Question

    These days, many pictures of Chinese students wearing winged-hats have been popular online. 1. Many people say the hats look like those worn during the Song Dynasty.

It’s true that in the Song Dynasty, public officers wore hats that had two long wing-like flaps (长翅). 2.. He was the first emperor of the dynasty.

One day, when listening to a minister's report Zhao noticed that many ministers were whispering (耳语) to each other and not respecting(尊重) rules. 3. He required that wings should be added to the ministers' hats.

Using a metal plate, the "wings" prevented the ministers from talking to others sitting beside them. 4.

Although the story is recorded in a book from the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), some historians think the story may not be true.5. As they were not convenient to wear, the hats gradually disappeared in later dynasties.

根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次。

A.Zhao came up with an idea.

B.Since then, the order had been kept.

C.They use the hats to practice social distancing when they return to school.

D.The wing-like flags might just be a decoration (装饰).

E.According to one story, the hats were made by Zhao Kuangyin.

Answer

1.C

2.E

3.A

4.B

5.D

【解析】

这篇短文讲述了为了保持社交距离，现在很多中国的学生都戴着有“翅膀”的帽子，这样的帽子很像宋朝时大臣们所戴的帽子，为什么大臣戴这样的帽子呢？文章讲述了这种帽子的由来。

1.

上句话提到很多中国的学生都戴着有翅膀的帽子，这个空应继续解释他们为什么要这样做，C选项“当他们回学校时，他们用帽子来练习社交距离”符合语境，故选C。

2.

根据下句话“He was the first emperor of the dynasty.”“他是宋朝的第一个皇帝”，这里应提到第一个让官员这样做的人是谁。根据历史知识，宋朝的第一个皇帝是赵匡胤，E选项符合语境，故选E。

3.

根据上下文语境可知，赵匡胤看到很多大臣在上朝时总是窃窃私语，后面就提到他给大臣的帽子上加上了两个翅膀，解决了这个问题，A选项“赵想到了一个主意”，起到了串联上下文的作用，故选A。

4.

根据上句话“Using a metal plate, the "wings" prevented the ministers from talking to others sitting beside them.”可知，这种带“翅膀”的帽子可以防止大臣们互相说话，所以这种做法就保留了下来。B选项符合语境，故选B。

5.

根据语境可知，上面所说的这个故事，历史学家们并不能确定它是否是真的，因此D选项“像翅膀一样的标志可能只是一个装饰”与上文能很好地衔接，故选D。