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How can you tell when Valentine’s Day(情人...

    How can you tell when Valentine’s Day(情人节) is coming? All those heart-shaped chocolate boxes in the store are a good clue(线索). So are those boxes actually shaped like the heart inside your body?

In fact, your heart is not shaped like a heart. It looks more like a peach. It is about the size of your fist(拳头). In most cases, it is in the left of your chest(胸口). The human heart weighs about 250 grams. When a man is in a quiet state, his heart beats about 70 times a minute. When a person does very hard exercise, his heart beats can reach 150 to 180 times each minute.

The heart is one of the most important organs(器官) in the human body. It is made up of four “rooms”. When your heart contracts, the “rooms” get smaller. The main function (功能)of the heart is to provide pressure for blood flow and run blood to all parts of the body. When your heart relaxes, blood will come back into your heart and “rooms” get bigger.

Your heart keeps pumping blood throughout your body. It transports important nutrients to all the areas of your body. The health of the heart is very important to us. Please take care of your heart. Do you agree with my opinion?

1.When ________ is coming, many heart-shaped chocolate boxes will be put in the store.

A.the Mid-Autumn Day B.National Day

C.the Tomb-Sweeping Day D.Valentine’s Day

2.The human heart is shaped like ________ .

A.a heart-shaped chocolate box B.a room

C.a peach D.a fist

3.In most cases, your heart is in the ________ of your chest.

A.left B.right C.middle D.lower part

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Your heart is about as big as your fist.

B.The heart is an important organ in the human body.

C.Heart beats about 140 times a minute when you are quiet.

D.There are four “rooms” in a human heart.

5.The writer writes the passage in order to ________ .

A.tell us the shape of our heart B.show us the function of our heart

C.explain how big our heart is D.ask us to look after our heart

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文,文章介绍心脏的位置、形状、大小和功能,强调心脏的重要性,呼吁大家要保护好自己的心脏。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“How can you tell when Valentine’s Day is coming? All those heart-shaped chocolate boxes in the store are a good clue”可知情人节来临时,商店里有心形的巧克力盒子。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段“In fact, your heart is not shaped like a heart. It looks more like a peach”可知人的心脏的形状是像桃子。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据第二段“In most cases, it is in the left of your chest”大多数情况下,心脏在胸的左边。故选A。 4. 推理判断题。根据第二段“It is about the size of your fist”可知A选项表述正确;根据第三段“The heart is one of the most important organs in the human body”可知B选项表述正确;“When a man is in a quiet state, his heart beats about 70 times a minute”可知C选项表述错误;根据“It is made up of four ‘rooms’ ”可知D选项表述正确。故选C。 5. 写作意图题。根据最后一段“The health of the heart is very important to us. Please take care of your heart”可知文章主要讲述的是心脏的重要性,呼吁大家要保护好自己的心脏。故选D。
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    This story is about two friends. One friend is Chiku and the other is Meeku. They both used to study, play and watch movies together. They both enjoyed a lot when they were together. Both friends were very important to each other.

When they went to college to study they decided to go in fields of their interest. Meeku was very excited to study his favourite subject but Chiku was bored because his father let him for another field. Chiku was showing a nervous face. One year passed, Chiku didn’t pass his test. He cried and was very nervous. He didn’t know what to do.

Finally Meeku told Chiku’s mother that he was not interested in the field which his father chose for him. So his mother decided to change his field. Chiku’s father was angry but after some time his father decided to agree.

After changing Chiku’s field, Chiku was happy. After one year, Chiku got first place in his interested field.

1.What is the relationship between Chiku and Meeku?

A.They are father and son. B.They are good friends.

C.They are mother and son. D.They are brother and sister.

2.How did Meeku feel when he went to college?

A.He felt sad. B.He felt angry.

C.He felt excited. D.He felt bored

3.What does the underlined word “nervous” mean?

A.It means interested. B.It means happy.

C.It means friendly. D.It means worried.

4.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Meeku told Chiku’s mother about Chiku’s worries.

B.Chiku’s father was happy and agreed to change Chiku’s field.

C.Chiku and Meeku played together when they were young.

D.At last, Chiku was happy and successful in his field.

5.What can we learn from the story?

A.Interest is very important in life. B.We should study hard in the college.

C.We should discuss together in life. D.We should help each other in life.

 

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“I’m sorry, sir.” said Mr. Brown. “I didn’t see the lights turn red,” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.

“It’s cold today, sir,” said Mr. Brown. “Please drink a little, and then you’ll get warm,” The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?”

“I can’t drink anything now, sir,” answered Mr. Brown. “I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards(酒鬼)cause accidents, you know!”

1.When did the story happen?

A.At night. B.In the morning.

C.In the afternoon. D.In the evening.

2.Why did Mr. Brown drive so fast?

A.Because he was afraid to be late. B.Because he was happy that day.

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A.Mr. Brown was not late for work B.Mr. Brown drank some wine

C.Mr. Brown fooled the old man D.the old man and Mr. Brown became good friends

 

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4.A.happy B.unhappy C.sad D.bad

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6.A.sorry B.hello C.thanks D.goodbye

7.A.what B.how C.why D.that

8.A.fact B.question C.way D.reason

9.A.these B.one C.this D.that

10.A.boring B.serious C.funny D.necessary

 

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