Question

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

① Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ② Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. ③ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (打滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

1.The fire alarm makes loud sound to tell everyone to ________ at once.

2.Everyone should make sure that ________ can be opened easily as part of the plans.

3.________ can be more dangerous than fire, so stay close to the floor.

4.When your clothes start to burn, more air will make the fire ________ if you run.

5.The passage is mainly about ________.

Answer

1.leave the house

2.all the windows

3.Smoke

4.burn faster

5.how to prepare for a fire/ suggestions about preparing for a fire

【解析】

本文给出了一些关于如何防火的建议。

1.

根据The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once，可知，烟雾报警器发出响声是要告诉每个人立即离开房子，固定搭配tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，所以空格处填leave to house。故答案为leave the house。

2.

根据Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily，可知，计划的一部分是要确保所有的窗户能容易地被打开，所以空格处填all the windows。故答案为all the windows。

3.

根据Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.可知，烟可能比火更危险，所以要呆在靠近地板的地方，所以空格处填Smoke。故答案为Smoke。

4.

根据What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air，可知，如果你的头发或衣服着火了，不可以跑，因为更多的空气会让火势燃烧得更快。固定搭配：make sth do“使……做……”，所以空格处填burn faster。故答案为burn faster。

5.

根据It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions，可知，本文给出了一些关于如何防火的建议，所以空格处填how to prepare for a fire/ suggestions about preparing for a fire。故答案为how to prepare for a fire/ suggestions about preparing for a fire。