Question

    Keeping good relationships can be difficult at times. At some point during your school days, you might find yourself facing problems (A) ________ your friends or teachers. Here is some advice on dealing with the problems.

Don't lose your temper (脾气). Disagreements can happen when there are different points of view. When faced with a disagreement, we often find ourselves getting angry and shouting at each other. ① If you want to settle a disagreement, stay calm and try to be polite to the other person. (B) 愤怒是一种自然的感情, but it is also something you must control if you want to learn responsibility.

Listen to others. Disagreements often happen when people are selfish and do not listen to each other. Before you disagree, make sure you have listened carefully to the other person and have understood (C) ________ he or she is saying. Then, give your own opinion clearly and calmly.②

③If communication is open and free, a disagreement does not have to become an argument.

Talk to your teachers. (D)Do not be afraid to ask your teachers for advice. For example, bullying is not allowed, because no one has the right to force others to do something. If you are facing this problem or know another student who is, tell a teacher immediately. They can help you find a solution.

1.在画线部分(A)和(C)处填入适当的单词 ________

2.将画线部分(B)译成英语 ____________________

3.将画线部分(D)改写: ________ be afraid ________ asking your teachers for advice.

4.在文中①②③选出能够填入 "This is not a good way to deal with the situation" 的位置: ________

5.从文章中找出能够说明本文中心大意的短语： ____________________

Answer

1.with, what

2.Anger is a (kind of) natural feeling

3. Never(Don't) of

4.①

5.some advice on dealing with the problems

【解析】

本文讲述了保持良好的人际关系有时是困难的，如何解决所面临的困难呢？本文提供了三点建议。

1.

A句意：在学校的某个时刻，你可能发现自己会面临和朋友之间或和老师之间的问题。

根据facing problems及your friends or teachers，可知，在学校你可能发现自己会面临和朋友之间或和老师之间的问题，固定搭配face with“面临”，所以A空格填介词with。故答案为with。

C句意：在你不同意之前，你确保你认真地听了其他人说的话，并已理解他或她正在说的内容。

根据句子结构，此句是一个宾语从句，空格作动词say的宾语，所以此空格应填what。故答案为what。

2.

anger表示“愤怒”，不可数名词；a kind of表示“一种”，natural表示“自然的”，feeling表示“感情”，此句是在陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，故答案为“Anger is a (kind of) natural feeling”。

3.

Do not=don’t，或者可以用never代替don’t。be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”，第二个空格后接动名词asking，所以第二个空格填介词of。故答案为Never(Don't)，of。

4.

This is not a good way to deal with the situation表示“这不是处理这种情况的好方法”，与此句连接的上下句子应该是某一种不好的沟通方式。根据①空格的前句When faced with a disagreement, we often find ourselves getting angry and shouting at each other“当面临一个争执时，我们经常发现我们自己变得很生气并朝其他人大吼”，可知，“朝别人大吼”是一个不好的沟通方式，所以这句话放在①空格处。故答案为①。

5.

根据第一段Here is some advice on dealing with the problems，可知，本文主要介绍了一些处理问题的建议，所以能够说明本文的中心大意短语是some advice on dealing with the problems。故答案为some advice on dealing with the problems。