Question

    On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued (教育部公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect (影响) children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where some courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computers or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also needed to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also needed for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

1.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because _______.

A.children may be infected by virus B.they don't like the idea of online learning

C.children's study may be affected D.parents have no time to look after children

2.Except for learning at home, what is also needed according to the writer?

A.To keep playing online games. B.To keep touching different people.

C.To do some physical exercises outside. D.To teach children about health knowledge.

3.The underlined word "suspension" in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.

A.plan B.stop C.growth D.change

4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Students would rather go to school.

B.Online teaching will help students study.

C.Parents believe children can teach themselves.

D.Local education departments didn't organize online teaching.

5.What's the best title for this passage?

A.A Special Way to Learn at Home. B.A New War with a New Chance.

C.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy. D.A Method to Make Parents Worried.

Answer

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.A

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了因为新冠疫情，教育部决定推迟开学时间，学生们在家上网课，让学习也不落下。

1.细节理解题。根据第二段“However, many parents …children's studies.”许多家长担心推迟开学可能会影响到孩子们的学习。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据“Of course… health knowledge…”可知，除了在家学习，孩子们还需要学习健康知识。故选D。

3.词义猜测题。根据“but also make … learning ability”以及“Both the platform …more useful”可知，学生们虽然没有去学校，但是都在家里学习，提高他们的学习能力，线上课程没有停下，no suspension of classes不停学，suspension停职，暂缓；plan计划；stop停止；growth增长；change改变。故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据第二段整段内容可知，是家长他们担心孩子推迟上学的话，他们在家只会吃睡玩，耽误学习，并未说孩子宁愿去学校，A错误；根据第三段“that is, to organize … computers or mobile network.”可知，线上平台可以每天可以上课，优秀教师在线教学，学生在家也能上课，所以在线教学可以帮助学生学习，B正确；根据第二段“Staying at home …physical and mental health.”可知，家长认为孩子在家只会吃喝玩乐还有睡觉，严重影响身心健康，不认为孩子们会自己学习，C错误；根据第三段“Local education departments … create a network platform (平台),”可知当地的教育部门有组织线上教学，D错误。故选B。

5.最佳标题。本文主要阐述疫情下教育部号召教师们利用平台或者录播的方式上课，让学生的学习也不要落下，所以讨论的是一种在家学习的特殊方式。故选A。