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请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短...

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。

Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? 1.Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.

2.You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraidall of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.

However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad.

Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech.3.For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.

4.You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you're having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.

5.Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you'll probably feel less stressed.

根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。有一项多余。

A.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.

B.If so, then you know what stress is.

C.The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life.

D.This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.

E.You may feel uncomfortable in your mind and body.

F.This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.

 

1.B 2.D 3.F 4.A 5.C 【解析】 本文介绍了什么是压力、压力的利弊以及如何克服这些压力。 1.根据下文“Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.”压力是当你担心某事时的感觉。可知,这句话是对压力的解释。此处应该选择If so, then you know what stress is. 如果是的话,那么你知道什么是压力。故选B。 2.根据“You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.”你可能会感到愤怒、悲伤、害怕,或者害怕所有这些都会让你胃痛或头痛。可知,这句话是对上文的解释。此处应该选择This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. 这种担心会让你的身体感到不舒服。故选D。 3.根据“For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.”例如,如果压力迫使你在考试前做好准备,那么你的考试可能会做得更好。可知,这句话是举例说明压力的作用。此处应该选择This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. 这种压力可以帮助你把事情做得更好。故选F。 4.根据本段的描述可知,压力持续太久,就会产生不良的心理负担。这是本段的首句,应该选择On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. 另一方面,如果压力持续太久,就会产生不良的心理负担。故选A。 5.根据“Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise leisure, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you'll probably feel less stressed.”一定要记住:睡眠、运动、休闲和食物。如果你有足够的睡眠和适当的饮食,如果你锻炼并留出时间娱乐,你可能会感到压力减轻。可知,本段介绍了如何克服压力。这是本段的首句,因此选择The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. 克服压力的最好方法是平衡生活。故选C。
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I always wondered how people would behave if I tried to come near to a stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or in a noisy mall. I have always hurried past a stranger who tried to catch my attention in a busy place or when I am rushing around.

Yesterday, I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large cupboard. After buying in one of the large shops, I picked up my phone from my pocket to call my driver waiting in the parking lot but my phone was dead.

I then asked the shop assistant who had just sold me the cupboard to ring the number of my driver for me and she replied that it was the shop rule that they cannot use mobile phones while working in the shop.

I got out of the shop onto the busy street in front and came near to a young mother with her two kids to ask her for help. As soon as I said, "Excuse me, madam", she grabbed both her kids and ran. I felt embarrassed.

I stood there, wondering how many times I had behaved like the young mum. I stood there in the busy street with people rushing by, looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of kindness on their faces.

I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed. I thought maybe he was too poor to have a phone. He seemed to have noticed me and I just stopped him expecting him to rush past. My request escaped the lips. He immediately called the number of my driver and waited till my car came to be sure I was picked up, and he turned around before I could thank him and was gone. I was surprised by his kindness and hope I will do the same to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on.

1.The writer turned to others for help to           .

A.test their behavior to strangers B.call his driver to pick him up

C.catch their attention to him

2.How did the writer treat the strangers before?

A.The writer was happy to help them.

B.The writer talked with them like friends.

C.The writer did nothing to help strangers.

3.What does the underlined word shabbily mean in the passage?

A.体面地 B.衣衫褴褛地 C.休闲地

4.Who gave the writer a hand at last?

A.The shop asistant. B.The shabbily-dressed man. C.The mother with two kids.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Helping strangers is easier said than done.

B.Experience is better gained through practice.

C.Do to others what you would like others to do to you.

 

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请阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

During the outbreak of COVID-19, it's true that medical staff is worth our respect and admiration. However, ordinary people are doing their parts in their own way. According to reports, many families try to do whatever can help stay healthy and safe at home.

Since the outbreak of COVID-19 in mid-January, most places across the country have started emergency(紧急的)rules calling on all the people to stay at home. Following the government's rules, most Chinese people have given up their Spring Festival family gatherings to stay at home. They all wear masks when they have to go out. It's not easy, specially for teenagers.

“Staying at home for more than 25 days is quite challenging, which means I can't have fun with my friends face to face and I feel quite bored and lonely," said Zeng Jingxian, a senior high student. “But as a citizen, I have the duty to do so to protect myself and slow the spread of the virus(病毒).”

In an interview on Jan 28, the famous Chinese respiratory(呼吸系统)expert Zhong Nanshan suggested that people should not hang out around their cities. This way, it will reduce the risk of infection(传染). Chinese internet users even sent a video, which translates to “Stay at home until Zhong allows us to go out”.

Actually, following the rules not only control the spread of virus, but also helps people develop a healthier habit in daily life. Since we were very young, our parents and teachers have told us to wash our hands regularly. ln truth, many people forget or don't bother to wash their hands before eating. With the outbreak of the virus, they have started to keep it in mind and practice it with more patience.

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A.they wanted to do whatever can help stay healthy and safe at home.

B.they followed the government's rules.

C.they couldn't buy masks.

2.Which of the following is not true?

A.Zhong Nanshan is a famous Chinese respiratory expert.

B.Most teenagers can't stand playing with their friends face to face.

C.Everyone knows it's their duty to protect themselves and others.

3.What does the underlined word reduce mean in the passage?

A.减少 B.加大 C.逃避

4.Why couldn't we wash our hands regularly?

A.Because there wasn’t virus when we were young.

B.Because we often forgot or didn't bother to do that.

C.Because we tried to save water.

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A.The outbreak of COVID-19.

B.How to protect ourselves.

C.Citizens' duty in a public crisis.

 

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It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen _________in almost a month. The crops were dying. If it did not rain soon, we would lose ___________.On this day, I saw a wonder.

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2.A.everything B.nothing C.anything

3.A.into B.from C.toward

4.A.habit B.effort C.surprise

5.A.unusual B.normal C.beautiful

6.A.drop B.drink C.boil

7.A.ever B.never C.even

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A: Hello, Jeff. What are you doing?

В: Oh, Betty! I'm watching a program on TV.

A: 1.

B: Environment. Environmental problems have become more and more serious.

A: I think so. Last weekend, I planned to swim in the river near our hometown. 2.

B: Oh, my god. It used to be so clear.

A: Does it mention other kinds of pollution?

B: Yeah. Air pollution is also serious. 3.

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B: I hope so. Let's do it now.

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D.I'm not sure.

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F.I think everyone will start to take actions from now on.

G.What do you think of that?

 

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