他们戴特制的帽子避开苍蝇。
They wore special hats that ___________ the flies ____________.
根据对话内容从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A：Hi, what will you do with your broken mobile phone?
B：I'll throw it away. 1.
A：Don't throw away electronic waste carelessly! 2.
B：You mean I should keep these useless things at home?
A：3. But do you know useless mobile phones are harmful to the earth?
B：Oh, I see. 4.
A：You can sell the phone, and it can be recycled.
B：All right. 5. I'll do that.
A：Great!
A.I think you are right.
B.I'm not saying that.
C.How do you know that?
D.I don't need it any more.
E.That sounds bad.
F.It's dangerous to the environment!
G.So what do you think I should do then?
A makeshift hospital（临时医院）has been set up by members of the California National Guard in California, in the US.
Feng Bangli, from Wuhan, Hubei, began to have a fever at the end of January and suspected that he had been infected（感染）with the virus. He tried several times to be allowed to enter a hospital but failed. He gave up and stayed at home, taking drugs prescribed （开药方）by doctors.
At that time, “too many patients were waiting to see doctors at every hospital, and it was not possible for me to get a bed,” said Feng. Days later, with the community staff’s help, Feng tested positive for COVID-19 and was sent to a makeshift hospital for treatment.
“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” said Feng, who recovered（恢复）and was discharged（获准离开） from the makeshift hospital in Wuchang district at the end of February after staying there for 12 days.
Like Feng, more than 12,000 COVID-19 patients in Wuhan received treatment and care at 15 makeshift hospitals, which were converted（改造）from exhibition halls and sports stadiums. These hospitals, which mainly received patients with mild symptoms（轻症）, contained one in every four confirmed COVID-19 patients in the city, said Ma Xiaowei, minister of China’s National Health Commission.
“Building makeshift hospitals was a key decision made in the critical（关键的）moment when Wuhan was facing a formidable task of epidemic（疫情）control, and it has played an important role in both prevention and treatment of the disease,” he said.
Makeshift hospitals have greatly reduced pressure（压力）on designated （指定的）hospitals to receive and treat patients, which made it possible to treat and isolate（隔离）all people in need, said Xu Junmei, vice-president of Wuchang makeshift hospital. “They were the life vessels（生命之舟）during the peak of the epidemic.”
1.What point does the writer make by using Feng Bangli’s example?
A.COVID-19 has infected a large number of people in a very short time.
B.Hospitals should always be prepared for any unexpected situations.
C.The COVID-19 outbreak happened suddenly without the slightest warning.
D.Makeshift hospitals have played an important role in the fight against COVID-19.
2.What does the underlined word “formidable” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
A.new B.basic C.difficult D.strange
3.Why did Wuhan build makeshift hospitals during the outbreak of COVID-19, the followings are the reasons for it except _________.
A.it has greatly reduced pressure on designated hospitals to receive and treat patients.
B.it was needed for receiving and treating patients.
C.Wuhan has a poor medical system.
D.the designated (指定的) hospitals aren’t enough
4.What did Xu Junmei think of makeshift hospitals?
A.They wasted resources.
B.They were greatly helpful and saved a lot of people.
C.They were not practical.
D.They would not be used any more.
5.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To praise China’s quick response to the COVID-19 outbreak.
B.To make other countries copy China’s method of fighting the virus.
C.To show the value of building makeshift hospitals to fight COVID-19.
D.To compare the measures different countries have taken to deal with COVID-19.
When Emma Yang was 7 or 8 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默病）. It made her grandmother lose her memory. She couldn't even know her own family members.Yang, now 14, decided to create an app to help people with this disease.
Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recognition technology. Alzheimer's patients can use the app to look at photos of their friends and family. The app will tell them who the person is and how they recognize（认出）someone in the same room; they can take pictures and the app will try to identify them.
