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It is hard to imagine how a person is to...

    It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.

Xu Ruiyang, an 18-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered(遭受)from spina muscular atrophy(脊柱肌肉萎缩)_______ she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.

The family did not give up, or even just _______ . To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity(尊严), her parents _______ her living and learning skills strictly. Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, _______ , are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or _______ to work together with hands to finish these actions.

When she started learning to write, she couldn’t even _______ a pen. But she never gave up. Once she lost the pen, she picked it up and _______ writing. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after _______ thousands of times.

Over the past few years, Xu has overcome(克服)many problems, including the _______ caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and ________ her to drop out of school, but Xu’s answer was no. “ ________ I read a book and do my homework, the pain is gone,” said Xu.

When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, “Patience. When you can’t change anything, crying is useless, so just be ________ .”

In Xu’s opinion, her sunny and self-confident ________ comes from the love of her parents.

“If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider,” said Xu’s father. They travelled across China and more than 20 ________ over the world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore. During these trips, she developed an interest in learning a ________ language. “I think it’s cool to learn about other countries’ culture and express your feelings to others,” said Xu.

Last June, she finished China’s Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.

1.A.since B.before C.after D.until

2.A.discuss B.depend C.complain D.change

3.A.managed B.trained C.praised D.expected

4.A.moreover B.perhaps C.especial D.however

5.A.legs B.feet C.mouth D.knees

6.A.hold B.drop C.pass D.find

7.A.stopped B.continued C.succeeded D.regretted

8.A.imagining B.counting C.recording D.practising

9.A.cancer B.fever C.sadness D.pain

10.A.warned B.forced C.advised D.allowed

11.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As a result D.As usual

12.A.patient B.quiet C.relaxed D.active

13.A.personality B.appearance C.disability D.achievement

14.A.cities B.countries C.communities D.colleges

15.A.standard B.modern C.foreign D.common

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 【解析】 本文主要向我们介绍了患有脊柱肌肉萎缩的女孩徐瑞阳的励志故事,告诉我们做事要有耐心。 1. 句意:徐瑞阳,一个来自昆明的18岁学生,从她2岁起就患有脊柱肌肉萎缩。 since自从;before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到。分析句子可知,此处构成“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,强调时间的延续。故选A。 2. 句意:这家人没有放弃,甚至抱怨都没有。 discuss讨论;depend依靠;complain抱怨;change改变。分析上下文可知,此处描述家人面对徐瑞阳遇到这种情况的反应,没有放弃,甚至抱怨都没有,其他三项不符合语意。故选C。 3. 句意:为了帮助徐瑞阳有尊严地生活,她的父母严格地训练她的生活和学习技巧。 managed管理;trained训练;praised赞扬;expected期待。分析上下文可知,因为徐瑞阳患有脊柱肌肉萎缩,所以她的父母为了帮助她生活,训练她生活和学习技巧,对应下文提到的“打开书本”和“学习写字”,强调“训练”。故选B。 4. 句意:打开一本书,举手,这些对普通人来说很简单的动作,对徐来说却是很大的挑战。 moreover而且,此外;perhaps也许;especial特别的;however但是。分析前后句可知,两句构成转折关系,表示“但是”的含义。故选D。 5. 句意:她必须用她的头或嘴和手一起工作来完成这些动作。 legs腿;feet脚;mouth嘴;knees膝盖。第一段提到徐瑞阳只有头和手能动,可知,此处指用头或五官一起配合完成这些动作。结合选项,故选C。 6. 句意:当她开始学习写字时,她甚至不能握笔。 hold握住;持有;drop下降;pass通过;find找到。根据其后宾语“a pen”可知,此处指握笔,因为脊柱肌肉萎缩,所以握不住笔。故选A。 7. 句意:一旦她把钢笔弄掉了,她就把它捡起来继续写。 stopped停止;continued继续;succeeded成功;regretted后悔。根据前文“But she never gave up.”可知,她从不放弃,所以就算笔掉了,她也会捡起来继续写。故选B。 8. 句意:在成为一名小学生之前,在练习了数千次之后,徐终于能写500个汉字了。 imagining想象;counting数数,重要;recording记录;practising练习。分析上下文可知,徐患有脊柱肌肉萎缩,所以在练习了数千次之后,许终于能写500个汉字了,此处强调经过不断的“练习”。故选D。 9. 句意:在过去的几年里,徐已经克服了很多问题,包括由疾病引起的疼痛。 cancer癌症;fever发烧;sadness悲伤;pain疼痛。根据下文“As soon as I read a book and do my homework, the pain is gone”我一读书和写作业,我的疼痛就消失了。可知,此处指疾病引起的问题,表示“徐已经克服了很多问题,包括由疾病引起的疼痛”的含义,其他三项不符合语意。故选D。 10. 句意:她的父母担心她的健康并建议她辍学,但是徐的回答是不。 warned警告;forced强迫;advised建议;allowed允许。分析“Her parents worried about her health and ____10____ her to drop out of school, but Xu’s answer was no.”可知,此处指出于对健康的担心,父母建议徐不要上学了,但是徐不同意。其他三项不符合语意,故选C。 11. 句意:只要我一看书,一做作业,疼痛就消失了。 As well as像……一样好;As soon as一……就;As a result结果;As usual像往常一样。分析句子可知,此处表示“只要我一看书,一做作业,疼痛就消失了”,强调“一……就”,用于句中引导时间状语从句。故选B。 12. 句意:当你不能改变任何事情的时候,哭泣是没有用的,所以要有耐心。 patient耐心的;quiet安静的;relaxed放松的;active积极的。根据前句“Patience.”可知,徐强调“耐心”的重要性,所以此处表示“要有耐心”。故选A。 13. 句意:在徐看来,她阳光自信的性格来自于父母的爱。 personality性格;appearance外貌;disability残疾;achievement成就。分析句子可知,sunny and self-confident是用来修饰性格的,其他三项不符合语意。故选A。 14. 句意:他们走遍了中国和世界20多个国家,包括意大利、泰国和新加坡。 cities城市;countries国家;communities社区;colleges大学。根据其后“…including Italy, Thailand and Singapore.”可知,此处强调不同的国家。故选B。 15. 句意:在这些旅行中,她培养了学习外语的兴趣。 standard标准的;modern现代的;foreign外国的;common共同的。根据其后的“I think it’s cool to learn about other countries’ culture and express your feelings to others”可知,徐认为学习其他国家的文化和表达感受是很酷的,所以此处指学习外国的语言。故选C。
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