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根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 I am go...

根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

I am good at English, but my brother isn’t. It makes1. (he) very sad. Are you 2. (face) the same problem with him? If so, try the following two ways. I think they are 3.(fast) and better ways!

The first way is to download English songs from the Internet. It can really help improve your listening ability. Listening4. your favorite English songs is actually a useful way. Before listening, you can read the lyrics first to understand 5. meaning of the song. While you are listening, you can also write some useful words  d 6..  If necessary, you can go to a dictionary for help.

Watching a movie is the  s 7. way. It’s good and interesting. So choose your favorite movie before watching. It is8.(wonder) to watch movies, and it can help you a lot! You can also imitate (模仿) the pronunciation of the 9. (actor) in the movie. To increase the number of your English words and know the dialogs better, have your pen and notebook ready as you may want to pick some useful words or phrases.

Do you enjoy using the two ways? I hope they can help you learn English more 10.(easy).

 

1.him 2.facing 3.faster 4.to 5.the 6.down 7.second 8.wonderful 9.actors 10.easily 【解析】 短文大意:本文是说明文,介绍了轻松学习英语的两种方法:从网上下载英文歌曲和看电影。 1.句意:这让他很伤心。 make(使/让)是使役动词,后接宾格代词,“make sb. +形容词”表示让某人处于某种状态;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填him。 2.句意:你和他面临着同样的问题吗? 主语you和动词face(面对)是主动关系,“are doing”是现在进行时结构;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填facing。 3.句意:我认为它们是更快更好的方法! and连接并列结构,根据下文“and better”,结合所给单词提示,可知用比较级,故填faster。 4.句意:听你最喜欢的英文歌曲其实是一个有用的方法。 listen听,和to连用可接宾语;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填to。 5.句意:在听之前,你可以先读歌词来理解这首歌的意思。 所有格of the song对meaning有限定作用,meaning属于特指;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知需用定冠词,故填the。 6.句意:当你在听的时候,你也可以写下一些有用的单词。 write down写下,固定短语;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填down。 7.句意:看电影是第二种方法。 定冠词the修饰序数词;根据前文“The first way is to download English songs from the Internet第一种方法是从网上下载英文歌曲”,结合句意语境和首字母提示,可知这里是说第二种方法,故填second。 8.句意:看电影是很美妙的。 本句是固定句型“It’s +形容词+不定式”结构,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填wonderful。 9.句意:你也可以模仿电影中演员的发音。 定冠词the后接名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,电影中不止一个演员。可知用复数形式,故填actors。 10.句意:我希望他们能帮助你更轻松地学习英语。 learn学习,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填easily。
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阅读短文,并按要求完成下面的小题。

With the development of the television and the Internet, many people have changed their hobbies and the way they enjoy their spare time. Because of the television and the Internet, many people spend less time reading, the aim of this article is to give reasons why people should read just for pleasure. The reasons that I give you are quite simple: to improve your knowledge, to have more fun, to make your imagination fly, to find new ways to express your ideas, and to have a better understanding of life.

Firstly, you can improve your knowledge when you read. There are all kinds of good books to choose from. People who read more usually have a better idea at life than those who do not read often.

Secondly, you can have fun and increase your imagination by reading books. Children have very good imagination, so parents need to read lots of stories that feed their imagination. Adults should try to develop their imagination by reading books that make them think amazing things.

Finally, no matter how old you are, it can help you have a better understanding of life and express your ideas to others in a simple and correct way.

So I suggest that you read more. I know that many of us like to play on the Internet when we are free, but we could also not forget to read books. Try to choose good books at the beginning, and then I’m sure that you will never stop reading.

1.完成句子:

The aim of this passage is to give reasons why people should read_____________________.

2.What would people who read more have according to this passage?

________________________________________

3.简略回答问题:How can parents feed their children’s imagination?

________________________________________

4.找出并写出第二段的主题句:

________________________________________

5.将文中画线句子译成汉语:

________________________________________

 

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    One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison (监狱).The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.

At that moment, I thought to myself, "Why aren't most adults this way?" Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don't even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they're not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure (失败).

However, with kids, when they fall down, they don't consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected "falling down" with the word "failure". What's more, they probably think to themselves that it's quite okay to fall down and that it's not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.

I was deeply impressed by the boy's persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.

1.What did the little boy do when he fell down?

A.He cried and lay on the grass. B.He asked his mother for help.

C.He got up and went on running. D.He got up and stood there crying.

2.In the writer's opinion, what might the little boy regard his falling down as?

A.A failure. B.A joke. C.An interesting game. D.A learning experience.

3.In the writer's opinion, why can't many adults succeed?

A.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.

B.Because they can't find a good excuse.

C.Because once they fail, they won't attempt again.

D.Because they don't allow themselves to make mistakes.

4.The underlined word "attempt" in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.facing B.doubting C.trying D.giving up .

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect. B.Failure is the mother of success.

C.All roads lead to Rome. D.Each coin has two sides.

 

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    There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle, "the king said. "Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses." He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. "Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it," the king challenged.

People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.

"How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?" the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.

A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉).

"Your Majesty," the baker said to the king, "I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it." Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king's line. The line the baker made was longer than the king's line.

"Now, good king," the baker smiled, "your line is shorter."

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice."

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom, to the other.

1.What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?

A.He couldn't make fine breads.

B.He needed money to open more stores.

C.He didn't have enough flour to make more breads.

D.He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.

2.The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both ________.

A.tried to erase the line. B.poured water over the line

C.kicked dirt over the line D.put their noses to the ground

3.The baker smiled because ________.

A.he was glad to see the king B.he wanted to make the king happy

C.he felt sure that he solved the riddle D.he sold a lot of breads to the villagers

4.This story shows that the king liked ________.

A.to be rich B.to draw a line C.to eat breads D.to have fun

 

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    Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets (尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果) -When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.

Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"

He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.

As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"

Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.

She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"

At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, "You did that on purpose, didn't you?"

Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."

1.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?

A.They'll never speak to him again. B.They'll tell the teacher about it.

C.They'll try to help him. D.They'll all laugh at him.

2.Which is right according to the passage?

A.Tony is really angry with Emily. B.Emily drops the water on purpose.

C.Tony and Emily don't go home by bus. D.Tony and Emily aren't classmates.

3.We know that Emily is a ________ girl from the passage?

A.careless and lazy B.quiet and bright C.kind and smart. D.stupid and helpless

 

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    Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.

Characters: Benny, student, 14 years old

Peter, students, 15 years old

Susie, student, 14 years old

Grace, student, 14 years old

Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn

Place: Sunny Park

(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)

Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.

Grace: That's no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.

Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It's not fair.

 

(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)

Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Peter? That's d…

Peter: Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.

Susie: And the grass…Benny, Grace, help! Help!

(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)

Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?

Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don't you?

Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?

1.How does Peter feel about his job?

A.Dirty and difficult B.Clean an easy

C.Great and interesting D.Noisy and harmful

2.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?

A.dirty B.difficult C.dangerous D.delicious

3.Which of the following sentences is true?

A.There are five people in the play. B.Benny refuses to help others tidy up.

C.They have a picnic in the morning D.Peter's carelessness causes the fire.

 

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