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阅读短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在每个空格内填入适当的单词;或根据汉语...

 

阅读短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在每个空格内填入适当的单词;或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。

Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich.He had to work in his 1.time.

He managed to go to university,but it was so expensive to study there 2.he found it necessary to get 3.(至少) two part-time jobs at the same time so as to 4.(确保) that he could get enough money for his studies.

One summer he got a job in a shop which sold meat 5. the day-time and another job in a hospital at6..On the one hand,in the shop,he learned to7.(切碎)meat quite nicely,so the8. /bɒs/of the shop often let Dick do all the business while he was out.In the hospital,9. (另一方面),he was,of course,only allowed to do some simple work,such 10. helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another.Both in the shop 11. at the hospital,Dick had to 12.white clothes.

One evening at the hospital,Dick was asked to look after a woman.When he 13. the room,the woman was surprised.“I wonder how you could find me here,” the woman said.“I forgot to pay 14. the meat I bought yesterday and went home direct,but I 15.(not do) that on purpose(故意地).”

 

1.spare 2.that 3.at least 4.make sure 5.during 6.night 7.cut up 8.boss 9.on the other hand 10.as 11.and 12.wear 13.entered 14.for 15.didn’t do 【解析】 本文讲的是一个年轻人迪克在打工过程中遇到的一件趣事。迪克是个聪明的年轻人,他的父母并不富有,他不得不在业余时间工作。他设法上了大学,但是那里学习太贵了,他发现有必要同时获得至少两份兼职工作,以确保他能得到足够的钱来学习。一年夏天,他白天在一家商店里卖肉,晚上在医院里工作。一方面,在商店里,他学会了剁肉,所以当老板外出时,商店老板经常让迪克做所有的业务。另一方面,在医院里,他只能做一些简单的工作,如帮助抬人,把他们从医院的一个角落抬到另一个角落。无论是在商店和医院,迪克必须穿白色的衣服。一天晚上,在医院里,迪克被要求照看一个女人。当他走进房间时,那个女人很惊讶。“我想知道你怎么能在这里找到我,”女人说,“我忘了付昨天买肉的钱,就直接回家了,但我不是故意的。 1.句意:他不得不在业余时间工作。根据上文Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich.(迪克是个聪明的年轻人,他的父母并不富有)和下文“他设法上了大学,但是在那里学习太贵了”结合句意可知填spare,spare time:业余时间。 2.句意:他设法上了大学,但是在那里学习太贵了,他发现有必要同时获得至少两份兼职工作,以确保他能得到足够的钱来学习。短语so…that…:如此…以至于….;结合句意可知填that。 3.句意:他设法上了大学,但是在那里学习太贵了,他发现有必要同时获得至少两份兼职工作,以确保他能得到足够的钱来学习。结合句意和汉语提示可知填at least(至少) 。 4.句意:他设法上了大学,但是在那里学习太贵了,他发现有必要同时获得至少两份兼职工作,以确保他能得到足够的钱来学习。短语so as to do sth.:为了做某事;结合句意和汉语提示可知填make sure(确保)。 5.句意:一年夏天,他白天在一家卖肉的商店里找到了工作,晚上又在医院里找到了一份工作。during the day-time:在白天,强调整个期间都在从事某件事;结合句意可知填during。 6.句意:一年夏天,他找到了一份白天在一家商店里卖肉的工作,又找到了一份晚上在医院里的工作。短语at night:在晚上,根据day-time结合句意可知填night。 7.句意:一方面,在商店里,他学会了很好地切肉,所以在他外出的时候肉店老板经常让迪克做所有的生意。短语learn to do sth.:学会做某事;根据句意和汉语提示可知填cut up。 8.句意:一方面,在商店里,他学会了很好地切肉,所以在他外出的时候肉店老板经常让迪克做所有的生意。根据句意和音标提示可知填boss。 9.句意:另一方面,在医院里,他当然只允许做一些简单的工作,比如帮助抬人,把他们从医院的一个角落抬到另一个角落。根据上文on the one hand…..(一方面…)结合句意可知填on the other hand(另一方面)。 10.句意:另一方面,在医院里,他当然只允许做一些简单的工作,比如帮助抬人,把他们从医院的一个角落抬到另一个角落。短语such as:例如,列举事例,as是介词,后面跟名词代词或动名词;结合句意可知填as。 11.句意:无论是在商店还是在医院里,迪克都必须穿白色的衣服。短语both…and…:既…又…,两者都;结合句意可知填and。 12.句意:无论是在商店还是在医院里,迪克都必须穿白色的衣服。短语have(has) to do sth.:必须做某事,本句中had是has的过去式,结合句意和语境可知填wear。 13.句意:当他走进房间时,那位女士很惊讶。本文是时态是一般过去式,讲述一个小故事,可知此句时态用一般过去式,结合句意和语境可知填entered(进入)。 14.句意: “我想知道你怎么能在这儿找到我,”那位女人说,“我忘了付昨天买肉的钱,就直接回家了,但我不是故意这样做的。”短语pay for:给…付款,结合句意和语境可知填for。 15.句意: “我想知道你怎么能在这儿找到我,”那位女人说,“我忘了付昨天买肉的钱,就直接回家了,但我不是故意这样做的。”but是并列连词,它连接的两个句子时态应一致,根据but前句子是一般过去式,可知填didn’t do。
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