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It has been a long week, and finally it ...

    It has been a long week, and finally it comes to the weekend. For many Americans, it is a good time to travel. The weather is great, and schools are on holiday. They can take their children who don't need to go to school. 1. When Americans take a break on weekends, they often go to their favorite places.

Most Americans want to make their weekends very special.2. More and more “family friendly” vacation places offer special programs for children so that children can also have a great time there.

3. For example, history lovers search for places of interest and museums where they could see the wonders. Some people like to go boating, fishing or skiing. Still others even travel around the world.

Americans aren't the only people in the world who travel.4.

Nowadays, it is very easy and fast for people to travel from one place to another, because we can travel by plane, train, car or bus.5. Though it makes people very busy, we can get knowledge and relax ourselves.

A.Many people from other parts of the world also enjoy travelling.

B.Different people choose different places to relax themselves.

C.People from all over the world can travel as they hope.

D.So families would like to plan their trips with kids early.

E.And most importantly, people all need a rest after hard work.

 

1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国人的周末旅行。 1.根据下一句“When Americans take a break on weekends, they often go to their favorite places.”可知此处是介绍美国人过周末,空处介绍内容应与美国人出去旅行的理由有关,结合备选项可知E项符合语境。故选E。 2.根据上一句“Most Americans want to make their weekends very special.”可知要使周末特殊,需要提前制定计划。结合备选项可知D项符合语境。故选D。 3.空处位于句首,应概括本段内容,根据后面所举的例子可知,本段主要介绍不同的人选择不同的地方去过周末。结合备选项可知B项符合语境。故选B。 4.根据上一句“Americans aren't the only people in the world who travel.”可知此空是说明世界上旅行的人不仅仅是美国人,谁都会去旅行。结合备选项可知A项符合语境。故选A。 5.根据上句“Nowadays, it is very easy and fast for people to travel from one place to another, because we can travel by plane, train, car or bus.”可知此处所讲内容应与现在旅游的便利有关。结合备选项可知C项符合语境。故选C。
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The ______ quickly walked there and asked, “ Can I help you? ” The customer asked, “What will the weather be like tomorrow? It is raining all day. I hate the weather.” The waiter ______ at him and answered politely, “It will be the weather I like.” The customer felt very surprised ______ he heard the waiter's answer.

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The customer looked at the young waiter, and _______ an important lesson from him! If you can't change the environment around, just change your own mind.

 

Word Bank

attitude 态度

 

1.A.restaurant B.bookshop C.museum D.library

2.A.lying B.sitting C.standing D.talking

3.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.cook

4.A.shouted B.smiled C.cried D.moved

5.A.after B.before C.till D.since

6.A.surprised B.happy C.excited D.angry

7.A.how B.what C.when D.where

8.A.always B.yet C.already D.still

9.A.my B.your C.his D.her

10.A.wishes B.ideas C.results D.suggestions

11.A.against B.with C.by D.over

12.A.clever B.common C.stupid D.friendly

13.A.plan B.reason C.mind D.method

14.A.season B.weather C.nature D.temperature

15.A.taught B.took C.made D.learned

 

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    Recently scientists are suggesting that humans connect people's names with their appearance, and can even guess someone's name based on how they look.

Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel collected thousands of photos of people's faces. They labeled each photo with four names. Then, they asked volunteers to guess which of the four names was correct. The volunteers were able to guess the right name 38 percent of the time. It seems that humans are able to recognize certain characteristics of faces that can give them clues about someone's name, Reader's Digest reported.

However, this only works when we're looking at names within our own culture. In addition, the volunteers were not good at guessing the real names of people who use nicknames more often than their real names. This shows that a person's appearance is influenced by his name only if he uses it often.

“This kind of face­name matching happens because of a process of self­fulfilling prophecy, as we become what other people expect us to become,” Ruth Mayo from the university told the science news website EurekAlert.

The studies have shown that gender and race stereotypes can influence a person's appearance. The researchers believe there are also similar stereotypes about names. For example, people think that men named Bob should have round faces because the word itself looks round. People may think that women named Rose are beautiful, just like the flower they are named for.

 

Word Bank

clue线索  self-fulfilling prophecy自我实现预言  stereotype刻板印象

 

1.What does the underlined word “labeled” mean in Chinese?

A.贴标签于 B.画画 C.复制 D.支付

2.What do we know from this research?

A.The volunteers guessed nearly 40 percent of right names.

B.Nicknames have a bigger influence on people's appearance.

C.Gender and race have no influence on a person's appearance.

D.People are good at recognizing the different characteristics of faces.

3.Dr.Ruth Mayo thinks some people look like their names because of ________.

A.their culture B.a self­fulfilling prophecy

C.racial stereotypes D.their living environment

4.According to the story, men named Bob are expected to ________.

A.have big eyes B.wear glasses

C.look beautiful D.have round faces

5.What does the text mainly tell us?

A.It's not polite to ask strangers about their names.

B.There are several ways to guess a stranger's name.

C.A person's appearance can be influenced by two sides.

D.People can guess others' names based on their appearance.

 

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1. 要点:

1)你最好的朋友是谁;

2)介绍你朋友的基本信息;

3)你为什么喜欢和他()交朋友。

2. 要求:

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2)词数100左右。

My best friend

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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    Rebecca is my best friend. I 1. known my friend Rebecca for a long time. We first met five years ago. We found that we both liked Green Day. So I invited Rebecca to my home. We listened 2. music together and soon became good friends.

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And then I thought, “Hey, what if I get a tattoo myself?”

 

Word Ban k

yell叫喊   ignore忽视.    tattoo 纹身    sigh叹息

 

1.A.under B.from C.without D.beside

2.A.busy B.blue C.strange D.peaceful

3.A.needed B.expected C.reminded D.imagined

4.A.complained B.realized C.joked D.shouted

5.A.us B.me C.you D.him

6.A.receive B.accept C.choose D.achieve

7.A.sadness B.honors C.happiness D.troubles

8.A.advice B.treasure C.experience D.knowledge

9.A.agreement B.argument C.decision D.discussion

10.A.clearly B.quickly C.exactly D.properly

11.A.mad B.curious C.excited D.nervous

12.A.if B.because C.unless D.though

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14.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something

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