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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。

Albert Einstein is a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he’s also humorous.

Einstein often received1.( invite) to explain his ideas at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him,“It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”

One evening, on their way to2.university, Einstein said,“I’m so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture(讲座) tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to make my listeners3.(disappoint).”

“I know what to do,” said Hans.“I can give the lecture for you. You can trust4.(I).

I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learned it by heart. No one5.( know) you at this university, so they won’t find out.

So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was6.( lead) to the front of the hall.

Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture7.difficulty, and joined in the applause (掌声) at the end.

However, before Hans left, a man shouted,“I’d like8.( ask )you a question.” He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.

Einstein turned pale. “Oh no!”he thought. “ Now we’re in trouble.”9.Hans just laughed and said, “That’s such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please...”

Einstein stood up and answered the question10.( perfect).

They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive.“ No.” laughed Einstein. “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”

 

1.invitations 2.a 3.disappointed 4.me 5.knows 6.led 7.without 8.to ask 9.But 10.perfectly 【解析】 主要讲述在一次演讲中,爱因斯坦的司机替他演讲,他们交换了身份,演讲很成功。但是最后一个男人问了一个问题,司机答不出来,结果他机智地说:“这么简单的问题就让我的司机来回答你吧”,最后完美地解决了这个问题。 1. 句意:爱因斯坦经常收到邀请,在不同的大学去解释他的想法。 receive是动词,receive sth.收到某物,所以此处可以使用名词;invite是动词,其名词形式为invitation,意为“邀请”,由于句中有often,所以此处使用invitation的复数形式,表示“经常收到邀请”。故填invitations。 2. 句意:一天晚上,在去一所大学的路上,爱因斯坦说:“我好累,汉斯,我真希望今晚不用演讲,但我不想让我的听众失望”。 university是可数名词单数形式,而且首字母u发音为辅音,所以此处使用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 3. 句意:一天晚上,在去一所大学的路上,爱因斯坦说:“我好累,汉斯,我真希望今晚不用上课,但我不想让我的听众失望”。 根据句中“make my listeners”可知,此处是make sb. adj.,表示“使某人……”;disappoint是动词,其形容词形式为disappointed,意为“失望的”,disappointed作my listeners的宾语补足语。故填disappointed。 4. 句意:你可以信任我。 trust是动词,其后接人称代词时,人称代词使用宾格;I是人称代词主格,其宾格形式为me,意为“我”。故填me。 5. 句意:在这所大学没有人认识你,所以他们不会发现的。 主语No one是第三人称单数形式,其后动词应使用第三人称单数形式;know是动词,意为“认识,知道”,第三人称单数形式为knows。故填knows。 6. 句意:在大学里,汉斯被带到大厅前面。 lead是动词,意为“带领”;根据句中was可知,此处应使用被动语态,表示“汉斯被带到大厅前面”,被动语态结构为be done,动词lead的过去分词为led。故填led。 7. 句意:爱因斯坦坐了下来,听了汉斯毫不费力地做了演讲,最后也跟着鼓起掌来。 根据上文中“I’ve listened to your lecture so many times thal I’ve learned it by heart.”可知,汉斯听爱因斯坦的演讲听了许多次,以至于都能熟记于心,所以汉斯做演讲没有困难;句中Hans是主语,give是谓语,his lecture是宾语,句式结构完整,所以此处使用介词;without是介词,意为“没有”。故填without。 8. 句意:我想要问你一个问题。 ask是动词,意为“询问”;根据句中“I’d like”可知,此处是would like to do sth.想要做某事,所以此处使用动词不定式。故填to ask。 9. 句意:但是汉斯只是笑着说:“这个问题很简单,连我的司机都能回答,汉斯,请……”。 根据上文中“Now we’re in trouble.”和句中“Hans just laughed”可知,爱因斯坦认为现在有麻烦了,但是汉斯只是一笑,所以前后是转折关系;but是表示转折的连词,意为“但是”,用在此处符合题意。故填But。 10. 句意:爱因斯坦站了起来并且完美地回答了这个问题。 句中answered是动词,所以此处使用副词对其进行修饰;perfect是形容词,其副词形式为perfectly,意为“完美地”。故填perfectly。
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