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One of the premier medical scientists in...

    One of the premier medical scientists in the 2lst century is Zhong Nanshan. Born in Nanjing and graduated from Beijing Medical College, this ordinary but great man has been working in the medical field for over 40 years. He is a good doctor in the patients' eyes and a kind medical professor in his students' hearts as well.

In the spring of 2003, the SARS epidemic broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS.

In early 2020, a more terrible virus--the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒)affected people around the world. At first, no onc really knew much about it and most people had no natural defenses(防护)against the disease. Years had gone by and Dr. Zhong was as old as Santa Claus. Yet, at the age of 84, he fought on the frontline(前线)along with the nation's best medical team. Dangerous as it was, Zhong Nanshan worked hard day and night treating COVID-19 patients. Meanwhile, he underlined the fact that teamwork among nations could save lives. He was there when the people needed him most. Now the world had known his name, the incredible hero Zhong. But Dr. Zong said, “I am just a doctor.”

Zhong Nanshan-1.the Premier Medical Scientists in the 21st Century

When he was born

In2.

How long he has been working in the3.field

For more than 40 years

What he did when the SARS epidemic broke out in China

4.as well as taking an active part in the battle against SARS.

How he beat the novel coronavirus

By fighting on the frontline along with the nation's best medical team, working hard day and night treating5.patients and underlining the fact that teamwork among nations could save lives

 

 

 

1.Among 2.1936 3.medical 4.Leading 5.COVID-19 【解析】 文章大意:本文简单的介绍了钟南山博士的生平和贡献。他1936年10月20日生于江苏省南京市,1953年就读于广东实验中学,1960年毕业于北京医学院,钟爱运动。在2003年抗击非典的斗争中努力工作并找到了治疗的方法。2020年,武汉爆发新冠肺炎。钟南山不顾高龄和危险,带领团队持续工作,挽救生命。所以大家都尊敬他,以他为荣。 1.细节理解题。根据文中“One of the premier medical scientists in the 2lst century is Zhong Nanshan. ”钟南山是21世纪最杰出的医学科学家之一。可知,故答案为Among。 2.细节理解题。根据文中“Yet, at the age of 84, he fought on the frontline(前线)along with the nation's best medical team.” 然而,84岁,他在前线作战(前线)以及全国最优秀的医疗团队。可知,他出生于1936年,故答案为1936。 3.细节理解题。根据文中“Born in Nanjing and graduated from Beijing Medical College, this ordinary but great man has been working in the medical field for over 40 years.” 出生于南京,毕业于北京医学院,这个平凡却伟大的人在医学领域已经工作了40多年。故答案为medical 。 4.细节理解题。根据文中“In the spring of 2003, the SARS epidemic broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS.” 2003年春,非典疫情在中国和世界各地爆发。钟南山不仅领导而且积极参加了抗击非典的战斗。可知,故答案为Leading。 5.细节理解题。根据文中“Dangerous as it was, Zhong Nanshan worked hard day and night treating COVID-19 patients.” 尽管十分危险,钟南山仍夜以继日地努力救治COVID-19患者。可知,故答案为COVID-19。
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    World Reading Day falls on April 23 every year. It's a day about reading books and it mainly encourages people to read more. Some of you might ask, "Are books really fun?" Believe it or not, books can provide us with many things that TV plays cannot.

Since books use words or pictures to tell us a story, books can help us to improve our imagination. While we are reading, we can imagine the characters and background in our mind, we can also imagine how the characters feel and sometimes manage to feel how they feel. Some certain sentences in the story books are also very interesting. Sometimes they are so moving and beautiful that they can bring tears to our eyes.

Books can also help us to think harder and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers. Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.

阅读短文根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

1.阅读短文根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

c___________: a person in a book, play or film, etc.

2.阅读短文根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

m___________: try to do something, try hard to deal with or to finish

3.阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。

Books can also help us to think harder and deeper.

Books are  ___________ ___________ help us to think harder and deeper,too.

4.根据短文内容回答问题。When is World Reading Day every year?

_______________________________________________________

5.根据短文内容回答问题。What do books use to tell us a story?

_______________________________________________________

6.根据短文内容回答问题。According to the passage,what can books help us?

_______________________________________________________

 

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A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

W: Hello!

M: Hello! This is Mark.1..

