Question

    As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”.Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003 and 2020.

In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world.Hundreds of patients died of the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Finally, he won people’s trust.

In the late of 2019, a disease called the COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)hit Wuhan. It spread quickly around China and infected tens of thousands of Chinese people. Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients of the COVID-19. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

Zhong likes sports very much, especially playing basketball. He often does exercise to keep his body healthy and strong. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.”Zhong said. But we think he is a hero and fighter.

1.Zhong Nanshan__________in 2003 and 2020.

A.retired from his work B.published a medical paper

C.did a medical experiment D.saved many people’s lives

2.Where did SARS break out in 2003?

A.In Beijing. B.In Wuhan. C.In Guangdong D.In Shanghai.

3.What does the underlined word”infected”probably mean in Chinese in this passage?

A.解救 B.感染 C.伤害 D.治愈

4.________wasn’t included in Zhong Nanshan’s suggestions.

A.Wearing masks B.Staying at home

C.Going to crowed places D.Washing hands frequently

5.What is Zhong Nanshan’s hobby?

A.Playing the piano. B.Playing basketball.

C.Travelling with his family. D.Listening to the concert.

Answer

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.B

【解析】

文章大意：短文通过介绍钟南山在SARS和新型冠状病毒肺炎两场疾病中的表现，称赞他是一名英雄和战士。

1.

细节理解题。根据He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003 and 2020. 可知，钟南山是广东的一名医生，在2003年和2020年挽救了很多人的生命。故答案选D。

2.

细节理解题。根据In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. 可知，2003年非典是在广东爆发的，故答案选C。

3.

词义猜测题。根据上文In the late of 2019, a disease called the COVID-19 hit Wuhan. 2019年底，一种名为COVID-19的疾病袭击了武汉。结合 It spread quickly around China and infected tens of thousands of Chinese people.它在中国迅速传播，……了成千上万的中国人。疾病传播，可知会使许多人“感染”，所以infected应是“感染”的意思，故答案选B。

4.

细节理解题。根据He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowed places. 他建议人们戴口罩，勤洗手，呆在家里，不要到人多的地方。可知，A、B、D选项均是钟南山的建议，而C选项“去拥挤的地方”不包括在他的建议之内，故答案选C。

5.

细节理解题。根据Zhong likes sports very much, especially playing basketball.钟非常喜欢运动，尤其是打篮球。可知钟南山的爱好是打篮球，故答案选B。