; bad坏的; selfish自私的。由what a …结构可知,此处后面接形容词。且根据前后语境可知,故答案选A。 6.句意:每个人都需要朋友,因为没有人能独自度过一生,也没有人能做任何他想做的事。 考查连词。if如果; because因为;while 然而; though尽管。根据前文Everyone needs friends每个人都需要朋友可知,前后内容表示因果关系。故答案选B。 7.句意:除了上面的例子,爱国是一个人永远都不能忘记的。 考查动词。remember记住; answer回答; forget忘记;ask问。结合前文的例子,以及后文Patriotism means love for one’ s country. 爱国主义就是爱自己的国家。故答案选C。 8.句意:但是有时候人们认为爱国者必须是士兵或者是他们生活在为他们的国家而战的时代。 考查副词。sometimes有时;never从不; nearly几乎; hardly几乎不。由前文Everyone should love country.可知,每个人都应该爱国。到后面的转折。故答案选A。 9.句意:这是错误的。 考查形容词。good好的;bad坏的; right对的;wrong错误的。结合前文,以及由后文A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting.…可知一个好青年的工作不只是奋斗。一个好的年轻人会做国家要求他做的事情。故答案选D。 10.句意:我认为如今的一名优秀的年轻人也做一些艺术训练以便于能更好的享受生活。 考查词义辨析。so that为了;such as例如; when当……时候; but但是。结合空前后内容对比,此处是表示目的,一位优秀的年轻人也做一些艺术训练为了能过上更好的生活。故答案选A。
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● What can you learn from it?

Honesty is gold. It means telling the truth and being fair. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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Study or Learn?

English language learners use the verbs “study” and “learn” all the time. Yet, they often are unsure which to choose in a situation. Our subject today comes from Salah of Yemen. The writer asks:

Question:

I would like to know the difference between “study” and “learn.” Thanks!

                                                                                                – Salah, Yemen

Answer:

Hello, Salah, and thanks for your note!

Let’s begin with the dictionary meaning of each word. These are from the Merriam-Webster Learner’s Dictionary:

To study means to read, memorize facts or attend school in order to learn about a subject.

To learn means to gain knowledge or skill by studying, practicing, being taught or experiencing something.

So, studying is just one way of learning. But it is not the only way.

Learn

Sometimes, we learn through experience. For example, if you travel to Thailand, you can visit a lot of sights, try the traditional foods and talk to the local people. By the time you leave, you will have gained a lot of knowledge about the country. So, you can say, “I learned so much about Thailand!”

You could not say, “I studied so much about Thailand!” because your actions did not mainly involve reading, memorizing facts, taking a course, attending school or something similar.

Study

In addition, when you study something, you have not learned it yet.

       And, sometimes, you can even study something without learning it. For example, if you say, “I studied English,” it may mean you took English classes. Or maybe you tried to teach yourself through an app or language website.

But maybe you had difficulty with this and still do not know how to speak the language. In that situation, you could not say, “I learned English,” because that would mean you had gained enough knowledge to use it.

Examples

If the difference between “learn” and “study” is not clear yet, here are a few sentences that compare them:

They learned how to write stories in the new writing class.

They spent time studying the techniques of story-writing.

Where did you learn how to bake so well?

Did you study baking in school?

And one last tip for remembering the difference is this expression: “I studied but I did not learn anything.”

And that’s Ask a Teacher. I’m Alice Bryant.

1.Who are often unsure of how to choose “study” or “learn” in a situation?

2.What does study mean from the Merriam-Webster Learner’s Dictionary?

3.When can you say “I learned so much about Thailand”?

4.What do you mean by saying “I studied English”?

5.Which expression can help to remember the difference between “study” and “learn”?

 

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The second Sunday in May is Mother’s Day. Celebrated in the US, it has also become popular in China as a way to express thankfulness to mothers with gifts and greetings. Some experts suggest China should have its own Mother’s Day, instead of “borrowing” from the US.

Tailorsas: This is not a big problem, as long as you have appreciation(感激) for your mom who raised you and offered everything that she had, every day can be a Mother’s Day. You don’t have to give her a present, just tell her you love her, care about her, go shopping with her, cook for her, even the smallest thing can be affective.

Michael: If you look at Mother’s Day, or any other day, from the standpoint of “borrowing” from America or any other country, I think the whole point of having such a day has been missed. Why not focus on honoring mothers around the world rather than worrying about “borrowing” from anyone? If Mother’s Day is American, changing the date you have it won’t make it any less. If you think like that, then, it just becomes a knockoff(冒牌)holiday.

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1.The underlined word “affective” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.

A.warm B.common

C.reasonable D.international

2.What can we infer from Francisco’s words?

A.She thinks highly of Mother’s Day in the US.

B.She is all for creating a Chinese Mother’s Day.

C.She is opposed to celebrating Mother’s Day with Americans in the world.

D.She thinks it’s important to show love to mothers no matter what day it is.

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B.Businessmen may benefit greatly from the Chinese Mother’s Day.

C.Honoring mothers around the world will lead to a knockoff holiday.

D.Chinese like to express the feeling of love for their mothers directly.

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Does Mother’s Day really matter?

B.Do people really need Mother’s Day?

C.Does China need its own Mother’s Day?

D.Do we need to change the date of Mother’s Day?

 

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    At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are woken up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ—the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the importance of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them.

You may wonder: how do the ears work? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects sound around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.

Your ears never stop working, even when you are asleep! Your ears continue hearing sounds, but your brain just ignores(忽视) them. That’s why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night—your brain hears something, but you don’t know what it is, since you are asleep.

More surprisingly, ears even help with tasting food. Of course, you don’t actually taste food with your ears. But there are nerves running through the middle ear that connect the tongue(舌头) to the brain. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes apart, according to the website of People’s Daily.

The ears are truly important organs with many functions(功能,作用). You should make sure to protect your own ears as well as you can. There are some Dos and Don’ts you need to know.

First of all, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen on your ears. And during winter, cover your ears with a hat or a scarf. Secondly, dry your ears with a towel after swimming or having a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear.

Besides, don’t listen to music on your earphones for too long. Follow the 60: 60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of the maximum volume(最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. Also, it’s not a good idea to share earphones with friends. When you have only one earphone, you might turn the volume up too high, since one earphone isn’t loud enough.

1.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The outer ear is the most important part.

B.We can still know what is happening when we are asleep.

C.We’d better not use one earphone when we listen to music.

D.We can still taste food with ears if our tongue doesn’t work.

2.We can protect our ears by_________.

A.wearing no sunscreen on sunny days

B.listening to the singing of birds outside

C.washing our ears with a towel after swimming

D.covering our ears with a scarf in cold weather

3.What are paragraph 2, 3 and 4 mainly about?

A.Why we celebrate Ear Care Day. B.The protections of ears.

C.Why we can hear sound. D.The functions of ears.

 

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