W: Yes, this is Sandy. Anything new?

M: It's weekend tomorrow. Shall we go for a spring outing?

W: Sounds great!2..

M: What about the Sun Island Park? They say the sights there are the most beautiful this time of the season.

W: Good!3.

M: Well, we can fish, camp and have a picnic. We'll do a lot of walking, too.4.

W: Sure. They are comfortable for walking.5.

M: I'll pick you up at about 7:00 tomorrow morning. OK?

W: OK! See you!

M: See you!

A.Where shall we go?

B.Who's that speaking?

C.Would you please bring your sports shoes?

D.Shall we go together?

E.May I speak to Sandy, please?

F.When shall we start out?

G.What can we do there?

 

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    People don't have much time to think in a dangerous situation, so it is important to always be prepared for trouble.1.Here is some advice about what to do in dangerous situations.

If you stay in a hotel, for example, you should look for the safety exits(安全出口).2.If there is a fire, you will know how to get out of the hotel safely.

3.If there is a lot of smoke, you should lie on your stomach and move towards an exit. The smoke can make you cough, so cover your mouth with a wet cloth if you can.

4.If you are in a tall building, you should stay where you are. Get under a table or stand in a doorway, but don't stand next to a wall. If you are in a tall building, you should not use the elevators(电梯).

Sometimes someone else gets into trouble. For example, someone might fall into a river. What should you do in this situation? It is dangerous to jump in and help them, because then you are risking your life too. If you can see any adults, you should call them.5.

Do you have any advice for people in dangerous situations?

根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)

A.If there is no one nearby, you should call the police for help.

B.In a fire, it is important to be calm.

C.Earthquakes are very scary.

D.You should always have a plan!

E.Practice walking from your room to the safety exits.

 

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    When you feel a sneeze(喷嚏)or a cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(细菌). You probably knew that.

But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you don't have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that.” the doctor advised.

“If someone sneezes into his hand, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill.

Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), lift buttons(按钮)and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them.

This isn't nagging(唠叨). The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow be necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to “cough or sneeze into the elbow or use a tissue”.

“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn't pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said.

It is clear that people can't keep away from all the risks in this way, but it's the best choice. At the same time, we'd better wear masks(口罩)and often wash our hands. "Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy." Dr. Hill said.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.The underlined word "tissues" in the passage probably means " ________" in Chinese.

A.围巾 B.纸巾 C.领带

2.According to the passage, when sneezing or coughing, you'd better not ________.

A.sneeze into your elbow

B.cover your mouth with tissues

C.use your hand to cover your mouth

3.We can find this passage in  ________Layout(版面)of the newspaper.

A.Business B.Sports C.Health

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.The adults may be used to sneezing into their elbows.

B.The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.

C.Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.

5.Which is the main idea of the passage?

A.The correct way to cover your mouth when sneezing or coughing.

B.The reason for wearing masks(口罩)and washing our hands.

C.The importance of preventing the spread of germs.

 

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    A poor boy once went to a ragged(破旧的)school, where his face was well washed. When he returned home, the neighbors looked at him in surprise.

They said, "That looks like Tom Rogers, and yet it can't be, for he is so clean."

After a while, his mother looked at him, and seeing that his face was so clean, she thought that her own face was dirty, and she washed it at once.

The father soon came home from his work, and, seeing his wife and his son so clean, he thought that his face was dirty, and so he followed their example.

Father, mother and son being clean, the mother began to think that the room looked dirty, so she went down on her knees to scrub(擦洗)the floor clean.

A woman lived next door. Seeing so great a change in her neighbors, she thought that her face and her room were very dirty, so she, too, quickly set about cleaning them.

This story shows how two houses and their families were made tidy and comfortable, simply by the example of the clean face of one ragged school boy.

Children, as well as grow-up people, should always set a good example. We never know how much good may be done in that way, nor can we tell how much harm results from a bad example.

根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”

1.The poor boy got his face washed at home.

2.When the mother saw that his son's face was so clean, she thought that her own face was dirty, and washed it right away.

3.The boy's father thought the room dirty, so he went down on his knees to clean the floor.

4.Seeing such a great change in her neighbors, the woman neighbor thought that her face and her room were very dirty.

5.From the passage, we know we should always set a good example for others.

 

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