Question

    COVID-19（新冠病毒）has stopped people from working for several months. In recent days, many people have returned to work. 1. Here is some advice.

When commuting（通勤）

Avoid taking public transport. 2. If you have to take public transport, you shall wear a face mask（口罩）through the ride and try to avoid touching objects in the vehicles（车辆）with your hands.

Entering the workplace

Wear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building. You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in. 3. If you have signs such as fever, please go to the fever office of a hospital at once.

Using a lift

Avoid using the lift if you are going to or leaving lower floors. Use the stairs instead. Stand clear of lift doors while waiting. 4.

In offices

5. Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. You can only get infected（感染的）if the virus builds up in large numbers. Fresh air can stop the virus from building up.

Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. They can improve your immunity（免疫力）.

A.Try to walk, cycle or drive to your office instead.

B.What steps of prevention（预防）and control are needed?

C.Do not stand face to face with people while waiting.

D.Open windows to let fresh air in during the day.

E.Wash hands in time.

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.E

4.C

5.D

【解析】

文章讲述的是在疫情爆发以来人们停止工作很久，后来许多人返回工作岗位。但是对于采取哪些预防和控制疫情的措施，文中给出了一些建议。

1.

句意：需要采取哪些预防和控制措施？

根据前句many people have returned to work.以及后句Here is some advice.可知，这里说的是开始上班之后如何预防新冠病毒的问题，要采取什么措施，所以综合所给的选项可知，B选项比较合适，故选B。

2.

句意：尝试着步行、骑自行车或开车去你的办公室。

根据句意理解及前句Avoid taking public transport.可知，这里应该是有关选择出行的方式，综合所给的选项可知，A选项比较合适，故选A。

3.

句意：及时洗手。

根据本段的理解以及空格前的You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in.可知，这里说的是我们必须要做的一些事情，所以综合所给的选项，E选项比较合适，故选E。

4.

句意：等候时不要与人面对面站立。

根据句意理解及前句Avoid using the lift if you are going to or leaving lower floors. Use the stairs instead. Stand clear of lift doors while waiting.可知，这里说的是在乘坐或者等待电梯的时候需要注意的事情，所以这里综合所给的选项可知，C选项比较合适，故选C。

5.

句意：白天打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意理解及后文Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. You can only get infected（感染的）if the virus builds up in large numbers. Fresh air can stop the virus from building up.可知，这里说的是有关空气方面的事情，也就是在疫情期间要多开窗透气，所以D选项比较合适，故选D。