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Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year-old doctor, is...

    Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year-old doctor, is the public face of China's effort to control a new kind of virus(病毒). He became famous 17 years ago for “ daring to speak” in the fight against SARS. Zhong has been named to head of a high-level expert team organized by National Health Commission to research the new virus.

On January 20th, Zhong reported that the new virus could spread from person to person. Also, President Xi Jinping called for strong action to stop the spread of the new virus on that day.

The next day, Zhong Nanshan told reporters in Guangzhou that the government had been truthful about reporting cases of COVID-19. He also said the government was trying to deal with the outbreak. On January 23 rd, officials closed off all transportation to and from Wuhan. It was said that Zhong had pushed for the move.

In 2003, the situation was very different. The officials were fearful of telling the truth about the SARS outbreak. At the time, Zhong talked to reporters about the virus. A video in 2003 showed him telling reporters little was then understood about it. No one knew how it was spreading or the correct treatment. In a 2016 television program by CCTV, Zhong remembered he was asked if the SARS outbreak was under control. He said,“ I couldn't help myself. I said it's not under control at all.” The program praised Zhong for “daring to speak”.

1.When did President Xi Jinping call for strong action to stop the spread of the new virus?

A.On January 21st. B.On January 20th.

C.On February 21st. D.On February 23rd.

2.What is Zhong Nanshan's attitude to the government according to Paragraph 3?

A.Positive. B.Serious. C.Careful. D.Worried.

3.What does the underlined word "it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The new virus. B.SARS.

C.The video. D.The television program.

4.What's the main idea of the passage?

A.China is trying to call for strong action to control a new kind of virus.

B.Zhong Nanshan explains how he fought against SARS in 2003.

C.A famous SARS fighter dares to fight against the new virus again.

D.A new kind of virus has been spread from person to person around the world.

 

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了钟南山。重点介绍了钟南山在防控新型冠状病毒和非典中做出的巨大贡献。 1.细节理解题。根据“On January 20th, Zhong reported…on that day.”可知习近平主席在1月20号呼吁采取有力措施阻止病毒传播。故选B。 2.推理判断题。根据“Zhong Nanshan told reporters in Guangzhou that the government had been truthful about reporting cases of COVID-19.”可知钟南山对政府持一种积极、正面的态度。Positive积极的;Serious严肃的;Careful小心的;Worried担忧的。故选A。 3.词义猜测题。根据“A video in 2003 showed him telling reporters little was then understood about it. No one knew how it was spreading or the correct treatment.”根据后句的没有人知道它是如何传播以及正确的治疗方法,可知代词指代的是2003年的SARS病毒。The new virus新型病毒;SARS非典;The video视频;The television program电视节。故选B。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知开头介绍钟南山,接着介绍他在新型病毒防控上做出的贡献,最后介绍他在2003年和非典作斗争。A中国正在努力呼吁采取有力措施控制新型病毒;B钟南山解释在2003年是如何与非典作斗争;C著名的非典战士敢于再次和新型病毒作斗争;D新型病毒在全球内通过人与人进行传播。故选C。
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