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Put February 2 in your diary! It is Worl...

    Put February 2 in your diary! It is World Wetlands (湿地) Day! It marks the date that the Convention (公约) on Wetlands was signed in 1971. This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year.

The celebration is a call for action. It is a way to show people how important and useful the wetlands are for people. On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. 1. Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete in boat races.

The World Wetlands Day is important! 2. Wetlands help protect nature and resources (资源) like fresh water. Already, more than 10, 000 million people in the world do not have fresh water.

3. They can understand why an elephant or a tiger is important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for them to understand how important part in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature.

All plants and animals are part of the food chain. If the small wetland animals die, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die. People need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. 4.

A.Here is the event we can enjoy.

B.This problem is very serious, so we must do something now.

C.If we do not protect nature today, it will be gone tomorrow.

D.If there are no wetlands, there will be no water for anyone in the future.

E.Many people do not know how important the wetlands are.

F.People take trips to the local wetlands.

 

1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,主要向我们介绍了世界湿地日的有关信息,向我们展示了人们在世界湿地日所做的宣传和活动,以此来告诉人们湿地在人们生活中的作用。 1. 句意:人们去当地的湿地旅行。 根据本段开头“The celebration is a call for action.”可知,本段介绍的是世界湿地日的庆祝活动。结合选项,故选F。 2. 句意:如果没有湿地,将来任何人都不会有水。 根据后文内容“Wetlands help protect nature and resources (资源) like fresh water. Already, more than 10, 000 million people in the world do not have fresh water.”可知,湿地保护自然和资源,比如淡水。世界上已经有超过1亿人没有淡水。所以此处应与湿地与淡水相关。结合选项,故选D。 3. 句意:许多人不知道湿地有多重要。 根据后问内容“They can understand why an elephant or a tiger is important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for them to understand how important part in keeping the balance (平衡) of nature.”可知,人们能理解为什么大象或老虎很重要,因为它们是又大又漂亮的动物。但理解保持自然平衡的重要性却更难。所以此处应与人们没有意识到保护自然平衡的重要性相关。结合选项,故选E。 4. 句意:如果我们今天不保护自然,明天它就会消失。 根据前文内容“All plants and animals are part of the food chain. If the small wetland animals die, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die.”可知,所有的动植物都是食物链的一部分,如果湿地的小动物死了,食物链中的一些动物就没有东西吃了,他们也会死。所以此处应与不保护自然的糟糕后果相关。结合选项,故选C。
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