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There was a kingdom long, long ago. It w...

    There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle, "the king said. "Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses." He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. "Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it," the king challenged.

People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.

"How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?" the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.

A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉).

"Your Majesty," the baker said to the king, "I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it." Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king's line. The line the baker made was longer than the king's line.

"Now, good king," the baker smiled, "your line is shorter."

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice."

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom, to the other.

1.What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?

A.He couldn't make fine breads.

B.He needed money to open more stores.

C.He didn't have enough flour to make more breads.

D.He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.

2.The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both ________.

A.tried to erase the line. B.poured water over the line

C.kicked dirt over the line D.put their noses to the ground

3.The baker smiled because ________.

A.he was glad to see the king B.he wanted to make the king happy

C.he felt sure that he solved the riddle D.he sold a lot of breads to the villagers

4.This story shows that the king liked ________.

A.to be rich B.to draw a line C.to eat breads D.to have fun

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 【解析】 这篇文章主要讲了很久以前就有一个王国,它是由一个喜欢谜语的国王统治的。国王每年都会提出一次新的谜语,并给能解决这个难题的人一个大奖。这一次,国王的问题很多人都对如何解决这个问题感到困惑,裁缝失败了,农夫失败了,很多人都失望而归,但一位面包师凭借这一袋面粉却赢得了奖励,智取而胜。 1.细节理解题,根据文章第二段末尾“If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.”可知因为没有马的原因,面包师很难在整个王国卖面包,故选D。 2.推理判断题,根据文章中“The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear.”可知裁缝将泥土踢到线上以将其隐藏,农夫将水倒在线上以使其消失,说明他们都试图抹去线,并且后面提及他们失败了,违反了规则“How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?”,故选A。 3.细节理解题,文章后面国王说. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.",说明面包师最后赢得了比赛,所以面包师的微笑表明他确信自己解决了这个谜语,故选C。 4.主旨大意题,A选项不符合文意,国王每年都会提出一次新的谜语,并且给能解决这个难题的人一个大奖,说明国王很富要,不需要变得富有。B选项只是为了这个谜语画的线,和国王喜好无关。C选项文章没有提及。结合文意,国王每年都会提出一次新的谜语,并且给能解决这个难题的人一个大奖,说明国王喜欢找些乐趣,故选D。
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