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Qian Zhongshu was one of the most well-k...

    Qian Zhongshu was one of the most well-known Chinese writers to the Western world. Born on November 21, 1910 in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, he grew up with his uncle, who didn't have a son.

Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory. He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. He showed his good memory at an early age. When he was a small boy, his uncle often took him to tea houses.

He liked reading story books in the tea houses. When he returned home, he could repeat the stories to his cousins.

Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1929.Although he failed his Maths test, he entered the university because he was so good at Chinese and English. In Tsinghua University he met his wife, Yang Jiang, who is one year older than him and a famous writer, too. They married in 1935. Two years later, their daughter, Qian Yuan, was born. Qian died of illness on December 19, 1998. He left many works to the world. His most famous novel, Fortress Besieged (《围城》), came out in 1947. It has been translated into more than six foreign languages.

1.According to the passage, who brought up (抚养) Qian Zhongshu?

A.His grandma. B.His uncle. C.His mother. D.His aunt.

2.When did Qian Zhongshu die of illness? On December __________

A.9,1999. B.19,1999. C.9,1998. D.19,1998.

3.Which is NOT true about Qian Zhongshu according to the passage?

A.Qian liked reading books and had a good memory.

B.He could learn it by heart after reading something once.

C.He grew up with his uncle who had a son.

D.He could repeat the stories after he read story books in the tea houses.

4.What subjects were Qian good at?

A.Maths and English. B.Chinese and Maths.

C.English and Art. D.English and Chinese.

5.What is TRUE about Fortress Besieged?

A.Fortress Besieged is his last novel.

B.The novel Fortress Besieged came out when Qian's daughter was ten years old.

C.Fortress Besieged hasn't been translated into other languages yet.

D.Fortress Besieged has been translated into 5 foreign languages.

 

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 【解析】 短文主要介绍了西方世界最知名的中国作家之一——钱钟书。 1.细节理解题,根据“he grew up with his uncle, who didn't have a son.和没有儿子的叔叔一起长大。”可知他是被叔叔抚养长大,故选B。 2.细节理解题,根据“ Qian died of illness on December 19, 1998.钱于1998年12月19日病逝。”故选D。 3.推理判断题,根据“Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory. 钱学森喜欢读书,记忆力也很好。”选项A正确;根据“He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. 他只需要读一遍就能把它背下来。”选项B正确;根据“he grew up with his uncle, who didn't have a son. 和没有儿子的叔叔一起长大。”选项C错误;根据“When he returned home, he could repeat the stories to his cousins. 当他回到家时,他可以把这些故事重复给他的堂兄弟们听。”选项D正确,故选C。 4.细节理解题,根据“he entered the university because he was so good at Chinese and English. 但因为语文和英语都很好,所以他考上了大学。”,可知擅长英语和语文,故选D。 5.推理判断题,根据“His most famous novel, Fortress Besieged (《围城》), came out in 1947. It has been translated into more than six foreign languages.他最著名的小说“围城”于1947年出版。它已经被翻译成六种以上的外语。”和“They married in 1935. Two years later, their daughter, Qian Yuan, was born.他们于1935年结婚。两年后,他们的女儿钱媛出生了。”可知围城不是最后一本,而是最著名的,选项A错误;女儿1937年出生,1947年围城出版时,应该是十岁,选项B正确;围城被翻译成6种以上语言,选项CD错误,故选B。
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