Question

阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。

On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战）, the Ministry of Education issued（教育部公布）a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices. However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children won't learn any knowledge, read books or study at all.1.Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, 2.Local education departments have also issued（发布）a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）, where necessary courses will be shown every day, 'and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobil network.

3.It cannot only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染）of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization；at the same time, 4.which is good for physical health at home.

A.It should be said that such a method is very good.

B.it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games,

C.washing hands is a good way.

D.so how should we avoid these problems?

E.They may forget what they have learned before.

Answer

1.E

2.D

3.A

4.B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述为了抗击新冠肺炎，教育部宣布停课不停学，各地中小学开展线上教育，但是许多家长担心会影响学习，所以文章中还叙述了如何避免不良影响的一些方法。

1.句意：他们可能会忘记他们以前学到的东西。

根据空前句“If they have such a long winter vacation, children won't learn any knowledge, read books or study at all.”可知，如果他们有这么长的寒假，孩子们就不会学到任何知识，根本不会读书或学习；根据空后句“Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.”可知，长期呆在家里会使他们不断地吃，睡，玩，严重影响他们的身心健康；所以空处应该是说呆在家里给孩子们带来的影响，“他们可能会忘记他们以前学到的东西”符合上下文语境。故选E。

2.句意：那么我们应该如何避免这些问题呢？

根据前文说，学校的关闭影响了学习，养成了坏习惯，结合空后句“Local education departments have also issued（发布）a notice”可知，当地教育部门也发布了通知，即组织在线教学，创建网络平台，这是在说如何避免这些问题，所以“so how should we avoid these problems?”符合语境。故选D。

3.句意：应该说这样的方法很好。

根据空后“It cannot only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection…no suspension of classes”可知，它不仅可以让学生呆在室内，不担心疾病的感染，而且可以使他们在家学习，提高学习能力，真正实现“不停课”，这是在说这种方法的好处，所以“It should be said that such a method is very good.”符合上下文语境。故选A。

4.句意：孩子们也有必要做一些体育锻炼或一些游戏。

根据空后“which is good for physical health at home. 这对在家时的身体健康有好处。”可知，空处是说对身体有好处的运动，结合选项可知“it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games”符合语境。故选B。