Yang got the idea after seeing how facial recognition is used in different areas, especially in health care. She worked with a tech company to create the facial recognition software that her app used. She learned to code（编码）for the iPhone for the first time in the process.
The app is still in development. Yang is trying to raise money through crowdfunding（众筹）so that she can take the next step. Though some may think that the app is too hard for older people to use, Yang is hopeful. “If you introduce it to them right away, it's actually possible for them to use it and it can really benefit their lives,” she said.
Memory expert Katherine Possin agreed. Possin said looking at photos on the app can help patients feel more social. It can also improve their memory, she added.
1.Emma Yang's app was created to help people________.
A.who like taking photos B.who have Alzheimer's disease
C.who have lost their family members D.who are too old to take care of themselves
2.What can the app Timeless do?
A.It can cure diseases. B.It can tell good strangers from bad ones.
C.It can recognize faces. D.It can talk to patients.
3.What's Yang's attitude（态度）towards Timeless?
A.Confident. B.Hopeless. C.Disappointed. D.Doubtful.
4.The last paragraph is mainly written to__________.
A.introduce a famous memory expert
B.show how popular the app is
C.explain the app's usefulness from an expert's point of view
D.show that the app also works for healthy people
5.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Facial Recognition Technology B.Alzheimer's Disease
C.Yang's Grandmother D.“Timeless” Memories
Last summer, I went to a river trek（徒步旅行）with my mother and some British friends. The rocks in the river were so slippery （滑的） that it was hard for us to walk. We walked carefully, but the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers. I was getting very cold and tired. I wanted to give up, but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I decided to follow them, even though I was far behind. It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I lost my footing and fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell.
At last, we arrived at a waterfall. Everybody jumped into the river from a high rock. When it was my turn, I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and encouraged me, “Come on, Kevin! You can do this！” With my eyes closed, I jumped into the river.
Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I completed our trek. This experience made me realize that perseverance（坚持不懈）is, and will always be important to everyone in life!
1.Why is the river trek so difficult?
A.Because the river was wide.
B.Because the river was running fast.
C.Because the rocks in the river were slippery.
D.Because they walked carelessly.
2.The writer stood up again after falling with the help of ________.
A.his friends B.other kids C.himself D.his mother and his friends
3.When it was the writer’s turn to jump into the river from a high rock, he was ________.
A.angry B.afraid C.disappointed D.stupid
4.We can learn _________from this passage.
A.it is never too old to learn B.experience is the mother of wisdom
C.doing is better than saying D.perseverance is important at all times
5.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A.Science. B.Geography. C.Travel. D.Music.
Shen Linglan, 13, used to know nothing about cooking. This was because she was afraid of fire. But last month, she overcame（克服）her fears and _______ her first dish—braised pork. “It was _______ delicious!” she said.
She was able to do this through “self-support” education in her school. The school offers chances for students to learn practical _______. On Oct. 15, it _______ a two-week trip called “self-support education base” for students. Nearly 100 students _______ and learned basic life skills during the trip.
_______ they were away from their parents, the students had to do everything themselves. Xu Ke, 13, _______ to wash clothes, clean rooms and cook. “All of these things made me more confident,” Xu said. “I think it will help me a lot in the future when I go to college. ”
The students also got the _______ to do some farm work. Xu had never seen a rice field before. “I was so _______ to reap (收割) the rice,” Xu said. She also picked her own ________. “We tasted the fruit we picked ourselves and experienced the happiness of the harvest（收获）,” she said.
1.A.brought B.cooked C.came D.bought
2.A.mainly B.exactly C.quite D.hardly
3.A.skills B.knowledge C.information D.instruments
4.A.built B.sold C.decided D.prepared
5.A.took part B.took away C.took care D.took up
6.A.So B.Since C.But D.Whether
7.A.learned B.carried C.wanted D.came
8.A.hope B.wish C.chance D.excuse
9.A.exciting B.excited C.bored D.interesting
10.A.fruit B.rice C.corn D.farm
