Question

    As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)" . Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who _______ many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS _______ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.

Hundreds of _______ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause _______ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread _______ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led _______ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, _______ hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

Zhong likes sports very much. _______ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ________ young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

1.A.helped B.saved C.liked

2.A.took out B.broke out C.gave out

3.A.patients B.adults C.animals

4.A.kind B.poor C.brave

5.A.with B.to C.of

6.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely

7.A.my B.his C.her

8.A.weigh B.wash C.shake

9.A.When B.Although C.Unless

10.A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches

Answer

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了名医钟南山院士为抗击疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。

1.

句意：他是广东的一名医生，在2003年拯救了很多人的生命。

helped帮助；saved拯救，节约；liked喜欢。根据“…people’s lives…”可知此处应用固定搭配“save one’s life拯救某人的生命。故选B。

2.

句意：在2003年，广州爆发了非典疫情。

took out取出，出发；broke out爆发，突然发生；gave out分发，用完。根据文中“Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world.”可知不久后，非典传遍中国和世界其他地方。可以推测出非典疫情最初在广州爆发，再传播到其他地方。故选B。

3.

句意：成百上千的患者甚至死于这种疾病。

patients患者，病人；adults成年人；animals动物。根据文中“Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.”可知病人经常咳嗽发烧，可以推测出SARS导致病人死亡。故选A。

4.

句意：但钟院士有足够的勇气与这种疾病作斗争。

kind友善的；poor贫穷的，可怜的；brave勇敢的。根据“everyone was afraid of it.”可知每个人都很惧怕SARS。根据“But”但是，可知后一句表示转折，说明钟院士与其他人不一样，他敢于与疾病抗争。故选C。

5.

句意：钟院士夜以继日地寻找病因。

with和……一起，带有；to向，到；of属于某人，关于。根据固定搭配“the cause of disease”意为病因。结合句意，故选C。

6.

句意：它迅速蔓延，大约有数万的中国人被感染。

quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地。根据“…tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected.”可知约有数万的中国人被感染，说明疾病传染的速度很快。故选A。

7.

句意：84岁的钟院士带领他的团队去武汉与疾病作斗争。

my我的；his他的；her她的。根据文中“Zhong's team…”可知钟院士的团队采用很多种措施去治疗病人，所以钟院士带领的是他的团队。故选B。

8.

句意：他建议人们戴口罩，勤洗手，待在家，不要去人群密集的地方。

weigh称重量，权衡；wash洗；shake摇晃。根据生活常识可知勤洗手可预防疾病。故选B。

9.

句意：当他67岁时，他依然能打篮球。

When在……时候；Although即使；Unless除非，否则。根据“…he was 67，he could still play basketball.”可知钟院士67岁，他依然能打篮球。结合选项，应是表达当他67岁时的含义。故选A。

10.

句意：如今84岁的钟老仍在医院治疗病人，并教授年轻医生。

thinks认为，想；trust信任；teaches教。根据“Zhong still treats patients in the hospital…”，可知他还在医院里治疗病人……。再结合选项，应是表达教授年轻医生之意。故选C。