(2012河北33题)Martha is a ________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A.shy B.friendly C.crazy D.healthy
高尔基说：“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”为了激发同学们的阅读兴趣，请你以“我读书，我受益”为主题， 根据下列要点提示，代表Reading Club向全校学生发出一封倡议书。
内容提示：
1.feel the beauty of the words
2. open your eyes
3. increase your knowledge
4. develop a good reading habit
5. enjoy the happiness
要求：
1.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
2.请包含所有英文提示内容，可以适当发挥；
3.内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐;
4.词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
Reading can not only help you make progress but also make you grow well. Here are some advantages of reading. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope all of you can enjoy reading. Let’s take action together now!
Reading Club
July 15. 2020
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的语篇。
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；
2.必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；
3.续写至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。
Because of COVID-19 (新冠病毒), students had to study online at home for a long time. Compared with studying at school, it’s very different.
Some students like online classes, because they have more freedom. They can get information about their study on the Internet. And they can also ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email. During every break, they can watch TV or listen to music to relax.
Paragraph 1:
However, some students prefer studying at school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子). They have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are influenced by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity (重力) in outer space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有营养的) than normal vegetables. People needn’t worry, because space vegetables are actually very healthy.
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:
Space vegetables are grown from seeds (A)_________ are carefully chosen. After seeds are brought back from space, (C) they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces (痕迹) of radiation after testing.
Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. (B) _________ example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.
After genetically modified (转基因) food came into the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes (基因) are put into the vegetables. (D) So they won’t be bad for your health.
1.在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：_________ _________
2.文中划线部分（C）指代的是：_________
3.将文中划线部分（D）改写为：So they won’t _________ _________ to your health.
4.从文中找出两个能说明太空蔬菜特点的形容词：_________ _________
5.从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或者短语：_________
Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Hubei in 1518.
Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medicine and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.
Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.
When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.
Even though he achieved his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.
Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It took him twenty-seven years to write the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published (出版). It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.
1.Where was Li Shizhen born?
2.What was Li Shizhen’s father ‘s job?
3.What did Li Shizhen use to do when he was young?
4.Did Li Shizhen pass the imperial examination?
5.How long did Li Shizhen spend in writing Compendium of Materia Medical?
Fish live in water. They use their special organ(器官) called gills(腮) for breathing. Some fish are dangerous to humans. Here are the world’s most dangerous fishes.
Electric Eel(电鳗) — It is a South American fish. Electric eels are long and usually gray-brown in color. The electric eel can reach up to 9 feet long and can weigh up to 22 kg. The fish has a mouth. It is rich in blood vessels(血管). The fish can use them as lungs(肺). Its tail has the electric organ that gives off 300 — 650 volts of electricity.
Stonefish — These venomous(有毒的) fish are generally found in the waters of the tropical Indo-Pacific. These fish have small eyes, large heads and mouths. If you ever see one, stay away from it.
Piranha(水虎鱼) — There are more than 60 kinds of Piranha fish. These meat-eating fish have sharp(尖利的) teeth. Most of the Piranha fish eat plants or anything that they can find.
Puffer Fish(河豚) — It can inflate(使膨胀) itself with water and air to turn into a ball several times its real size. One puffer fish has enough toxins(毒素) to kill about 30 humans. There are total 120 kinds of puffer fish all over the world.
Four World’s Most Dangerous Fishes | |
Electric Eel | ◆It comes from 1. and it is long and gray-brown. ◆The blood vessels in its mouth can 2. as lungs. ◆The electric organ in its tail can give off electricity of 300 — 650 volts of electricity. |
3. | ◆They live in the waters of the tropical Indo-Pacific. ◆They are venomous and they have small eyes, large heads and mouths. |
Piranha | ◆They have 4.. ◆They feed on meat, plants and so on. |
Puffer Fish | ◆It can inflate itself to turn into a much bigger 5.. ◆It can kill humans with its toxins. |
